The determinants of the link between life satisfaction and job satisfaction across Europe

International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy. 2022. Vol. 42. No. 11-12. P. 1180–1198.

Soboleva N.

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to explore the effect of work values and socio-demographic characteristics upon the link between life satisfaction and job satisfaction.

Design/methodology/approach

The European Values Study (EVS) 2008–2009 is used as the dataset. The sample is limited to those who have paid jobs (28,653 cases).

Findings

Socio-demographic characteristics matter more than work values in explaining the effect of job satisfaction on life satisfaction. The association between life satisfaction and job satisfaction is stronger for higher educated individuals and those who are self-employed and weaker for women, married individuals, religious individuals and those who are younger. Extrinsic and intrinsic work values significantly influence life satisfaction independent of the level of job satisfaction.

Practical implications

It is important to pay attention to the working conditions and well-being of the core of the labour force, in other words, of those who are ready to invest more in their jobs. Also, special attention should be given to self-employment.

Originality/value

The paper compares the roles of work values and of socio-demographic characteristics as predictors of the association between job satisfaction and life satisfaction. It shows that the role of job in person's life depends largely on demographic factors, religiosity and socio-economic factors.

Keywords: удовлетворенность работой, удовлетворенность жизнью, трудовые ценности, Европейское исследование ценностей, work values, job satisfaction, European Values Study, life satisfaction, link between life satisfaction and job satisfaction, взаимосвязь между удовлетворенностью работой и удовлетворенностью жизнью

Publication based on the results of: Values, social capital and institutional evolution in a comparative perspective (2022)