• A
  • A
  • A
  • АБВ
  • АБВ
  • АБВ
  • A
  • A
  • A
  • A
  • A
Обычная версия сайта
  • RU
  • EN
  • HSE University
  • Publications
  • Book chapter
  • Голодные годы в России и исторические механизмы социальной адаптации
  • RU
  • EN
Расширенный поиск
Высшая школа экономики
Национальный исследовательский университет
Priority areas
  • business informatics
  • economics
  • engineering science
  • humanitarian
  • IT and mathematics
  • law
  • management
  • mathematics
  • sociology
  • state and public administration
by year
  • 2027
  • 2026
  • 2025
  • 2024
  • 2023
  • 2022
  • 2021
  • 2020
  • 2019
  • 2018
  • 2017
  • 2016
  • 2015
  • 2014
  • 2013
  • 2012
  • 2011
  • 2010
  • 2009
  • 2008
  • 2007
  • 2006
  • 2005
  • 2004
  • 2003
  • 2002
  • 2001
  • 2000
  • 1999
  • 1998
  • 1997
  • 1996
  • 1995
  • 1994
  • 1993
  • 1992
  • 1991
  • 1990
  • 1989
  • 1988
  • 1987
  • 1986
  • 1985
  • 1984
  • 1983
  • 1982
  • 1981
  • 1980
  • 1979
  • 1978
  • 1977
  • 1976
  • 1975
  • 1974
  • 1973
  • 1972
  • 1971
  • 1970
  • 1969
  • 1968
  • 1967
  • 1966
  • 1965
  • 1964
  • 1963
  • 1958
  • More
Subject
News
October 14, 2026
At HSE University–St Petersburg, Experts Discuss How AI Changes Tourist Routes and Cultural Heritage
Neural networks are no longer simple travel assistants; now they decide what to include on the route and what to skip. Artificial intelligence changes how people perceive a place and shapes the image of tourist centres. At the II International Scientific and Practical Conference ’Information Technologies in the Preservation and Promotion of Cultural Heritage,’ researchers discussed who controls algorithmic solutions and in what ways, and whether authentic traditions get lost in them.
October 12, 2026
Road Injuries Leading Cause of Death Among Men Aged 10 to 39
Worldwide, road injuries are the leading cause of death among males aged 10–39. An international team of researchers reached this conclusion as part of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2023, analysing data from 204 countries between 1990 and 2023. Their findings have been published in The Lancet Public Health, with HSE University Professor Vasily Vlassov listed among the collaborators.
October 8, 2026
HSE Experts Take Part in 23rd Annual Meeting of Valdai Discussion Club
The 23rd Annual Meeting of the Valdai Discussion Club was held from September 28 to October 1, 2026 under the theme ‘Responsibility for the Future: Limits of the Possible, or Limitless Possibilities?’ The forum brought together 120 experts from 40 countries, including representatives of China, the United States, India, Brazil, the United Kingdom, Germany, Egypt, Iran, and Japan.

 

Have you spotted a typo?
Highlight it, click Ctrl+Enter and send us a message. Thank you for your help!

Publications
  • Books
  • Articles
  • Chapters of books
  • Working papers
  • Report a publication
  • Research at HSE

?

Голодные годы в России и исторические механизмы социальной адаптации

С. 111–119.
Orlov I. B.

In the article the phenomenon of the hungry years considered in the context of the history of everyday life. In this case we are talking about the so-called "normal exceptions"that is very common in the Russian history of the situation, when in the conditions of emergency social norms and anomalies are reversed. One of the most vivid examples of such extreme situation is famine of 1921-1922, closely connected with the problem of adaptation (more precisely, survival) the mass of the population of Russia. The behavior of individuals and groups in the period of "Holodomor" you can understand, proceeding not only from the obvious vital motivation, but also of their mentality and life experience. The author concludes that hunger is not only weakened the viability of the survivors, but also dramatically changed the mentality and behavior of Russian citizens, especially the younger generation: a moral and social degradation, which was manifested in the rising crime, extortion and bribery.

Language: Russian
Full text
Keywords: адаптацияhungerголодadaptationдеградацияvitalismdegradationвитализм

In book

Человек в российской повседневности
М.: МГУС, 2001.
Similar publications
Транзит к родительству и миграция: особенности социальных взаимодействий молодых матерей
Kim A., Журнал социологии и социальной антропологии 2026 Т. XXIX. № 29(1).149
Статья посвящена изучению транзита к родительству молодых матерей в миграции с фокусом на особенности социальных взаимодействий. Поскольку обстоятельство миграции усложняет период транзита к родительству, то основной проблемой молодых матерей становится адаптация к новой жизни в качестве и родителя, и мигранта одновременно. Важными аспектами адаптации в миграции и в родительстве — поддержание привычных социальных взаимодействий и ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Пьеса И.С. Тургенева "Месяц в деревне" в адаптации Б. Фрила
Алентьева А. А., Новый филологический вестник 2026 Т. 77 № 2 С. 94–103
The article is devoted to research irony in Turgenev’s play A Month in the Country and Friel’s theatre adaptation A Month in the Country. The purpose of the study is to determine how the Irish playwright interprets Turgenev’s plot. Turgenev presents the moral decline of the Russian nobility amid a state of general disorder. Using ...
Added: September 28, 2026
First-principles study of the influence of the chlorine, oxide, and sulfur impurities on the grain boundary strength in aluminium and copper
Корзникова Е. А., Mukhametov A., Samikov I. et al., Computational Condensed Matter 2026 Vol. 47 Article e01295
Aluminium (Al)- and copper (Cu)-based alloys may corrode in harsh environments. This occurs because corrosion ions penetrate into the intergranular structures and react with the atoms of the host matrix at the grain boundaries (GBs). Therefore, elucidating atomic-level mechanisms at GBs is critical for enhancing Al/Cu corrosion resistance upon penetration of corrosion ions, such as ...
Added: September 24, 2026
Особенности адаптации дошкольников, переживших последствия боевых действий
Ulyanina O. A., Юрчук О. Л., Никифорова Е. А. et al., Современное дошкольное образование. Теория и практика 2025 Т. 19 № 6 С. 54–66
Background. The study of the adaptation of preschool children who have experienced the consequences of hostilities, taking into account the psychotraumatic impact of an extreme situation, is due to the increased vulnerability of the psyche and the lack of development of constructive coping and adaptation mechanisms in children of this age. Objectives. To analyze theoretical and ...
Added: September 22, 2026
Климатические риски и уязвимость территорий: научно-методические основы и региональный анализ на примере Астраханской области
Кулясов Н. С., Русайнс, 2025.
Раскрыты ключевые климатические угрозы и уязвимость территорий в аридных условиях Северного Прикаспия. Показано, как изменения температуры, осадков и экстремальных явлений воздействуют на природные комплексы, инфраструктуру и социально-экономические системы Астраханской области. Представлены методы оценки рисков и результаты их пространственной дифференциации, которые могут быть использованы при разработке региональных адаптационных мер. Монография может быть полезной для исследователей, специалистов ...
Added: September 21, 2026
Роман И.С. Тургенева «Отцы и дети» в драматургической адаптации Брайана Фрила
Tsvetkova M. V., Алентьева А. А., Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Литературоведение, журналистика 2026 Т. 31 № 2 С. 385–397
The purpose of this article is to describe the specifics of Irish playwright Brian Friel’s adaptation of I.S. Turgenev’s novel Fathers and Sons for the theater and the reasons behind Friel’s transformations. The novelty of this study stems from the fact that the reception of Russian classical literature in Ireland in the 20th century has ...
Added: September 17, 2026
Роман И.С. Тургенева «Отцы и дети» в драматургической адаптации Брайана Фрила
Tsvetkova M. V., Алентьева А. А., Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Литературоведение, журналистика 2026 № 2 С. 385–397
The purpose of this article is to describe the specifics of Irish playwright Brian Friel’s adaptation of I.S. Turgenev’s novel Fathers and Sons for the theater and the reasons behind Friel’s transformations. The novelty of this study stems from the fact that the reception of Russian classical literature in Ireland in the 20th century has ...
Added: September 17, 2026
Управление передвижением группы БПЛА с соблюдением геометрической структуры строя на основе альтернативной коллективной адаптации
Lebedev O. B., Котов Д. В., Известия ЮФУ. Технические науки 2024 № 1(237) С. 155–167
The primary approach to solving motion planning and control problems involves the use of intelligent technologies. These technologies are applied to define and adjust control objectives and action programs, as well as to formulate control algorithms under conditions of uncertainty—stemming from various factors—across actuator elements and the motion control, planning, and behavioral subsystems. This paper ...
Added: September 13, 2026
Complexity in Universal Evolution. A Big History Perspective
David J. L., Leonid Grinin, Korotayev A., Springer, 2026.
Complexity is widely acknowledged as a foundational and pivotal concept in Big History, offering a unifying lens through which to examine the emergence and development of systems—from particles and galaxies to life, civilizations, and beyond. Yet, despite its centrality, major gaps remain in how we define, measure, and interpret complexity across different phases and scales. ...
Added: August 7, 2026
External Shocks and Multi-Level Governance Adaptation: the Case of Russian Housing Policy
Shevtsova I., Sorbale A., Starodubtsev A. et al., Russian Politics 2026 Vol. 11 No. 2 P. 265–295
International sanctions imposed on Russia in recent years, along with associated economic hardships, have had a significant impact on many socially important sectors. The quality of governance in these areas is crucial for maintaining economic growth, living standards, and the position of the ruling elites. Based on the policy analysis of the Russian housing policy, ...
Added: June 19, 2026
Быть и остаться мусульманином в тюрьме: от стратегий выживания к агентности и сопротивлению
Omelchenko E. L., Гарифзянова А. Р., Мир России: Социология, этнология 2026 Т. 35 № 2 С. 170–193
This article analyzes the situation of Muslims within the Russian penitentiary system. The empirical basis of the study is 74 biographical interviews with former prisoners conducted in three regions of Russia between 2019 and 2022. The analysis focuses on accounts by former male prisoners who identified themselves as Muslims and mentioned Islam and Muslim practices. ...
Added: May 14, 2026
Быть и остаться мусульманином в тюрьме: от стратегий выживания к агентности и сопротивлению
Garifzyanova A. R., Гарифзянова А. Р., Мир России: Социология, этнология 2026 Т. 35 № 2 С. 170–193
This article analyzes the situation of Muslims within the Russian penitentiary system. The empirical basis of the study is 74 biographical interviews with former prisoners conducted in three regions of Russia between 2019 and 2022. The analysis focuses on accounts by former male prisoners who identified themselves as Muslims and mentioned Islam and Muslim practices. ...
Added: May 13, 2026
TCAD-SPICE Analysis of SEU and Reliability in Space-Grade SRAM from 90 nm to 28 nm
Petrosyants K. O., Kharitonov I. A., Denis S. Silkin, , in: Proceedings of the Future Technologies Conference (FTC) 2025, Volume 3Vol. 3.: Springer Publishing Company, 2026. P. 171–184.
The study presents the results of developing a combined TCAD-SPICE model of the behavior of CMOS memory cells under space impact conditions. The study analyzes both degradation from prolonged cosmic radiation and single-event upsets (SEUs) caused by high-energy particle strikes, which can flip memory states in space-based electronics. The dependence of SEU hardness on cell ...
Added: April 7, 2026
Интеграция принудительных мигрантов в территориальную региональную общность Молотовской области в 1940-х — 1950-х гг. (на материалах интервью и воспоминаний)
Kornienko S., Kimerling A. S., Glushkov A., Электронный научно-образовательный журнал "История" 2025 Т. 16 № 12-2(158) Статья 16
The paper is focused on the mechanisms of integration of forced migrants into theterritorial community of the Molotov region in the 1940s — 1950s. forced resettlementwas a very significant part of the migration processes in post-war USSR. the articledeals with such types of forced migration as deportation, labor mobilization andrepatriation. The most significant adaptation strategies ...
Added: March 26, 2026
Climate Factors Drive the Local Adaptation of Old World Cattle
Sun L., Jin L., Sun T. et al., IMETA 2026 Vol. 5 No. 1 Article e70108
Climate adaptation genomics of cattle. We comparatively analyzed genomic data from 85 Old World cattle breeds/populations of Eurasia and Africa to identify genetic factors associated with climate factors. Environmental genome-wide association studies revealed 3165 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) with strong correlations between climate factors and allele frequencies. We also identified loci that were significantly associated with ...
Added: March 25, 2026
Коммуникативно-эстетический принцип в обучении иностранных студентов технических специальностей русскому языку
Тарасова Е. Н., Moskvina Z. О., Российский технологический журнал 2026 Т. 14 № 1 С. 113–126
Objectives. In the context of the internationalization of higher education and the growing role of the Russian language as a means of professional communication in educational environments, the search for effective methodological solutions for teaching foreign students in technical disciplines has become particularly relevant. The aims of this study are twofold: to provide a scientific ...
Added: March 5, 2026
  • About
  • About
  • Key Figures & Facts
  • Sustainability at HSE University
  • Faculties & Departments
  • International Partnerships
  • Faculty & Staff
  • HSE Buildings
  • HSE University for Persons with Disabilities
  • Public Enquiries
  • Studies
  • Admissions
  • Programme Catalogue
  • Undergraduate
  • Graduate
  • Exchange Programmes
  • Summer University
  • Summer Schools
  • Semester in Moscow
  • Business Internship
  • Research
  • International Laboratories
  • Research Centres
  • Research Projects
  • Monitoring Studies
  • Conferences & Seminars
  • Academic Jobs
  • Yasin (April) International Academic Conference on Economic and Social Development
  • Media & Resources
  • Publications by staff
  • HSE Journals
  • Publishing House
  • iq.hse.ru: commentary by HSE experts
  • Library
  • Economic & Social Data Archive
  • Video
  • HSE Repository of Socio-Economic Information
  • HSE1993–2026
  • Contacts
  • Copyright
  • Privacy Policy
  • Site Map
Edit