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September 9, 2026
‘Balkan Hospitality Opens Doors: Studying Dialects on the Verge of Extinction
You cannot study spoken dialects from books. Instead, you need to go to a village, seek out its elders, and earn the trust of local residents before you can record hours of spontaneous stories. This is how Natalia Muravleva, Associate Professor at the Faculty of Humanities, conducts her research. Her internship in Serbia continued her long-standing study of dialects spoken by Macedonian settlers. In this interview, she discusses how diaspora cultural centres help researchers reach informants, why native speakers need to be interviewed only in their own language (otherwise, as she puts it, they may 'break'), and how a single field season helped her finalise her monograph. She also shares warm memories of autumn in Belgrade and of colleagues with whom grammar can be discussed in three languages at once.
September 9, 2026
Scientists Train Neural Network to Generate Process Plans from 3D Models
Researchers at the HSE FCS AI and Digital Science Institute have developed CAD2TechSpec, a framework that converts 3D models of mechanical parts into machining process plans—step-by-step instructions for machine tools. The solution aims to reduce the time required for the design and preparation of technical process documentation in mechanical engineering, aircraft manufacturing, and other high-tech industries. The study findings have been published in PeerJ Computer Science.
September 7, 2026
Biologists Discover 'Molecular Fingerprint' of Preeclampsia
Researchers at HSE University employed a new method to model hypoxia in placental cells during pregnancies complicated by preeclampsia and identified molecular markers of tissue hypoxia. Since hypoxia is one of the key mechanisms underlying preeclampsia, these findings are important for a more accurate and timely diagnosis of the disease and for the development of effective treatment methods. The paper has been published in Placenta.

 

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Причины и тенденции регионального неравенства в России

Корпоративное управление и инновационное развитие экономики Севера: Вестник Научно-исследовательского центра корпоративного права, управления и венчурного инвестирования Сыктывкарского государственного университета. 2024. Т. 4. № 2. С. 132–140.
Rastvortseva S.

Income inequality among regions in Russia gives rise to a number of social and economic problems. The causes of inequality are numerous and relatively well-studied. However, different studies may present directly opposing characteristics of factors and conditions contributing to inequality growth. This can be attributed to the geographic, historical, cultural, industrial, and even natural-climatic specificities of particular regions. This study assesses the causes of inequality in Russian regions, identifies trends, and proposes strategies for alignment. It reviews contemporary research on inequality in Russia and other regions worldwide. Regression models were constructed using the least squares method to determine the dependency of the Gini index on various indicators across Russian regions and different climate zones. The resulting Gini index for each region of the Russian Federation was utilized as the resulting indicator. The factor indicators include GDP per capita, density of paved roads, average wages, foreign direct investment, housing availability, and climate zone of the region. It was found that the level of inequality depends on GDP per capita, proximity to major cities reduces inequality, while colder and harsher climates tend to increase it. Specific features were identified for regions in different climate zones, and recommendations were provided. These findings contribute to the advancement of economic science and form an informational basis for the development and implementation of regional policies.

Research target: Economics and Management
Language: Russian
Full text
DOI
Keywords: регионы Россиисоциально-экономическое неравенствоregions of Russiaфакторы неравенстваSocio-Economic Inequalitylocal climate zonesfactors of inequalityклиматические пояса
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