Пути формирования и развития изолированных местных обществ

Пути России. Журнал cоциальных и этнографических исследований. 2024. Т. 2. № 1. С. 11–36.

Plusnin J.

A phenomenological concept of ways for the local communities’ formation and development is proposed. «Model object» is spatially isolated communities. Such communities experience minimal external impacts for a long time. Including they have a low level of migration. Three ways of forming isolated communities are described. They are due to the ethnic composition of the groups of first settlers: Russian or mixed. Two ways of development of such communities are substantiated. The first way is development according to the type of agglomeration: one-time or sequential “gluing” of ethnically and/or territorially heterogeneous groups of inhabitants while maintaining territorial disunity and heterogeneity of ethnic composition. The second way is development according to the type of agglutination: the successive «layering» of newly arriving groups of migrants on the autochthonous population with their subsequent assimilation.

Keywords: община, социальное взаимодействие, этнический состав, community, провинциальное общество, Russian provincial society, social interaction, spatially isolated community;, ethnic composition of the population, territorial groups, local ethnosocial history, пространственно изолированное сообщество, территориальные группы