Article
Стратегическое управление проектами: цели, этапы, инструменты
The community is interested in goods and services that are harmless for the environment and that's why ecological competitiveness become a significant factor in struggle for customer. The author proposed a method of calculation of the ecological competitiveness. The basis of the ecological competitiveness must be ecological advantages that the company creates and promotes on markets to succeed.
The chapter discussed the problems of the Russia’s economic competitiveness in the booming years prior to 2008 economic crisis. We estimate the competitive advantages and weaknesses, and analyze the contribution of innovations into the growth dynamics pattern.
The paper presents competitiveness of region as a dynamically-oriented system with a specific definition of objectives and adaptive "internal" environment. The long-term dynamics of competitiveness "external" environment is related with the theory of "major cycles" by N.D.Kondratyev through a contradictory influence of the "state" and "development" factors on the territorial productive powers with specified "growth points" and developments stages. Structural model of competitiveness of the region is presented as interactive "center of perspectives" and "productive periphery" with effective feedback. Algorithm of transition from the basic competitiveness to the growth one based on qualitative and quantitative changes in efficiency of applied labour under multiple influences is specified in the paper. Possible formation of the regional competitiveness by evolutionary and innovational ways in terms of industrial region with intented effects from specific implementation of competitive advantages is shown herein.
The paper examines the structure, governance, and balance sheets of state-controlled banks in Russia, which accounted for over 55 percent of the total assets in the country's banking system in early 2012. The author offers a credible estimate of the size of the country's state banking sector by including banks that are indirectly owned by public organizations. Contrary to some predictions based on the theoretical literature on economic transition, he explains the relatively high profitability and efficiency of Russian state-controlled banks by pointing to their competitive position in such functions as acquisition and disposal of assets on behalf of the government. Also suggested in the paper is a different way of looking at market concentration in Russia (by consolidating the market shares of core state-controlled banks), which produces a picture of a more concentrated market than officially reported. Lastly, one of the author's interesting conclusions is that China provides a better benchmark than the formerly centrally planned economies of Central and Eastern Europe by which to assess the viability of state ownership of banks in Russia and to evaluate the country's banking sector.
The paper examines the principles for the supervision of financial conglomerates proposed by BCBS in the consultative document published in December 2011. Moreover, the article proposes a number of suggestions worked out by the authors within the HSE research team.
портовый менеджмент, показатели деятельности, анализ эффективности, система учета, распределение издержек, методы анализа деятельности портовой системы
At present many industries reveal tendency for setting up of vertically integrated companies (VIC) the structure of which unites all technological processes. This tendency proved its efficiency in oil industry where coordination of all successive stages of technological process, namely, oil prospecting and production -oil transportation - oil processing - oil chemistry - oil products and oil chemicals marketing, is necessary. The article considers specific features of introduction of "personnel management" module at enterprises of oil and gas industry.
vertically integrated companies; personnel management