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October 30, 2026
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"Other" strategies in the Eastern Caucasus (Part II): Typology

Iran and the Caucasus. 2022. Vol. 26. No. 3. P. 272–288.
Lander Y., Maisak T.

The paper describes expressions with the meaning ‘other’ in East Caucasian (Nakh-Daghestanian) languages. It is shown that four main strategies can be distinguished: i) the ‘one’-based strategy: ‘other’ includes the numeral ‘one’; ii) the demonstrative-based strategy: ‘other’ includes a demonstrative pronoun; iii) the mixed demonstrative-based + ‘one’-based strategy: ‘other’ includes both a demonstrative and the numeral ‘one’; and iv) the lexical strategy: ‘other’ is a dedicated adjective (pronoun), not necessarily derived from any other clearly discernable source.

Research target: Philology and Linguistics
Priority areas: humanitarian
Language: English
Full text
DOI
Keywords: грамматикализациянахско-дагестанские языкиNortheast Caucasian languagesgrammaticalizationlanguages of the CaucasusEast Caucasian languagesязыки КавказаNakh-Daghestanian languages
Publication based on the results of:
Linguistic convergence mechanisms: factors of different order in interaction (2022)
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