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Перспективные направления исследований потребления новостей в контексте медиасреды с большим выбором
Вестник Московского университета. Серия 10: Журналистика. 2024. № 2. С. 3–47.
The high-choice media environment has transformed the process of news consumption. This article attempts to map out the field of contemporary news consumption research and identify trends that deserve further study. The following promising areas of research have been identified: (1) choice from an excess number of options, (2) new media repertoires and styles of news consumption, (3) unintentional news consumption, (4) the problem of false, incomplete and unreliable information, (5) media fragmentation, (6) crisis of trust in news. For each of these areas, a conceptual framework is proposed in Russian and English, as well as aspects that can be focused on and examples of research questions are identified. In addition, the article pointed out two more general problems. First, the need to reconceptualize many of the terms that were originally proposed for traditional media and have lost clarity and unambiguity within the high-choice media environment. Secondly, the importance of abandoning normativism and evaluativeness when considering new trends in media consumption. This article may be useful for forming a general understanding of the current state of research on news consumption, as well as when planning your own research – choosing a topic, stating a problem and searching for relevant literature.
Research target:
Media and Communications
Sociology (including Demography and Anthropology
Political Science, International Relations, and Public Administration
Language:
Russian
Keywords: медиаnewsновостимедиапотреблениефрагментация медиаландшафтафрагментация аудиторииinformation overloadинформационная перегрузкаfake newsфейковые новостиmedia consumptiondoomscrollingnews avoidanceдумскроллингизбегание новостейincidental news consumptionnews finds meслучайное потребление новостейновости находят меняhigh-choice media environmentмедиасреда с большим выбором
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