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Социология социального и ассоциаций: Эмиль Дюркгейм и Габриель Тард об изменениях в обществе
Вестник Нижегородского университета им. Н.И. Лобачевского. Серия: Социальные науки. 2016. № 3. С. 131–138.
Широков А. А., Курамшев А. В.
In this article, the authors try to redefine G. Tarde's and E. Durkheim's contribution to social theory. Drawing on comparative analysis of the theories of social change, the differences between E. Durkheim's and G. Tarde's sociological projects are shown. These differences cannot be reduced to the opposition between psychologism and sociologism or sociological nominalism and realism. They are considered as a result of essentially different understanding of the nature of social fact. The authors make an assumption that G. Tarde's sociology of associations project, which is underestimated in Russian sociology, is an alternative to E. Durkheim's sociology.
Fonotov A., Kosychev A., Управление наукой: теория и практика 2026 Т. 8 № 1 С. 12–31
The study compares the national artificial intelligence (AI) strategies of the United States, China and Russia, assessing their substantive completeness and governance logics. It employs a hybrid framework that combines governance approaches (anticipatory, reflexive, experimentalist and tentative) with a content analysis of the structures of the strategies. The results show that the United States relies ...
Added: June 4, 2026
Kravtsova M., Musaev A. U., Welzel C., / Series "SSRN Working Paper Series". 2026.
Elaborating on Welzel et al.'s "Cool Water Theory," our study zooms into the more limited (albeit still varied) framework conditions of Russia's huge territory. Within Russia's confines, we examine how the combination of moderately cool seasons with steady rain (i.e., Cool Water) affects sub-national areas' contemporary societal progress in two modernization indicators: material prosperity in ...
Added: June 3, 2026
Vorchik A., / SSRN. Серия Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2026.
This work is devoted to a theoretical explanation of the Easterlin paradox, according to which long-term economic growth does not make average level of people's happiness increasing. By happiness, we mean the intensity of emotions people experience while comparing their new income with its expected value, or the target income with its original value. In the first case, ...
Added: May 31, 2026
Sizov A., Rodionova M., Sedashov E. et al., / NRU Higher School of Economics. Series PS "Political Science". 2026. No. 1.
Rapid development of surveillance technologies is one of the most socially important consequences of the digital age. This paper investigates the factors determining consent to surveillance of various types of personal data and contributes to rapidly growing research on citizens perceptions of surveillance practices. Relying on a comprehensive survey experiment, we study the effects of ...
Added: May 15, 2026
Назарова А. Е., Долинко Н. В., Манарбекова Ж. К., Endless light in science 2024 № январь С. 395–401
В статье представлен аналитический обзор взаимосвязи эмоционального интеллекта, амбивалентных чувств и переживания счастья. На материале отечественных и зарубежных исследований обсуждается понимание счастья как сложной когнитивной конструкции, опосредующей восприятие и переживание позитивных эмоций. Анализируются соотношение настроения, страсти и аффекта в контексте эмоциональной амбивалентности, а также возможные когнитивные искажения, влияющие на интерпретацию переживаемого счастья. ...
Added: May 13, 2026
Гурин М. Ю., Дронова С., Заблоцкис Е. Ю. et al., М.: Теревинф, 2025.
Пособие посвящено вопросам развития программ сопровождаемого проживания как эффективного механизма повышения качества жизни людей с психическими нарушениями. В издании рассматриваются тенденции государственной и социальной политики, направленные на деинституционализацию и поддержку самостоятельного проживания. В пособии представлена научно обоснованная модель учебного сопровождаемого проживания, ориентированная на развитие бытовых, социальных и коммуникативных навыков. Подробно описаны организационно‐методические компоненты программ, включая ...
Added: May 11, 2026
Карцева М. А., Peresetsky A., / Высшая школа экономики. Серия WP2 "Количественный анализ в экономике". 2026. № WP2/2026/01.
This study examines the association between health status among elderly individuals living alone and pet ownership (cats, dogs). We employ data from the “Time Use Survey” conducted by the Federal State Statistics Service (Rosstat) in 2019, which contains information on more than 10,000 elderly individuals living alone aged 60 or older in Russia, including data ...
Added: May 8, 2026
Routledge, 2015.
This entry explores the current public assistance policies in Brazil, their structure, and effects. A majority of these policies have been developed and implemented gradually in response to the mandated universalization of social security in Brazil's 1988 Federal Constitution. Especially since 2000, Brazil achieved significant success in combating poverty and reducing inequality. This is due, ...
Added: May 1, 2026
Garmonova A., Shcheglova D., Камалова Г. Р. et al., Кубанский научный медицинский вестник 2026 Т. 33 № 2 С. 92–110
Introduction. The study analyzes the structure and volume of workload for faculty at Russian medical universities amidst increasing student numbers, rising demands for students' clinical training, scientific output, and continuous professional education. The relevance of the topic stems from the contradiction between official regulatory requirements and the actual excessive workload of medical educators. The aim is to provide ...
Added: April 29, 2026
Radygina A., Zaripova J., Semenova D. et al., FRONTIERS IN NUTRITION 2026 Vol. 13 Article 1741707
This paper introduces a novel, open-access dataset designed to advance research into early childhood eating behaviors and their familial determinants. The dataset integrates anthropometric measurements (weight, height, age, BMI, and Estimated Energy Requirement) from 203 children aged 4–14 years alongside rich, granular data on food selection behaviors gathered via Dish-I-Wish—a custom, gamified web application developed ...
Added: April 24, 2026
Пермь: ФКОУ ВПО Пермский институт ФСИН России, 2026.
В сборнике опубликованы материалы XIII Всероссийской научно-практической конференции «Пенитенциарная система и общество: опыт взаимодействия», проведенной в ФКОУ ВО Пермский институт ФСИН России 02-03 апреля 2026 г. ...
Added: April 24, 2026
Мальков М. Д., Социологические исследования 2026 № 2 С. 62–73
We problematize the foundations of a special type of social order – the interaction order – as conceptualized by sociologist Erving Goffman. The interaction oreder that unfolds in a social situation of physical co-presence may have different foundations: it may be self-sustaining, autonomous and separate from other orders, grounded in the cognitive resources of the ...
Added: April 22, 2026
Bolshakov N., Седельникова Н. С., Управление культурой 2026 Т. 5 № 1 С. 3–12
Сегодня музей рассматривается не только как место сохранения и репрезентации культурных объектов и ценностей, но и во многом как агент социальной инклюзии. Особое внимание при этом в российском контексте уделяется работе с людьми с разными формами инвалидности, в основе которой лежит принцип «ничего о нас без нас», стимулирующий музеи вовлекать людей с различным жизненным опытом не только ...
Added: April 21, 2026
Gallyamova A., Grigoryev D., Journal of Environmental Psychology 2026 Vol. 112 Article 103040
Recent theoretical developments in ecological approaches to culture challenge the prevailing East–West framing of cultural variation by emphasizing a north–south axis linked to local habitat stability and climatic demands. Building on Van de Vliert et al.’s (2025) ecological analysis, we replicate their preliminary tests across 83 Russian regions and add focused analyses to clarify the ...
Added: April 20, 2026
ИД «Среда», 2026.
Added: April 15, 2026
Zavertiaeva M. A., Naidenova I. N., Kireecheva A., Социальная психология и общество 2026 Т. 17 № 1 С. 166–182
Context and relevance. Occupational burnout is a significant socio-economic problem that requires regular monitoring. The questionnaires traditionally used for the measurement of burnout are labour-intensive and irregular, making them unsuitable for macro-level monitoring. By analogy with media-based indices in other fields, this study treats the intensity of burnout mentions as an indicator of the its ...
Added: April 9, 2026
Shadrina E. V., Мохова В. О., Загоскин В. А. et al., Нижегородский психологический альманах 2024 № 2
The article considers the problem of learning of recognizing emotions from pictures. A review and analysis of domestic and foreign works of scientists dealing with the problem of emotional intelligence was carried out. Its formation, influence on human activity and existing variants of its structure were considered, and common features in the understanding of emotional ...
Added: April 9, 2026
У Я., Veselova L. S., Социологические исследования 2026 № 4 С. 71–83
В конце 1980‑х гг. в Китае начался период реформ, который стимулировал бурную урбанизацию, а также позволил сельскому обществу повысить самостоятельность. В то же время централизованное управление под руководством Коммунистической партии Китая (КПК) по-прежнему играет очень большую роль в развитии села в современном Китае. На сегодняшний день уже нельзя рассматривать китайское сельское общество лишь как платформу ...
Added: April 8, 2026
Vorchik A., / Social Science Research Network. Серия SSRN Working Paper Series "SSRN Working Paper Series". 2026.
This article is devoted to the phenomenon of intrinsic motivation, to understand which two models are proposed. We study how positive/negative intrinsic motivation to work (experienced utility) affects worker's individual labour supply (model I) and the amount of effort they exert (model II). In model I, we use intrinsic motivation to explain the positive/negative slope ...
Added: March 15, 2026
Gofman A. B., Durkheimian Studies/Etudes Durkheimiennes 2025 Vol. 29 No. 1 P. 3–17
http://This article attempts to clarify the essence of Durkheim’s rationalism, especially in his interpretation of morality. The author distinguishes between two aspects, or meanings, of Durkheim’s rationalism: 1) epistemological one and 2) ontological one. In the first, epistemological sense, Durkheim was a convinced rationalist, defending rationalistic means of cognition of social phenomena. In the second, ...
Added: February 26, 2026
Musaev A. U., Vorchik A., / Series Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2026.
This paper attempts to model the evolutionary theory of modernization and democratization. The model reflects the key provisions of R. Inglehart and C. Welzel's theory and provides a microfoundation for the adaptation of subjective values to the objective importances of the survival factors and the structure of the labour markets from the perspective of evolutionary ...
Added: February 10, 2026
Dorkhanov I., Sokolov B., / Series OSF "SocArXiv". 2025.
This study investigates the relationship between individual religiosity and attitudes towards immigrants of different religious backgrounds in Europe. Using data from the 7th wave of the European Social Survey (2014-2015), we examine the influence of individual denomination and subjective religiosity level on hostility towards Muslim immigrants and the importance of immigrants’ Christian background. Our analysis, ...
Added: December 23, 2025
Nastina E., Sokolov B., / Series OSF "SocArXiv". 2025.
We argue that a classification-based approach to measuring cultural differences across countries or subnational regions is a promising complement, and sometimes an alternative, to the widely used dimensional method in cross-cultural research. The latter summarises cultural variation using continuous dimensions, for example, Hofstede’s famous individualism-collectivism dimension. However, this approach relies on strong parametric assumptions, which are ...
Added: December 23, 2025
Korsunava V., Sokolov B., / Series OSF "SocArXiv". 2025.
Non-probability web surveys offer several advantages over face-to-face (F2F) interviews—they are cheaper, faster, more accessible, and reduce interviewer effects and desirability bias. As such, they are increasingly popular in both academic and commercial research. However, they often yield demographically biased samples, raising concerns about the accuracy of the resulting public opinion estimates. Most studies on ...
Added: December 23, 2025