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‘Ali Bot‘il: A Recursive Tale from the Island of Soqotra in Its Typological and Regional Setting

Folklore. 2025. Vol. 136. No. 1. P. 62–83.
Belozerova A., Kharitonova A., al-Da‘arhi A. ‘.

This article presents an edition of a Soqotri recursive (cumulative) exchange-tale about ‘Ali Bot‘il, a traditional hero of Soqotri folklore. The authors analyse Soqotri stories featuring ‘Ali Bot‘il as a trickster-like, roguish figure, alongside their South Arabian parallels. The tale is unusual in several respects: recursive tales as well as tales with actively functioning animal characters are otherwise rarely found in Soqotri oral literature; it also belongs to a rather rare subtype of exchange tales, where the value of items in the exchange chain neither increases nor decreases. Considerable attention is paid to the structural analysis of the composition as a recursive tale.

Research target: Philology and Linguistics
Language: English
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Keywords: сокотриЯзык и фольклор о. СокотраSoqotrifolklore motifsмотивы в фольклореfolklore of Soqotracumulative taleкумулятивная сказка
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