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July 20, 2026
Scientists Create Open Dataset for Studying Concentration
A team of Russian researchers, including scientists from HSE University–St Petersburg, has developed the first open multimodal dataset containing recordings of brain activity, heart function, and video observations to help researchers understand what happens in the human brain during deep concentration. In the future, the dataset could accelerate the development of neural interfaces, rehabilitation technologies, and AI systems. The article has been published in Scientific Data.
July 20, 2026
‘Science Is Universal-It Knows No Borders
Fuad Aleskerov, Tenured Professor and Director of the International Centre of Decision Choice and Analysis at HSE University, together with his colleagues, has developed methods of network analysis in bibliometrics that have made it possible to identify patterns in the appearance and citation of publications in academic journals, as well as their influence on each other. When one or a number of studies are frequently cited by a wide range of journals, this is an indicator that the research is of high quality. By contrast, extensive cross-citation within a limited group of journals increases the likelihood of identifying a network of predatory publications.
July 20, 2026
Scientists Propose Method for More Efficient Resource Use in Machine Learning
An international group of researchers, including mathematicians from the AI and Digital Science Institute at the HSE Faculty of Computer Science, has provided a theoretical justification for a simple and computationally efficient method of estimating uncertainty in Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD). The paper has been published on the scientific preprint server arXiv.org and presented at AISTATS 2026.

 

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Человеческий потенциал: оптика экономики

Образовательная политика. 2023. № 2(94). С. 32–44.
Sushentsova M. S., Anikin V. A.

The work is devoted to the genesis of the concept of human potential in economics. It is shown how the modern economy came to the concept of human potential and the related concept of human development and modern interpretation. It is considered how, thanks to the works of Nobel laureate Amartya Sen, the economy has moved from the theory of utility to the theory of human capabilities. The understanding of human potential in the context of opportunities has long remained dominant and is now considered classical. However, thanks to the work of another Nobel laureate James Heckman, human potential has been associated since the mid‑2000s with the development of a person’s «inner abilities», activation of the activity aspects of his personality, agency and independence. This paper
also distinguishes between such important concepts for the economy as well-being, happiness, opportunities and abilities.

Research target: Economics and Management Sociology (including Demography and Anthropology
Language: Russian
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Text on another site
Keywords: личностьчеловеческий потенциалблагополучиеагентность
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