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  • Россия реформирующаяся: Ежегодник – 2013. Вып. 12.
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Subject
News
May 25, 2026
HSE Scientists Train Neural Network to 'Hear' Faults in Electric Motors
Researchers at the AI and Digital Science Institute of the HSE Faculty of Computer Science have developed a new method—the Signature-Guided Data Augmentation (SGDA) framework—that achieves 99% accuracy in motor fault detection and 86% accuracy in fault classification. The application of this approach can reduce industrial equipment repair costs, minimise downtime, and improve production safety. The study results have been published in Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence.
May 25, 2026
'The Humanities Serve as a Conscience'
Maria Mizernaia studies Soviet literature and the history of book publishing. In this interview for the HSE Young Scientists project, she discusses plans to publish a novel about besieged Leningrad, AI-provoked reflections on what it means to be human, and how novels can help satisfy our dopamine hunger.
May 25, 2026
Is It Possible to Predict a Citys Life Based on the Shape of Its Neighbourhoods?
Is it possible to predict, based on the configuration of streets and buildings, where a café will open or where traffic congestion will occur? Participants in the Spatial Analysis and Modelling of Urban Processes research and study group use open data and machine learning to identify universal patterns. Alexander Sheludkov and Eduard Somov discuss the purpose of comparing cities, the need for new forms of urban statistics, and how open data is transforming approaches to urban studies.

 

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Россия реформирующаяся: Ежегодник – 2013. Вып. 12.

M. : -, 2013.
Under the general editorship: Горшков М.
Chapters
Российская молодежь: идентичности, ценности и представления об оптимальном общественном устройстве
Mareeva S., В кн.: Россия реформирующаяся: Ежегодник – 2013. Вып. 12.: М.: Новый хронограф, 2013. С. 361–380.
В главе на данных общероссийских эмпиричсеких исследований рассмотрены особенности идентичностей, ценностей и представлений об оптимальном общественном устройстве современной российской молодежи. ...
Added: November 27, 2014
Priority areas: sociology
Language: Russian
Keywords: социально-экономическое развитие Россиимодернизацияцивилизация
Россия реформирующаяся: Ежегодник – 2013. Вып. 12.
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Determinants of Сonsent to Personal Data Surveillance: Experimental Evidence from Russia
Sizov A., Rodionova M., Sedashov E. et al., / NRU Higher School of Economics. Series PS "Political Science". 2026. No. 1.
Rapid development of surveillance technologies is one of the most socially important consequences of the digital age. This paper investigates the factors determining consent to surveillance of various types  of  personal  data and contributes  to  rapidly  growing  research  on  citizens  perceptions  of surveillance practices. Relying on a comprehensive survey experiment, we study the effects of ...
Added: May 15, 2026
Домашние питомцы и здоровье пожилых. Количественный анализ
Карцева М. А., Peresetsky A., / Высшая школа экономики. Серия WP2 "Количественный анализ в экономике". 2026. № WP2/2026/01.
This study examines the association between health status among elderly individuals living alone and pet ownership (cats, dogs). We employ data from the “Time Use Survey” conducted by the Federal State Statistics Service (Rosstat) in 2019, which contains information on more than 10,000 elderly individuals living alone aged 60 or older in Russia, including data ...
Added: May 8, 2026
Модернизация в России в 1985-1993 гг.: к постановке проблемы
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Crisis forces countries to look for options to improve the lives of citizens and the functioning of the political system. Russia is no exception in this regard. The article analyzes the socio-political processes in the USSR and the Russian Federation in 1985-1993 through the prism of modernization theory. The study is based on the principles ...
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Модернизация музеев: проблемы и пути решения (по материалам социологического опроса)
Sizova I., Вестник Томского государственного университета. Культурология и искусствоведение 2026 № 61 С. 216–227
Modernization of a museum involves conceptual, structural, and technological changes that adapt it to its environment and to the future. Nevertheless, modernizing museums is not an easy process, so the study focused on identifying the reasons why this is happening. An ICOM Russia and Union of Museums of Russia survey was conducted in order to ...
Added: March 30, 2026
Загадка внутренней мотивации
Vorchik A., / Social Science Research Network. Серия SSRN Working Paper Series "SSRN Working Paper Series". 2026.
This article is devoted to the phenomenon of intrinsic motivation, to understand which two models are proposed. We study how positive/negative intrinsic motivation to work (experienced utility) affects worker's individual labour supply (model I) and the amount of effort they exert (model II). In model I, we use intrinsic motivation to explain the positive/negative slope ...
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Индустриальная занятость и секулярные ценности (сравнительный анализ семи волн всемирного исследования ценностей)
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This article examines industrial employment as an independent channel for the influence of economic structure on values. Unlike Inglehart and Welzel’s cultural theory of modernization, which focuses on GDP growth and existential security, we propose an additional, organizational-logical channel for the influence of economic change on cultural change, linked to the micro-contexts of the workplace. ...
Added: March 12, 2026
МОДЕРНИЗАЦИЯ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИХ ОТНОШЕНИЙ – НЕОБХОДИМОЕ УСЛОВИЕ УСТОЙЧИВОГО РАЗВИТИЯ
Urinson Y. M., Бизнес. Общество. Власть 2025 № 2 (56) С. 53–66
The article, written following the results of the master class, shows the dependence of the pace and proportions of socio-economic development of the country on its resource availability. But, according to the author, for the normal functioning of a market economy, an optimal level of trust in society is needed. Public trust significantly reduces transaction ...
Added: March 2, 2026
Microfoundations of the Cultural Modernization Theory
Musaev A. U., Vorchik A., / Series Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2026.
This paper attempts to model the evolutionary theory of modernization and democratization. The model reflects the key provisions of R. Inglehart and C. Welzel's theory and provides a microfoundation for the adaptation of subjective values to the objective importances of the survival factors and the structure of the labour markets from the perspective of evolutionary ...
Added: February 10, 2026
Цифровая трансформация системы высшего образования Российской Федерации до начала и во время пандемии коронавируса
В.Н. Минина, СПб.: Издательство Санкт-Петербургского университета, 2025.
The monograph, prepared by St. Petersburg State University professors, examines the processes of digital transformation of Russian higher education before and during the coronavirus pandemic. The authors analyze key regulatory and legal changes, as well as changes in regulation due to the emerging global challenges. They pay a special attention to the evolution of legal ...
Added: January 29, 2026
Why Do Revolutions Tend to Become Less Violent? Some Explanations of the Global Trend
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Revolutionary events are increasingly likely to take unarmed forms. This trend has been observed over the past 120 years as a result of the World System transformation, wherein most societies increased their GDP per capita, experienced the spread of modern formal education, and moved from predominantly rural and very young populations to mostly urban and ...
Added: December 27, 2025
Denomination, Religiosity and Anti-Immigrant Attitudes in Europe:Comparative Evidence from the European Social Survey
Dorkhanov I., Sokolov B., / Series OSF "SocArXiv". 2025.
This study investigates the relationship between individual religiosity and attitudes towards immigrants of different religious backgrounds in Europe. Using data from the 7th wave of the European Social Survey (2014-2015), we examine the influence of individual denomination and subjective religiosity level on hostility towards Muslim immigrants and the importance of immigrants’ Christian background. Our analysis, ...
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Classification Approach to Mapping Cultural Differences: An Illustration Using Survey Data from 60 Russian Regions
Nastina E., Sokolov B., / Series OSF "SocArXiv". 2025.
We argue that a classification-based approach to measuring cultural differences across countries or subnational regions is a promising complement, and sometimes an alternative, to the widely used dimensional method in cross-cultural research. The latter summarises cultural variation using continuous dimensions, for example, Hofstede’s famous individualism-collectivism dimension. However, this approach relies on strong parametric assumptions, which are ...
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Cross-Nationally, Non-Probability Web Surveys Demonstrate Poorer DemographicCoverage and Yield More Liberal Estimates of Public Opinion than F2F Surveys
Korsunava V., Sokolov B., / Series OSF "SocArXiv". 2025.
Non-probability web surveys offer several advantages over face-to-face (F2F) interviews—they are cheaper, faster, more accessible, and reduce interviewer effects and desirability bias. As such, they are increasingly popular in both academic and commercial research. However, they often yield demographically biased samples, raising concerns about the accuracy of the resulting public opinion estimates. Most studies on ...
Added: December 23, 2025
Политическая воля VS сырьевая ловушка: история одного успеха
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O.V. Gaman-Golutvina examines in the article the factors of economic success of Saudi Arabia based on the analysis of the historical path of this country. Far from deep knowledge of the topic, superficial explanations, known for their commitment to simple answers to complex questions, reduce the factors of Saudi Arabia's achievements to oil, the proceeds ...
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Состояние сельского модерна в современной Индии. Рецензия на книгу: Jena S. Agrarian Modernity and Development in India: Postcolonial Rurality. Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2024.
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Book review: Jena S. Agrarian Modernity and Development in India: Postcolonial Rurality. Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2024 ...
Added: November 27, 2025
Extended Family Structures Exert a Causal Influence on Fertility
Ustyuzhanin V., Zinkina J. V., Korotayev A., / Series Soc " SocArXiv". 2025.
Research of the impact of kin alloparenting on reproduction mainly focuses on mother’s parents and parents-in-law. The impact on fertility of extended families and the alloparental help with childcare they can provide has received much less attention. Moreover, there is an important lacuna in the existing studies of this problem, as it is mostly approached ...
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В.В. Чистяков, / Высшая школа экономики. Серия WP7 "Математические методы анализа решений в экономике, бизнесе и политике". 2022. № 9.
Для понимания какого-либо качества, как правило, выбирается, некоторая подходящая для его оценки шкала (скажем, от 1 до 5), и, согласно этой шкале, качеству присваиваются одна или несколько оценок.  Эти оценки затем преобразуются в одну, “усредненную”, оценку; например, выбирается среднее арифметическое. Так, несданная сессия с тремя баллами 5, 2 и 5 “характеризуется’’ средней оценкой хорошо: (5+2+5)/3 = ...
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Comparative analysis of the structural transformation of consumption in Russia and China
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The article is based on the results of the joint Russian Chinese research project. The authors use sociological and statistical data to consider the specifics of the structural shifts in the population’s consumption, which occurred under modernization in Russia and China. During the last thirty years, given an increase in population’s income and expenses, the ...
Added: October 29, 2025
Science and Technology as Grounds for National Pride: Empirical Evidence from 32 Countries
Fabrykant M., / Series SocArXiv "SocArXiv". 2025.
This article explores to what extent the cross-national differences in pride reflect objective differences in countries’ performance in these spheres. The empirical study conducted to answer this question is based on the survey data from the International Social Survey Program – National Identity covering 32 countries and quantitative indicators of countries’ achievements in technology from ...
Added: October 7, 2025
Политическая аккомодация культурных различий в индустриально развитых обществах (Political Accommodation of Cultural Differences in Industrialized Societies)
Малахов В. С., Симон М. Е., Летняков Д. Э. et al., / SSRN. Серия Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2020.
The  notion  of  “political  accommodation” applied  to the  theory  and  practice  of managing cultural diversity could enrich the Russian academic dictionary. Liberal democratic states invented specific mechanisms for political accommodation of cultural differences. Thanks to these mechanisms, the part of the population of a democratic state that is not ready to dissolve into the ethnocultural ...
Added: September 26, 2025
Short-Term Shocks, Long-Term Shifts: Nonviolent Political Movements and Economic Activity
Ustyuzhanin V., Fain E., / NRU Higher School of Economics. Series PS "Political Science". 2025. No. 1.
This article aims to shed light on the economic consequences of the nonviolent campaigns (NVCs) across the  world. The current era is shaped with various political transformations that are often driven by political movements  that engage in NVCs. Some of them are successful and result in regime change while others fail and are unable to ...
Added: September 12, 2025
How Customer Loyalty is Maintained in the Esoteric Services Market: A Review
Zharakhovich M., Жукова А. В., / Open Society Foundations. Серия OSF "OSF Preprints". 2025.
This article presents an overview of the theoretical literature and empirical research pertinent to the study of the digitalized market of esoteric services in Russia and abroad. The objective of this review is to identify the specific strategies employed by experts in this market to maintain customer loyalty. The study is pertinent in light of ...
Added: July 16, 2025
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Korotayev A., Гринин А. Л., Grinin L. E. et al., Философия и общество 2025 № 1 С. 5–41
This article aims to explore the relationship between the development of civilizations and the dynamics of scientific and technological progress. For this purpose, a preliminary study of the dynamics of scientific- technological activity during the life cycle of six civilizations of Antiquity and the Middle Ages (Mesopotamian, Ancient Egyptian, Ancient, Chinese, medieval European and Islamic). ...
Added: June 3, 2025
Causal Estimands for Policy Evaluation and Beyond
Sokolov B., / Series OSF "SocArXiv". 2025.
This paper reviews various estimands used in modern scientific and applied research to operationalize causal inquiries within the Rubin Causal Model framework. I first introduce the most widely utilized average treatment effects, such as ATE, ATT, and ATC. I then describe their popular extensions, including those targeting local and conditional treatment effects; causal interactions and mediation; effects ...
Added: May 6, 2025
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