?
Внешняя миграция российских IT-специалистов: мотивы, практики, последствия
Мир России: Социология, этнология. 2026. Т. 35. № 2. С. 68–94.
Balabanova E. S., Лазенкова А. П.
The aim of the paper is to determine the main motives and practices of external migration of Russian IT-specialists in 2022-2023, to compare the subjective well-being of professionals who left and those who stayed. The empirical part of the research is based on a combination of in-depth interviews with IT specialists who left, stayed and returned to Russia (N=21) and a standardized online survey of the three groups of respondents (N=316).
The study showed that in 2022-2023, along with traditional “pull” factors of external migration, “push” factors related to the political context, increased anxiety and worsened working conditions, came to the fore. The main factor retaining specialists in Russia is family and friends. Highly qualified specialists are the most inclined to migrate, which is unfavorable for the Russian labor market.
The comparative analysis reveals that IT specialists who stayed in Russia have a higher overall life satisfaction and more often report an increase in material well-being over the last 2 years. At the same time, they face an increase in the workload and complexity of their tasks, and an increase in work-related stress. Those who left feel safer and generally work in more comfortable conditions, but more often than those who stayed report a decrease in the complexity of their work, which could potentially lead to their deskilling. The most serious loss for those who left has been the breakdown of family and friendly social ties.
Research target:
Sociology (including Demography and Anthropology
Language:
Russian
Gofman A. B., Социологическое обозрение 2026 Т. 25 № 2 С. 9–27
This article elucidates the interconnections, disciplinary boundaries and differences between sociology and social anthropology. The author provides a number of examples from the history of both disciplines, which demonstrate their proximity and close relationship, as well as the mobility, conventionality and permeability of the boundaries between them. Many prominent representatives of each of these social ...
Added: July 9, 2026
Zakharov S. V., Andreev E. M., Демографическое обозрение 2026 Т. 13 № 2 С. 4–36
The article presents the results of a comparative analysis of fertility indicators for Russian female cohorts born in the 1930s–1980s, obtained using two independent methods: (a) estimates based on the results of national surveys of women collecting information on the number of children ever born; and (b) estimates derived from specially constructed cohort age- and ...
Added: July 9, 2026
Zakharov S. V., Андреев Е. М., Демографическое обозрение 2026 Т. 13 № 2 С. 4–36
The article presents the results of a comparative analysis of fertility indicators for Russian female cohorts born in the 1930s–1980s, obtained using two independent methods: (a) estimates based on the results of national surveys of women collecting information on the number of children ever born; and (b) estimates derived from specially constructed cohort age-and parity-specific ...
Added: July 8, 2026
Кузнецова П. О., Демографическое обозрение 2026 Т. 13 № 2 С. 37–70
В работе представлен анализ динамики и факторов младенческой смертности в регионах России в 1927-2022 гг., проведенный на данных Демоскоп Weeklyи Российской базы данных по рождаемости и смертности. Несмотря на значимость регионального фактора в младенческой смертности, особенно на ранних этапах наблюдаемого временного отрезка, эффект периода, как правило, оказывался важнее. Так,значительные успехи в снижении младенческой смертности в ...
Added: July 8, 2026
Poplavskaya A., Журнал социологии и социальной антропологии 2026 Т. 29 № 2 С. 257–273
In the booj "The End of Early Music," published by Oxford University Press in 2007, oboist and musicologist Bruce Haynes addresses questions about the evolution of music, its composition, performance, and listening. Drawing on his extensive practical and educational experience, he argues for the importance of engaging with the past. Particular attention is given to ...
Added: July 7, 2026
Dormidontova Y., Central European Business Review 2026 Vol. 15 No. 2 P. 69–90
This study examines the individual factors of artificial intelligence (AI) implementation by small and medium-sized enterprise (SME) owners, based on a survey of 499 respondents in Russia. Drawing on Innovation Diffusion Theory, the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), and stakeholder-oriented sustainability approach, the analysis shows that SME owners who already use AI for private purposes are ...
Added: July 7, 2026
Talakauskas D., Лукин И. Ю., Журнал социологии и социальной антропологии 2026 Т. 29 № 2 С. 144–169
Gift giving is a widespread social practice with a long history, which is an important part of social relations. However, the gift giving of books may be difficult to describe with the help of classical gift exchange theories. The aim of the present study is to determine the palette of meanings exchanged between giver and ...
Added: July 7, 2026
Zakharov S. V., AlterEconomics (ранее - Журнал экономической теории) 2026 Т. 23 № 2 С. 429–447
This article examines changes in the quantum and structural characteristics of period and cohort fertility in Russia in the context of pro-natalist demographic policy pursued since 2006. The study assesses the significance of recent decades’ shifts for total fertility, the age profile of mothers, and their distribution by number of children born. The analysis draws ...
Added: July 7, 2026
Ryabkov Y., Леонтьева А. В., Abramov R., Социология власти 2026 Т. 38 № 2 С. 230–261
This study analyzes art residencies in Russia as institutions that bring together artists, local contexts, and stakeholders. It focuses on three key aspects: strategies for institutional positioning within the art field and in relation to stakeholders; residents' practices regarding the local context; and the nature of the residencies' interactions with local residents. The institutionalization of ...
Added: July 4, 2026
Bogdanov T., ИНТЕРакция. ИНТЕРвью. ИНТЕРпретация 2026 Т. 18 № 2 С. 30–50
The article addresses the ethical and methodological aspects of using artificial intelligence (AI) in qualitative sociological research. The widespread use of generative AI in scientific research has sparked an interdisciplinary debate regarding the instrumental efficiency and moral permissibility of applying this technology in the processes of acquiring scientific knowledge. The most active debates are taking ...
Added: July 3, 2026
Kuzminov Y., Kruchinskaia E., Россия в глобальной политике 2026 Т. 24 № 4 С. 92–109
В статье анализируется структурный разрыв между увеличивающейся когнитивной нагрузкой и снижающейся отдачей от неё. Подход, при котором развитие научных и образовательных школ, ориентированных на тренировку суждения, может стать альтернативой количественному наращиванию вычислительных мощностей, которое служит основной стратегией Китая и США. Применительно к России традиция фундаментального образования и сильных исследовательских школ приобретает в новых условиях значение ...
Added: July 1, 2026
Grigoreva M., Соколова Е. Н., Знак: проблемное поле медиаобразования 2026 № 1 С. 92–101
The article analyzes representations of grandmothers’ and grandfathers’ images in the digital family discourse of the Russian social media segment. Based on a corpus of more than two million public posts from September 2023 to September 2024 collected via Brand Analytics, we extracted a subcorpus of 82 138 posts mentioning the older generation. The study ...
Added: June 30, 2026
Rodina O., Прикладная эконометрика 2026 № 82 С. 86–104
This article examines the relationship between the age of first birth and the value of the “motherhood penalty” in wages. The author constructs a fixed-effects panel regression using panel data from the Russia Longitudinal Monitoring Survey (waves from 2006 to 2022). The study finds that having a child leads to a 12.7 per cent decrease ...
Added: June 30, 2026
Kuzina O. E., Моисеева Д. В., Абдураманов А. Я., Russian Journal of Economics 2026 Vol. 2 No. 12 P. 251–273
This paper assesses the relationship between financial literacy and over-indebtedness of Russian households using panel data from the Survey of Consumer Finances collected in Russia during 2018–2024. Russia is an interesting case: a relatively young consumer-finance market in which a lack of financial literacy may increase the likelihood of household over-indebtedness. To test this hypothesis, ...
Added: June 30, 2026
Gromova A., М.: КноРус, 2023.
Учебное пособие по лингвострановедению предназначено для востоковедов, изучающих персидский язык в рамках различных специализаций: регионоведение, филология, история и политология, экономическое развитие стран Ближнего и Среднего Востока. Пособие знакомит с реалиями современной иранской жизни и национальными новостными ресурсами, широко использует материалы Интернета. Книга оставляет известную свободу в выборе материала для занятий в зависимости от уровня владения ...
Added: June 29, 2026
Artemenko E., Koltsova O., Terpilovskii M., Journal of Health Communication 2026
Health misinformation undermines public well-being, yet most research conceptualizes fact-checking as an external intervention targeting false messages only. This obscures the effects of counter-messages on initially truthful statements and diverts attention from fact-checking as a user-driven practice. This study advances misinformation research by examining fact-checking as a spontaneous, naturalistic user behavior, captured via indirect behavioral ...
Added: June 29, 2026
Кузнецова П. О., Seredkina E., Демографическое обозрение 2026 Т. 13 № 2 С. 37–70
This paper presents
an analysis of the dynamics and factors of infant mortality in Russian regions from
1927 to 2022, using data from Demoscope Weekly and the Russian Fertility and Mortality Database. Despite the
significance of regional factors in infant mortality, particul
arly in the early stages of the observed period, the period
effect was generally more important. Thus, nationwide ...
Added: June 29, 2026
Рубан М. Г., Kozhemyakin E., Коммуникативные исследования 2026 Т. 13 № 2 С. 325–341
The paper discusses the results of the research of mediating romantic datings in pre-digital era. The authors note the imbalance in research interest, which is focused primarily on digital dating practices, the unprecedented nature of which mediatization is often exaggerated. The paper examines historically persistent patterns of dating, mediated by communication technologies characteristic of the ...
Added: June 29, 2026
Shams S., International Review of Sociology 2026 Vol. 36 No. 1 P. 262–289
Vertical disintegration reshaped economic activity and especially
employment, with the rise of contractual networks for the
production and distribution of goods and services that were once
under direct corporate control. With minor exceptions, much of
the recent research shows the decline in working conditions that
accompanies the demise of promotion trajectories, predictable
pay, and generally retentive labor practices that were a ...
Added: June 27, 2026
Popovicheva E., Kanonire T., Мир психологии. Научно-методический журнал 2025 № № 3 (122) Июль - сентябрь С. 253–265
The article presents the results of a qualitative study exploring teacher perceptions
of the factors affecting child and adolescent subjective well-being at school, along with potential
strategies to enhance it. The research was based on interviews with 17 teachers with diverse
teaching backgrounds, covering multiple subjects across all school levels (primary, secondary,
and high school). Teachers identified peer and ...
Added: June 24, 2026
Gnipova S., Gracheva D., Отечественная и зарубежная педагогика 2026 Т. 1 № 2(113) С. 71–80
В статье рассматривается проблема взаимосвязи между универсальными навыками 4К (критическое мышление, креативность, коммуникация и кооперация) и психологическим благополучием школьников на выборке из 609 учащихся четвертых классов. Психологическое благополучие оценивалось с помощью валидированной многомерной шкалы, отражающей удовлетворенность различными сферами жизни школьников: отношениями со школьной средой и учителями, друзьями, родителями, а также отношением к самому себе. Результаты ...
Added: May 4, 2026
Ляхова А. Г., Grigoryan E., Bultseva M. A. et al., Национальный психологический журнал 2026 Т. 21 № 2 С. 54–65
Abstract
Background. Subjective well-being (SWB) is a key factor in mental health and sustainable societal development. Positive creativity (creative activity for the benefit of others) is considered as a way to enhance SWB though the mechanisms linking them remain understudied.
Objectives. The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between engagement in positive creativity and ...
Added: April 30, 2026
Lavelina D., Prusova I., Социальная психология и общество 2026 Т. 17 № 1 С. 5–22
Context and relevance. Globalization and digitalization affect different forms of social interaction (e.g., social cohesion). Social cohesion is an important factor of social and psychological well-being. However, previous research focused on the specific components of social cohesion (e.g., interpersonal and institutional trust) without detailed analysis of the complex model and its contribution to life satisfaction. ...
Added: April 17, 2026
Apostolou M., Sullman M., Błachnio A. et al., Evolutionary Psychology 2026 Vol. 24 No. 1
Evolutionary theorizing predicts that parenthood is associated with higher hedonic wellbeing (experiencing more positive and fewer negative emotions), higher eudaimonic wellbeing (experiencing greater meaning in life), and greater life satisfaction. To test this hypothesis, we analyzed a dataset comprising 5,556 participants drawn from 10 different nations. We found a small positive effect of parenthood on ...
Added: March 27, 2026