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The Problem of the Discrepancy Between Work, Education, and Literacy in Russia
Russian Education and Society. 2018. Vol. 60. No. 6. P. 520–535.
Popov D., Strelnikova A.
This article studies the problem of the discrepancy between attained education and employment in Russia. Our research relies on the results of an international study of adult competencies (Programme for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies, or PIAAC) that measured the reading literacy and numeracy of working-age people using representative national samples. The test results of OECD countries demonstrate that there is a connection with the level of formal education. However, we observed several deviations from this general trend in Russia. An analysis has allowed us to identify three types of discrepancies.
Bogolepova S., Smirnova A., Иностранные языки в школе 2026 № 4 С. 5–11
Differentiation in foreign language teaching is essential for accommodating individual trajectories of communicative competence development; however, its implementation is hindered by teachers' lack of time, resources, and training. Artificial intelligence (AI) helps overcome these barriers by enabling differentiation across content, process, and product. The article illustrates practical techniques supported by AI, including sample prompts and ...
Added: May 1, 2026
Mylonas Y., L.: Routledge, 2026.
This book presents a critical examination of how cultural forms, ranging from cinema and TV to literature, address class within the overarching context of a crisis conjuncture, specifically the period following the 2008 financial crash. It demonstrates how culture serves as a crucial site for capturing the contemporary "structure of feeling", publicly mediating the period's ...
Added: April 30, 2026
Kornienko S., Ismakaeva I., Senina A., Отечественная и зарубежная педагогика 2026 Т. 1 № 2 (113) С. 91–102
In the digital age, digital proficiency is becoming a key literacy of the 21st century, particularly relevant for students in humanities education programs. This article proposes a comprehensive model for integrating digital technologies into humanities education at a university. The methodology relies on case studies and design-based research elements, including analysis of regulatory documents, educational ...
Added: April 30, 2026
Shcheglova D., Garmonova A., Opfer E. et al., Кубанский научный медицинский вестник 2026 № 2 С. 92–110
Introduction. The study analyzes the structure and volume of workload for faculty at Russian medical universities amidst increasing student numbers, rising demands for students' clinical training, scientific output, and continuous professional education. The relevance of the topic stems from the contradiction between official regulatory requirements and the actual excessive workload of medical educators. The aim is to provide ...
Added: April 29, 2026
Simonova O. A., Метаморфозис 2026 Vol. 10 No. 3 P. 103–116
This article presents a paper delivered at the 5th International Sociological Association Forum held in July 2025 in Rabat, Morocco, during the session “The Affective and Emotional Dimensions of Alienation: Modern Societies, Agents, Structures, and Processes” of Research Committee No. 36 “Theory and Research on Alienation”. The article examines emotional labor as a sociological object ...
Added: April 28, 2026
Энчилл Г. Л., Iarskaia-Smirnova E. R., Asia and Africa today 2026 No. 3 P. 57–65
This qualitative study examines barriers to implementing gender equality laws in rural Ghana that
occur despite progressive constitutional provisions. Drawing on in-depth interviews with 15 experts from
NGOs, government, and academia, the analysis applies Margaret Archer’s morphogenetic theory of
structure, culture, and agency. Structural barriers include institutional underfunding and weak enforcement
mechanisms. Cultural conditioning manifests in entrenched norms such ...
Added: April 27, 2026
Kuzminov Y., Terentev E., Kruchinskaia E. et al., М.: НИУ ВШЭ, Институт образования, 2026.
В настоящем исследовании авторами сделана попытка отследить последние, наиболее важные тенденции в сфере высшего образования (стемизация, снижение доли низких образовательных результатов, расширение сегмента платного образования при его высокой доступности в России) и обосновать существование этих тенденций для российского контекста на данных Мониторинга качества приема в российские вузы. Актуальность данного исследования имеет и теоретический, и прикладной ...
Added: April 27, 2026
Mikhailova A., М.: Издательский дом НИУ ВШЭ, 2026.
В 16-м выпуске серии учебно-методических пособий «Подготовка профессионалов для нового образования» представлено пособие, которое основано на диссертационном исследовании, посвященном использованию метода «исследование действием» для поддержки профессиональных изменений учителей. В книге показано, как через циклы планирования, действия, наблюдения и рефлексии педагоги постепенно изменяют свои представления и трансформируют уроки — от фронтальных форм к активным, исследовательским и ...
Added: April 25, 2026
Ermolin I., Suvorkov P., Conservation Biology 2026 No. e70300 P. 1–10
Illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing driven by artisanal small-scale fisheries is a critical threat to global biodiversity and is exemplified by the commercial extinction of Caspian sturgeons (Acipenser and Huso). A key knowledge gap persists regarding the scale and behavioral dynamics of these operations.We tested the hypothesis that persistent high-volume sturgeon poaching is sustained ...
Added: April 25, 2026
Korshunov I., Shirkova N., Шадрин С. С. et al., М.: Издательский дом НИУ ВШЭ, 2026.
В докладе рассматриваются показатели разработки и реализации основных продуктов передовых инженерных школ: образовательных программ, научно-исследовательских работ и результатов интеллектуальной деятельности, созданных в рамках федерального проекта «Молодежь и дети». Показатели работы научно-инженерных коллективов сопоставляются с инвестициями в отрасли технологического суверенитета, экономическими показателями развития отраслей и субъектов Российской Федерации. Обсуждается вклад передовых инженерных школ в региональную экономику. ...
Added: April 24, 2026
М.: ИНИОН РАН, 2026.
В сборник включены статьи и фрагменты классических работ Р.Э. Парка, У.А. Томаса, Э.У. Бёрджесса, Р. Маккензи, Э. Фэриса, Л. Вирта, Э.Ч. Хьюза и других представителей Чикагской школы социологии. Второе издание значительно расширено по сравнению с предыдущим. Часть переводов публикуется в новой редакции, некоторые тексты переведены на русский язык впервые.
Во второй том включены тексты, представляющие эмпирическую классику Чикагской школы.
Для социологов, философов, ...
Added: April 23, 2026
Ankudinov I., Социология: методология, методы, математическое моделирование 2025 № 61 С. 165–203
The changing political mood of Russians is a constant subject of interest for sociological agencies. With the development of the Internet, conventional questionnaire research began to be supplemented by online surveys and, despite some skepticism, by social media mining. This article attempts to adjust an accidental web-sample so as to bring its estimates closer to ...
Added: April 22, 2026
Калинин Н. А., Миссия конфессий 2025 Т. 14 № 84 С. 120–125
The article analyzes the phenomenon of inclusivity in social theatre. The theoret- ical foundations of inclusion and social theatre are examined, highlighting the role of theatrical practices in the social integration of individuals with disabilities. The author reviews Russian and international case studies, demonstrating the success and diversity of inclusive theatre projects, and describes the ...
Added: April 22, 2026
Котельников А. В., Этнографическое обозрение 2025 № 6 С. 212–233
The article presents research of one of about two dozen (known to the author) St. Petersburg communes based on living together in large apartments. The commune is considered by the concepts of scale by Marilyn Strathern and the concept of nonscalability by Anna Tsing. Scaling refers to the homogenization of practices and actors by integrating ...
Added: April 22, 2026
Калинин Н. А., Миссия конфессий 2025 Т. 14 № 84 С. 102–105
The article examines the main theoretical aspects of the formation of an inclusive socio-cultural environment as a necessary condition for the full development and participation in social life of people with disabilities. The definition of the concept of “inclusive socio-cultural environment” is given, the prerequisites for its emergence and the reasons for the need to ...
Added: April 22, 2026
Мальков М. Д., Социологические исследования 2026 № 2 С. 62–73
We problematize the foundations of a special type of social order – the interaction order – as conceptualized by sociologist Erving Goffman. The interaction oreder that unfolds in a social situation of physical co-presence may have different foundations: it may be self-sustaining, autonomous and separate from other orders, grounded in the cognitive resources of the ...
Added: April 22, 2026
Mareeva S., Slobodenyuk E., НИУ ВШЭ, 2025.
The publication focuses on the self-perception of representatives of the top income decile in Russian society, including how they perceive their social status and position. The factors shaping these assessments are examined. It is shown that high-income Russians do not always identify themselves as “wealthy.” Particular attention is paid to their attitudes toward social inequality ...
Added: March 29, 2026
Vorchik A., / Social Science Research Network. Серия SSRN Working Paper Series "SSRN Working Paper Series". 2026.
This article is devoted to the phenomenon of intrinsic motivation, to understand which two models are proposed. We study how positive/negative intrinsic motivation to work (experienced utility) affects worker's individual labour supply (model I) and the amount of effort they exert (model II). In model I, we use intrinsic motivation to explain the positive/negative slope ...
Added: March 15, 2026
Musaev A. U., Vorchik A., / Series Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2026.
This paper attempts to model the evolutionary theory of modernization and democratization. The model reflects the key provisions of R. Inglehart and C. Welzel's theory and provides a microfoundation for the adaptation of subjective values to the objective importances of the survival factors and the structure of the labour markets from the perspective of evolutionary ...
Added: February 10, 2026
Dorkhanov I., Sokolov B., / Series OSF "SocArXiv". 2025.
This study investigates the relationship between individual religiosity and attitudes towards immigrants of different religious backgrounds in Europe. Using data from the 7th wave of the European Social Survey (2014-2015), we examine the influence of individual denomination and subjective religiosity level on hostility towards Muslim immigrants and the importance of immigrants’ Christian background. Our analysis, ...
Added: December 23, 2025
Nastina E., Sokolov B., / Series OSF "SocArXiv". 2025.
We argue that a classification-based approach to measuring cultural differences across countries or subnational regions is a promising complement, and sometimes an alternative, to the widely used dimensional method in cross-cultural research. The latter summarises cultural variation using continuous dimensions, for example, Hofstede’s famous individualism-collectivism dimension. However, this approach relies on strong parametric assumptions, which are ...
Added: December 23, 2025
Korsunava V., Sokolov B., / Series OSF "SocArXiv". 2025.
Non-probability web surveys offer several advantages over face-to-face (F2F) interviews—they are cheaper, faster, more accessible, and reduce interviewer effects and desirability bias. As such, they are increasingly popular in both academic and commercial research. However, they often yield demographically biased samples, raising concerns about the accuracy of the resulting public opinion estimates. Most studies on ...
Added: December 23, 2025
Ustyuzhanin V., Zinkina J. V., Korotayev A., / Series Soc " SocArXiv". 2025.
Research of the impact of kin alloparenting on reproduction mainly focuses on mother’s parents and parents-in-law. The impact on fertility of extended families and the alloparental help with childcare they can provide has received much less attention. Moreover, there is an important lacuna in the existing studies of this problem, as it is mostly approached ...
Added: November 11, 2025
В.В. Чистяков, / Высшая школа экономики. Серия WP7 "Математические методы анализа решений в экономике, бизнесе и политике". 2022. № 9.
Для понимания какого-либо качества, как правило, выбирается, некоторая подходящая для его оценки шкала (скажем, от 1 до 5), и, согласно этой шкале, качеству присваиваются одна или несколько оценок. Эти оценки затем преобразуются в одну, “усредненную”, оценку; например, выбирается среднее арифметическое. Так, несданная сессия с тремя баллами 5, 2 и 5 “характеризуется’’ средней оценкой хорошо: (5+2+5)/3 = ...
Added: November 4, 2025