Учебник предназначен для старших классов школы (гуманитарных классов или гимна зий и лицеев), им можно пользоваться не только на уроках литературы, но и на уроках русского языка. Учебник также ориентирован на студентов первых курсов гуманитар ных факультетов филологических и нефилологических специальностей и на зарубежных студентов, изучающих славистику. Кроме того, он может служить основой гуманитарно го ...

This work regards one of the most poorly described phenomenon in Russian verse—that of caesura. Despite all conventional guides to versification strongly affirm the obligatory character of caesura in several kinds of verse (for instance, in Greek dactylic and iambic Hexameters), they remain silent about what caesura is or describe it metaphorically as a “pause” ...

В книге собраны статьи о русской поэзии 1990—2010-х годов, писавшиеся на протяжении десяти лет. Автор смотрит на новейшую русскую поэзию сквозь призму больших процессов, происходящих в культуре и обществе в последние тридцать лет. Поэзия этого времени находилась в авангарде культурного движения, вырабатывая  способы чувствовать и осмыслять глобальную современность. Для разговора о русской поэзии автор обращается ...

Методические рекомендации, представленные в нашей работе, – это итог многолетней практики помощи спортсменам и научных исследований. По очевидным причинам психология спорта сосредоточена традиционно на высших достижениях спортсмена и ментальных основах его результативности и устойчивой карьеры. Помощь травмированному спортсмену изучена и описана меньше. Это важная и благородная миссия, которая ложится не только на его собственные плечи, ...

Trophy films seized from the German film archive at the end of the Second World War were widely screened in Soviet cinemas. This monograph is the first dedicated study of these films, investigating their history in the USSR through three main perspectives: seizure and translocation, economic exploitation and reception. Drawing on extensive archival research, this book ...

В книге обобщены результаты многолетних исследований в области гра до строи тель ных процессов и рынка недвижимости в России и в других странах, даны оценки эффектив ности различных инструментов регулирования гра до строи тель ной деятельности с позиций влияния не только на гра до строи тель ную среду, но и на социально-экономическое разви тие, а также представлено перспективное видение развития правовых механизмов регули рования гра до ...

В предлагаемой вниманию читателя книге Константин фон Хоффмайстер провозглашает завершение эпохи однополярного господства США и наступление новой эры, в которой самобытные цивилизации будут отстаивать свой суверенитет в битве против слабеющего универсализма либерального Запада. Автор излагает философские и геополитические основы нового многополярного мира, в котором мировая история творится в динамичном взаимодействии крупных держав, каждая из которых руководствуется собственными уникальными традициями. Фон Хоффмайстер ...

Сборник научных статей подготовлен на кафедре английской филологии и перевода гуманитарного факультета Санкт-Петербургского государственного экономического университета. Он содержит исследования по актуальным проблемам современного языкознания, которые отражают современные тенденции развития науки о языке и присущую ей междис-циплинарность. Сборник адресован студентам, магистрантам, аспирантам и специалистам в области языкознания, а также широкому кругу читателей, интересующихся проблемами современной лингвистики. ...

В книге рассматривается образ советской России в травело- гах итальянских литераторов, посещавших СССР в 1920–1930-е и 1950–1980-е годы (К.Малапарте, К.Альваро, И.Кальвино, А.Моравиа, П.П.Пазолини и др.), и влияние на него элементов «русского» и «советского» мифа, которые, многообразно изме- няясь и взаимодействуя, на протяжении десятилетий определя- ли зарубежную рецепцию советского общества, а до некоторой степени сохраняют свое ...

The article focuses on the concept DWELLING in the English-speaking worldview of the Middle English period. The concept under discussion fi nds its representation within the frame of the nominative fi eld of DWELLING, constituted of language units, which happen to be interrelated and interdependent. Those relations between constituents of the nominative field appear to ...

В учебном пособии рассматривается базовая прблематика, знание которой необходимо при изучении и преподавании общих курсов философии в высших учебных заведениях.  Материал организован на основе предметно--тематической структуры учебной дисциплины,  что позволяет самостоятельно формировать траекторию чтения и ползоваться отдельными главами в справочном режиме. Учебное пособие прдназначено для студентов высших учебных заведений, обучающихся по нефилософским направлениям подготовки и специальностям. ...

В монографии рассматриваются методологические и практические основы формирования и внедрения новаций в финансовых институтах, прежде всего в кредитных организациях. Раскрываются задачи и инструменты новаций, включая особенности и внедрение цифровых активов и цифровых валют, использование многосторонних цифровых платформ и экосистем, оценивание эффектов внедрения инноваций в финансовой сфере и в смежных областях, в том числе за счет ...

The textbook provide a comprehensive overview of the main issues which exist in the international legal regulation and protection of of cross-border investments. ...

В обновленном курсе раскрываются основы исполнительного производства; на конкретных примерах из российской и международной практики объясняются назначение правовых институтов, идеология функционирования системы принудительного исполнения. Авторский курс по исполнительному производству неоднократно признавался студентами факультета права Высшей школы экономики лучшим по критериям «Полезность курса для Вашей будущей карьеры», «Полезность курса для расширения кругозора и разностороннего развития», «Новизна ...

Книга представляет собой первое всеобъемлющее исследование феномена коррупции с позиций социальной и экономической психологии с акцентом на изучение механизмов общественного осуждения и личностного порицания. В отличие от традиционных подходов, изучающих восприятие коррупции, отношение к ней или предрасположенность (в том числе склонность) к коррупционному поведению, в работе рассматриваются факторы, определяющие степень морального осуждения и формирования индивидуальных и ...

В рамках нашего исследования мы опросили более 800 сотрудников и 50 экспертов, провели интервью с представителями нескольких десятков компаний, чтобы понять, как сотрудники и работодатели воспринимают корпоративное обучение. Исследование состоит из трех блоков. В первом мы рассказываем об эволюции корпоративного обучения: с чего оно начиналось, как менялось и как развивается сейчас. Второй блок посвящен анализу ...

The collection of scientific articles was prepared at the Department of English Philology and Translation of the Faculty of Humanities at St. Petersburg State University of Economics. It contains research on current issues in modern linguistics, which reflect the current trends in the development of language science and its inherent interdisciplinary nature. The collection is ...

This monograph represents a comprehensive analysis of the history of reforms in 18th-century Russia, beginning with the reforms of Peter the Great and ending with the counter-reforms of the late 19th century. The book offers an original conception of the phenomenon of reform as a subject of historical research. ...

Artificial intelligence and machine learning methods build investment routes to balance models between private and public sources of financing. In this respect, they are of national importance for import substitution and technological sovereignty. Decision support systems build business development scenarios based on marked-up data. They reduce the risks of projects connected with import substitution and ...

The double-stranded RNA editing enzyme ADAR1 connects two forms of genetic programming, one based on codons and the other on flipons. ADAR1 recodes codons in pre-mRNA by deaminating adenosine to form inosine, which is translated as guanosine. ADAR1 also plays essential roles in the immune defense against viruses and cancers by recognizing left-handed Z-DNA and ...

Редакторская статья к блоку публикаций и переводов, посвященных звуковым эпистемологиям. Статья последовательно излагает роль и место каждого участника специализированного выпуска журнала и описывает принципы отбора материалов и переводов. ...

The subject of the research in the article is operation in time of the regulatory act adopted in 2025 by the Russian Ministry of Health establishing qualifying features of harm to health. Comparative and systemic research methods were used in the analysis. The article considers the main changes entailed by the adoption of the new ...

The article analyzes which of the fundamental postulates of the discourse theory by Ernes-to Laclau and Chantal Mouffe found their development in Laclau’s theory of populism and Mouffe’s theory of agonistic democracy. Three basis components of the discourse theory are considered. These are discursive mechanisms by which certain meanings are fixed; the theory of collective ...

The number or proportion of independent directors is a key characteristic of corporate boards that is regulated in most jurisdictions. As a concept, independent directors have no relationship with the company other than board membership. In practice, independence is operationalized through regulatory criteria that determine who qualifies as an independent director. But to what extent ...

Context and relevance. Factors influencing citizens' voluntary participation in civic life have attracted the attention of researchers across various social sciences. Research has shown that perceived justice, political self-efficacy, and political trust are among these factors. However, how these factors relate to each other and to different forms of civic participation remains unclear. Objective. To ...

This publication offers an annotated translation of Jacques Goar’s notes on the epiclesis from his Euchologion (1647). The translation is accompanied by an introduction that places Goar’s text within the historical and polemical context of Greco-Latin controversies on the moment of consecration, particularly the epiclesis debate at the Council of Florence (1439). Goar’s interpretation, rooted ...

The process of reviewing scientific publications is hampered by the constant increase in the volume of submissions and the bias of reviewers. Artificial intelligence can speed up the scientific review process, but it is also capable of reproducing the biases embedded in the training data. We propose a formal method for representing and analyzing arguments, ...

This study employs machine learning methods to rank factors contributing to large-scale armed and unarmed destabilization across Asian and African countries. Analysis reveals that African nations demonstrate greater vulnerability to armed destabilization (up to full-scale civil wars), whereas Asian countries are more prone to less violent unarmed forms (mass antigovernment demonstrations, riots, general strikes and ...

Boundary value problems for the Black–Scholes partial differential equation, which describes the value of a financial instrument, may contain a free boundary condition if the financial instrument allows for early exercise. This article considers free boundary value problems for the Black–Scholes equation and the convection diffusion equation. For the convection diffusion equation, a finite difference ...

Integration of generative artificial intelligence tools into educational practice highlights the need for pedagogically grounded approaches to their use in the creation of educational video content, which is increasingly applied in language and professionally oriented instruction. The purpose of this article is to conduct a comparative analysis of educational video content created using generative AI tools ...

This article analyzes the anthropocosmic approach to understanding the evolution of humans and the Universe in light of modern concepts of the anthropic principle and the paradigm of complexity theory. It examines the conceptual foundations of cosmic evolution in the works of Pierre Teilhard de Chardin and V. I. Vernadsky, who offer different interpretations of ...

Сформулирована модель тлеющего газового разряда в смеси аргона и паров ртути при наличии на поверхности катода тонкой диэлектрической пленки. Рассчитаны зависимости характеристик разряда от температуры в интервале ее изменения, в котором заметный вклад в ионизацию рабочей газовой смеси дает ионизация атомов ртути метастабильными возбужденными атомами аргона (реакция Пеннинга). Показано, что в случае катода без диэлектрической пленки при повышении температуры до ...

The article discusses the visions of the future formulated within the framework of ethnoso-phy — a synthetic humanitarian discipline emerging at the intersection of philosophy, eth-nology, and cultural studies. The views of the Altai followers of ethnosophy are taken as an example. It is shown that ethnosophy as a phenomenon of modern culture is in ...

The article analyses the degree of correspondence between the political positioning of German parties and the social composition of their parliamentary groups in the 20th Bundestag. The study is based on German parties’ manifestos prepared for elections in 2021, as well as the authors' dataset containing information about the sociodemographic characteristics of members of the ...

Статья посвящена репрезентации советской панельной архитектуры в видеоиграх и анализу тех смыслов, которые она обретает в цифровой среде. Панельное домостроение рассматривается как одно из важнейших явлений архитектурной истории XX века, сформировавшее облик советских городов и повседневность миллионов людей. Серийность и унификация, лежавшие в основе индустриального домостроения, превращаются в культурный код, доступный для интерпретации и переосмысления в медиа. В игровой культуре панельный дом выступает не только в качестве ...

This study analyzes interviews with news avoiders to identify the underlying motivations for this behavior. News avoidance is interpreted by informants as a purposeful action—a deliberate, rational choice based on an assessment of the benefits of news and the costs of consuming it. While interviewees predominantly cite the negative impact on emotional well-being and physical ...

International sanctions imposed on Russia in recent years, along with associated economic hardships, have had a significant impact on many socially important sectors. The quality of governance in these areas is crucial for maintaining economic growth, living standards, and the position of the ruling elites. Based on the policy analysis of the Russian housing policy, ...

We give a natural definition of open Hurwitz numbers, where the weight of each ramified covering includes an integer parameter N taken to the power that is equal to the number of boundary components of a Riemann surface with boundary mapping to . We prove that the resulting sequence of partition functions, depending on , is a tau-sequence of ...

Автором разработана и предложена концепция разбора сюжетов классических литературных произведений с точки зрения современного судопроизводства, в том числе взаимодействия участников процесса, доказывания, мотивировки принимаемых решений. В статье предложен систематизированный с учетом курса обучения и изучаемых в его рамках дисциплин список произведений художественной классической литературы с точки зрения значимости освоение соответствующей дисциплины. Список выстроен в хронологической ...

The task of comparison of large text arrays for characteristics selection and comparison of texts in order to form training sets of texts is considered ...

The article is a survey of publications of the “Golden Horde Review” magazine devoted to the history of state and law. Author analyzes articles and clarifies basic thematic directions. Some publications are research articles on general and specific problems of the history of state and law of the Turkic-Mongol countries and peoples. Other ones are ...

In contemporary psychology, creativity is understood as the ability to produce something that is both original and socially meaningful within a specific cultural context. Within the sociocultural approach, special attention is given to implicit theories of creativity – non-formalized beliefs about what is considered creative in various social situations. The present study aims to examine how Russian-speaking respondents’ representations ...

Глава описывает историю и процессы, приведшие к значительному современному изменению антимонопольного законодательства Казахстана после первого обзора, подготовленного экспертом по стандартам ОЭСР, который привел к качественно новому этапу развития институтов защиты конкуренции в республике и изменению структуры антимонопольного органа. ...

Sequential recommender systems have achieved significant success in modeling temporal user behavior but remain limited in cap-turing rich user semantics beyond interaction patterns. Large Language Models (LLMs) present opportunities to enhance user understanding with their reasoning capabilities, yet existing integration approaches cre-ate prohibitive inference costs in real time. To address these limitations, we present a ...

Modern representation learning increasingly relies on unsu-pervised and self-supervised methods trained on large-scale unlabeled data. While these approaches achieve impressive generalization across tasks and domains, evaluating embedding quality without labels remains an open challenge. In this work, we propose Persistence, a topology-aware metric based on persistent homology that quantifies the geomet-ric structure and topological richness ...

The paper focuses on case studies combined with participant observation and duoethnography as the core research methods. Duoethnographic analysis of a series of cross- cultural cases collected by us as co-authors from 2 diff erent cultures (Russia and Pakitan) provides for a variety of culture- specifi c interpretations of intercultural misunderstanding, tensions and clashes observed by us in a multicultural ...

The constantly changing demographics of participants in international educational programs of universities is modifying the context and content of intercultural communication in their educational spaces. Communicating with the dissimilar Other (Stranger and Alien) in a multicultural class reveals intercultural challenges that Russian university communities have not previously encountered. ...

В предисловии Д.С.Моисеева к первому русскому изданию работы Константина фон Хоффмайстера "Многополярность: мир после либерализма" рассматриваются философские основания политического видения автора книги (философия Мартина Хайдеггера, идеализм Георга Гегеля, геополитические размышления Александра Дугина и его дочери Дарьи, археофутуризм Гийома Фая) и вопросы о будущем России в многополярном мире. Отдельное внимание уделяется Африке и зулусскому традиционализму. ...

This article examines the lexical-semantic group (LSG) of love in Middle and New English, followed by a diachronic analysis. This analysis allows us to trace the dynamics of the LSG over the periods studied, identifying changes in the lexical composition of this group, the evolution of the semantic structure of individual lexemes—the group's constituents—as well ...

This article explores the stylistic devices used in stand-up comedy. It examines the functions of stylistic tropes in stand-up comedians' speech and their role in constructing jokes. It also explores the stylistic characteristics of stand-up comedy texts. ...

This article examines puns and linguistic jokes in the American sitcom "How I Met Your Mother" and, most importantly, the translation of these jokes and puns into Russian. This analysis allows us to understand the subtleties of translating humor based on the peculiarities of a particular language. ...

The article is devoted to the study of the translation decisions made and the difficulties encountered by the translators of this work, in the writing of which the author extensively used all sorts of deviations from the literary norms of the English language and occasionalisms to convey the stream of consciousness - a characteristic phenomenon ...

The article explores the literary and social practices of the German Lutheran community in St. Petersburg in the last third of the 18th century. The article focuses on the collection of convoluted texts from the Scientific Library of Moscow State University. The 48 compact publications contained within offer a glimpse into the diverse connections between ...

Данное исследование посвящено систематизации методического аппарата, используемого в рамках оценки и анализа туристского потенциала административнотерриториальных единиц (АТЕ). Первоначально, на основе авторского системно-критериального подхода к теоретическому анализу формируется выборка профильных научных работ, прикладного характера. Далее производится идентификация основных инструментов исследования туристского потенциала АТЕ, а также оценка частоты их применения в лоне основных теоретических подходов к рассматриваемой проблемы. На ...

В исследовании представлена авторская системно-агломерационная методика оценки кластерного развития туристского сектора региона. Она отражает альтернативный взгляд на измерение результатов кластерной политики, рассматривая комплексообразование как временной ряд. Такой подход обеспечивает более точную диагностику проблем и широкие возможности для их своевременной коррекции. Авторская методика успешно прошла апробацию на данных Пермского края за 2010–2022 гг. и может быть рекомендована для ...

This paper presents a course on neural networks based on the Transformer architecture targeted at diverse groups of people from academia and industry with experience in Python, Machine Learning, and Deep Learning but little or no experience with Transformers. The course covers a comprehensive overview of the Transformers NLP applications and their use for other ...

Visual Question Answering is one of the essential parts of machine reasoning. Datasets are created to train a model to perform this task. However, there are only a few datasets for the Russian language. Moreover, existing sets may have strong biases, allowing models to score high without reasoning. In this paper, we adapt the idea ...

Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) are currently at the center of research attention, showing rapid progress in scale and capabilities, yet their intelligence, limitations, and risks remain insufficiently understood. To address these issues, particularly in the context of the Russian language, where no multimodal benchmarks currently exist, we introduce MERA Multi, an open multimodal evaluation ...

In this paper, we construct strong approximations for discrete-time Markov chains weakly converging to continuous diffusion processes, as well as for their perturbed counterparts. Under the assumption of bounded coefficients, we construct closely coupled versions of these processes on a shared probability space. In particular, for both non-degenerate and degenerate cases, we maximize the probability ...

This work develops a tractable model of price competition in fragmented markets where consumers consider both local and distant varieties, with cross-regional purchases subject to stochastic costs. Global competition and full localization emerge as polar cases; hybrid competition is not merely intermediate and exhibits distinctive features such as an endogenous price ceiling and non-monotonic entry ...

This study discusses the evolution of the management and organization of Soviet industrial ministries—sizeable structures designed to manage enterprises of specific industries. The ‘Soviet style’ enterprise management included operational (day-to-day) control over the volume of production, control over the cost of production, control over the technical level of production, and control over labour productivity. The ...

This research note is devoted to assessing the socioeconomic impact of sanctions of sanctioned countries and uses the data on Russia in 2022-2024. We use for the analysis four fundamental socioeconomic parameters-the expected length of life of males at birth, the misery index (Okun's index), the level of Gross Domestic Product at purchasing parity prices, ...

This paper addresses the problem of measuring stylometric similarity between texts. Traditional methods, such as Burrows’s Delta and its modifications, have several limitations, including dependence on a reference corpus and sensitivity to sample size, which reduces their reliability when working with short texts of fewer than 5,000 words. As an alternative, we propose a novel ...

Elaborating on Welzel et al.'s "Cool Water Theory," our study zooms into the more limited (albeit still varied) framework conditions of Russia's huge territory. Within Russia's confines, we examine how the combination of moderately cool seasons with steady rain (i.e., Cool Water) affects sub-national areas' contemporary societal progress in two modernization indicators: material prosperity in ...

The content of the work is the system is a system for identifying four types of written speech structures. A set of 11 calculated parameters, statistical standards, and semantic characteristics allows for the identification of a text's structure as the result of a specific cognitive schema (scene, event, story, evaluation). The method has been verified ...

At the end of 2023, Russia updated its Strategy for Improving Financial Literacy and Developing Financial Culture Until 2030. Unlike the previous strategy, the current strategic goals include not only financial literacy but also financial culture. ‘Culture’ is normative and socially preferred behaviour. The updated strategy brings into focus the relationship between financial literacy and responsible financial behaviour. To explore this relationship, the authors rely on data from the All-Russian Survey of Consumer Finance (2020 and 2022).  Socially ...

This work is devoted to a theoretical explanation of the Easterlin paradox, according to which long-term economic growth does not make average level of people's happiness increasing. By happiness, we mean the intensity of emotions people experience while comparing their new income with its expected value, or the target income with its original value. In the first case, ...

A fast simulation of the detector response is a vital task in high-energy physics (HEP). Traditional Monte-Carlo methods form the backbone of modern particle physics simulation software but are computationally expensive. We present a machine-learning-based approach to fast simulation of the Focusing Aerogel Ring Imaging Cherenkov (FARICH) detector response. Given a particle track and momentum, ...

Rapid development of surveillance technologies is one of the most socially important consequences of the digital age. This paper investigates the factors determining consent to surveillance of various types  of  personal  data and contributes  to  rapidly  growing  research  on  citizens  perceptions  of surveillance practices. Relying on a comprehensive survey experiment, we study the effects of ...

All-inorganic perovskite CsPbBr3 and Cs4PbBr6 nanoparticles are being intensively studied due to their unique properties and wide range of applications; however, however, the nature of their optical properties is not yet fully understood due to the difficulty of synthesis of singlephase nanoparticles. In this article we describe the features of the synthesis of single-phase particles ...

In this paper the structural stability of generic families of vector fields of the PC-HC class on the two-dimensional sphere is proved. A classification of these families up to moderate equivalence in neighborhoods of their large bifurcation supports is presented, based on such invariants as the configuration and the characteristic set. The realization lemma is proved. ...

The advancement of Large Language Models (LLMs) has enabled their application in personalized dialogue systems. We present an extended annotation scheme for personal fact classification that addresses limitations in existing approaches, particularly PeaCoK. Our scheme introduces new categories (Demographics, Possessions) and attributes (Duration, Validity, Followup) that enable structured storage, quality filtering, and identification of facts ...

This study examines the association between health status among elderly individuals living alone and pet ownership (cats, dogs). We employ data from the “Time Use Survey” conducted by the Federal State Statistics Service (Rosstat) in 2019, which contains information on more than 10,000 elderly individuals living alone aged 60 or older in Russia, including data ...

в научной статье анализируются проблемы управления промышленным развитием субъектов Российской Федерации в условиях реализации национальных проектов технологического лидерства. Установлена выраженная территориальная концентрация федеральных инвестиций и результатов нацпроектов в Москве, Московской области, Свердловской области, Санкт-Петербурге, Новосибирской области и Республике Татарстан. Обнаружены три системных дефицита методологического обеспечения: отсутствие эмпирических моделей корреляции капиталовложений и динамики индекса промышленного производства на ...

A vertex subset of a graph is called a \textit{distance-$k$ independent set} if the distance between any two of its distinct vertices is at least $k + 1$. For all $n,k \geq 1$, we determine the minimum possible number of inclusion-wise maximal distance-$k$ independent sets among all $n$-vertex trees. It equals~$n$ if $n \leq k ...

We introduce an explicit class of tempered Laurent polynomials in the sense of Villegas and Doran--Kerr in n⩽4 variables including all Landau--Ginzburg models for smooth Fano threefolds with very ample anticanonical class. We check that it contains Landau--Ginzburg models for various Fano fourfolds which are complete intersections in smooth toric varieties and Grassmannians of planes, ...

The object of the study is the system of metaphorical images used in modern English-language memoir narratives in prenatal and postnatal discourse. The subject of the study is a set of social representations of pregnancy and childbirth, which act as a modeling factor for the formation of metaphorical images. The purpose of the study is ...