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  • Домашние питомцы и здоровье пожилых. Количественный анализ
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Subject
News
September 18, 2026
When Pictures Hinder Understanding: Illustrations May Impede Learning of Abstract Ideas
Illustrations can help remember specific actions but do not always make abstract ideas easier to learn. Researchers from HSE University and Humboldt University compared how people learn from texts with different levels of abstractness. They found that participants remembered illustrations better and performed better on related tasks after reading a multimedia text about yoga asanas than after reading an abstract text about the Nash equilibrium. The findings could help improve the selection of illustrations for educational and informational materials. The study has been published in Learning and Instruction.
September 17, 2026
'I Wish That People Would Place Greater Trust in Science'
When Tatiana Eremicheva chose Fundamental and Computational Linguistics as her field of study, she thought it would be about learning languages. Instead, she discovered it was about helping people. In this interview for the HSE Young Scientists project, she discusses science as a way of understanding the world, billiards as a team-building activity, and why learning to read is not always as easy as it seems.
September 15, 2026
Immunity to Chaos: How Personal Resources Help Us Cope with the Challenges of a Turbulent World
International conflicts, crises and digital overload—the modern world puts our minds to the test every day. Traditional psychology often focuses on the consequences: anxiety, depression, and psychosomatic disorders. But what if we looked at the problem differently—through the lens of the resources that prevent us from breaking down? Psychological immunity is precisely this set of resources. Alena Zolotareva and her group, Psychological Immunity as a Resource for Positive Functioning, are developing an integrative model of this phenomenon, adapting diagnostic tools and preparing for large-scale empirical research. Why do psychologists need to collaborate with medical professionals, and how could their research transform preventive care in clinics and corporations?

 

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Домашние питомцы и здоровье пожилых. Количественный анализ

Высшая школа экономики , 2026. № WP2/2026/01.
Карцева М. А., Peresetsky A.
This study examines the association between health status among elderly individuals living alone and pet ownership (cats, dogs). We employ data from the “Time Use Survey” conducted by the Federal State Statistics Service (Rosstat) in 2019, which contains information on more than 10,000 elderly individuals living alone aged 60 or older in Russia, including data on household pet ownership. Using nonlinear models linking self-rated health, pet ownership, income, gender, age, educational level, and settlement size, we show that pet ownership is negatively associated with poor self-rated health. This association is particularly pronounced among men and residents of large cities. To quantify the relationship, we use the marginal effect of pet ownership and a monetary estimate of the equivalent value of a pet.
Research target: Sociology (including Demography and Anthropology Health Studies
Priority areas: sociology
Language: Russian
Text on another site
Keywords: здоровьепожилые людисамооценка здоровьядомашние питомцыhuman-animal interaction
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