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June 5, 2026
Neural Network Maps as a Method for Constructing Mathematical Models
Scientists from HSE University–Nizhny Novgorod and the Institute of Physics Belgrade, Serbia, are jointly exploring the application of machine learning techniques and neural networks to the study of nonlinear dynamics. Natalya Stankevich, Leading Research Fellow at the Laboratory of Topological Methods in Dynamics of the Faculty of Informatics, Mathematics, and Computer Science at HSE University–Nizhny Novgorod, spoke to the HSE News Service about this international project.
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Researchers from the AI and Digital Science Institute at the HSE Faculty of Computer Science have developed a new compression method for large language models such as GPT and LLaMA that reduces their size by 25–36% without additional training or significant loss of accuracy. This is the first approach to use mathematical transformations—specifically, rotations of model weights—to make models more amenable to compression with structured matrices. The study results have been published in ACL Findings 2025. The code is available on GitHub.

 

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Человеческий потенциал: оптика экономики

Образовательная политика. 2023. № 2(94). С. 32–44.
Sushentsova M. S., Anikin V. A.

The work is devoted to the genesis of the concept of human potential in economics. It is shown how the modern economy came to the concept of human potential and the related concept of human development and modern interpretation. It is considered how, thanks to the works of Nobel laureate Amartya Sen, the economy has moved from the theory of utility to the theory of human capabilities. The understanding of human potential in the context of opportunities has long remained dominant and is now considered classical. However, thanks to the work of another Nobel laureate James Heckman, human potential has been associated since the mid‑2000s with the development of a person’s «inner abilities», activation of the activity aspects of his personality, agency and independence. This paper
also distinguishes between such important concepts for the economy as well-being, happiness, opportunities and abilities.

Research target: Economics and Management Sociology (including Demography and Anthropology
Language: Russian
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Keywords: личностьчеловеческий потенциалблагополучиеагентность
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