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Современная ситуация и тенденции изменения общественного здоровья в России
Вестник Московского университета. Серия 5: География. 2016. № 1. С. 13-20.
Малхазова С. М., Шартова Н. В., Timonin S.
The article presents the characteristics of the state of public health in the regions of Russia (in 2002– 2012) based on male and female life expectancy and infant mortality. Changes in the state of public health have been identified as compared to 1990–2001 data. Five groups of regions with different state of public health have been determined and analyzed. Coupled analysis of male and female mortality rates according to death causes and a number of environmental and socio-economic factors has been performed for 168 towns with a view to a possible interpretation of current public health.
Revich B., Kharkova T. L., Kvasha E. A. et al., Studies on Russian Economic Development 2014 No. 2 P. 201-206
This article discusses the adequacy of human resources for the sustainable development of the ter¬ritories of the Russian Arctic. By using the example of Murmansk oblast, the negative dynamics of the pop¬ulation and labor potential is shown, actual forecasts of the declining life expectancy are given, and reasons for the high mortality rate, especially among ...
Added: October 13, 2015
Andreev E. M., Kvasha E. A., Kharkova T. L., Демоскоп Weekly 2016 № 683-684
В статье рассматривется динамика чисел умерших в России за 2003-2013 гг. Также анализируется восстановительный рост ожидаемой продолжительности жизни, отставание по этому показателю от развитых стран за последние годы, вклад возрастных групп и причин смерти в измнение продолжительности жизни. Особое внимание уделено анализу региональной дифференциации ожидаемой продолжительности жизни в России за поледнее десятилетие ...
Added: June 10, 2016
Kharkova T. L., Kvasha E. A., Ревич Б. А., Электронный научный журнал "Социальные аспекты здоровья населения" 2021 Т. 67 № 2 Статья 8
To develop effective measures to preserve and improve health, it is important to know the level and trends of mortality from the main causes of death that lead to the greatest loss of human potential.
The dynamics of life expectancy in Arctic cities generally follows the national trends, but there are some differences. Cities in the ...
Added: May 20, 2021
Ревич Б. А., Подольная М. А., Kharkova T. L., Экология человека 2017 № 9 С. 48-58
This article presents the results of analysis of mortality dynamics among population of 9 territories of Arctic and Subarctic regions, using linear regression technique. Allcause mortality reduction was significantly greater in the 4 territories of the country. These 4 regions were: Murmansk region and Komi Republic (for females), Archangelsk region (for both sexes) and Republic ...
Added: October 19, 2017
Andreev E. M., Kvasha E. A., Kharkova T. L., Демоскоп Weekly 2014 № 621-622
Against the background of long-term trends are considered the latest trends in mortality, life expectancy, infant mortality, mortality by cause of death in Russia, compared with developed countries ...
Added: March 26, 2015
Papanova E., Shkolnikov V., Andreev E. M. et al., Advances in Gerontology 2018 Vol. 8 No. 2 P. 86-95
The mortality of advanced-age residents of Russia has remained stable and high for several decades. However, the steady increase in life expectancy that started in the mid-2000s is largely due to decreased mortality among the elderly. The decrease in mortality among Moscow residents over age 80 was especially large during this period. We found evidence ...
Added: September 20, 2018
Timonin S., Jasilionis D., Shkolnikov V. et al., Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health 2020 Vol. 74 No. 2 P. 144-150
Background. Prior studies on spatial inequalities in mortality in Russia were restricted to the highest level of administrative division, ignoring variations within the regions. Using mortality data for 2239 districts, this study is the first analysis to capture the scale of the mortality divide at a more detailed level.
Methods. Age- standardised death rates are calculated ...
Added: November 12, 2019
Харькова Т.Л., Кваша Е.А., Ревич Б. А., Проблемы прогнозирования 2018 № 6 С. 150-159
В статье представлены результаты сравнительного анализа тенденций смертности населения в двух российских столицах и двух городах-милионниках – Красноярске и Ростове-на-Дону, в сравнении с зарубежными мегаполисами (Берлин, Гонконг, Лондон, Лос-Анджелес, Нью-Йорк, Париж, Сингапур, Токио). C 1990 по 2015 гг. в российских «модельных» городах стандартизованный коэффициент смертности (СКС) от всех причин в среднем снизился почти на треть: ...
Added: October 2, 2018
Т.Л. Харькова, Никитина С. Ю., Е.М. Андреев, Вопросы статистики 2017 № 8 С. 61-69
This article is devoted to the study of the differences in mortality rates between population groups with different educational levels in Russia after 1979. It also assesses the contribution of changes in the mortality rates within different educational groups and the educational structure of the population to changes in the life expectancy of the entire ...
Added: October 19, 2017
Ревич Б. А., Kharkova T. L., Kvasha E. A., Демографическое обозрение 2019 Т. 6 № 2 С. 165-196
Preserving and strengthening the health of population is designated by the development priorities in the State program "Social and economic development of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2020". The article attempts to assess trends in life expectancy, mortality from the main causes of death and infant mortality in ...
Added: October 2, 2019
Vishnevsky A. G., Andreev E. M., Timonin S., Демографическое обозрение 2016 Т. 3 № 1 С. 6-34
High premature mortality from cardiovascular diseases (CVD) and its long-term adverse trends are one of the main reasons for Russia's lagging behind the developed countries in life expectancy, especially the female population. Despite the mortality decline since 2003, CVD mortality rates at particular ages (30-74 years for men and 30-49 for women) are still higher ...
Added: August 12, 2016
Kvasha E. A., Kharkova T. L., Вопросы статистики 2010 № 7 С. 29-41
Regional variation of all features of mortality is quite significant. Being noted for many decades The North-Ost gradient of increased mortality rate continues its trend. In a time despite essential regional variation of mortality the difference in the orientation of its dynamic is not significant at all. An important condition for development of measures to ...
Added: October 5, 2012
Andreev E. M., Демографическое обозрение 2021 Т. 8 № 2 С. 6-26
It is generally considered that the most adequate indicator of mortality in any population in a certain calendar period is life expectancy at birth (LE). Yet this indicator has serious drawbacks, and its use leads to a number of unjustified difficulties. The main limitation is that the method for calculating life expectancy is still not ...
Added: August 10, 2021
Papanova E., Shkolnikov V., Andreev E. M. et al., Успехи геронтологии 2017 Т. 30 № 6 С. 826-835
Since the mid-2000s, after a few decades of negative trends and fluctuations, Russia has experienced the longest and most stable period of life expectancy increasing for the entire period of observation which was determined not only by a decrease in mortality at the middle ages, but also at the old ages. This period has been ...
Added: October 23, 2017
Сейитов Ч., Демоскоп Weekly 2010 № № 415 - 416
In this article the author is analyzing demographic indices (fertility, life interval, death-rate, migration) of the Kyrgyz Republic. Also probable trends of population change up to 2025, risks and losses associated with life time shortening, lack of social infrastructure, labour resources and etc were presented. ...
Added: December 5, 2013
Ревич Б. А., Кузнецова О. В., Kharkova T. L. et al., Электронный научный журнал "Социальные аспекты здоровья населения" 2019 № 3 С. 1-22
Currently about 23% of the total Russian population and 31% of the urban population reside in megalopolises. Therefore, it is important to study urban health and its affecting factors including those related to the urban economics.The study also included analysis of indicators of wages in the health sector and average wages in cities with over ...
Added: November 26, 2019
Vladimir M Shkolnikov, Evgeny M Andreev, Jasilionis D., European Journal of Public Health 2022 Vol. 32 No. 1 P. 21-23
This article addresses two unresolved methodological issues related to prior research on Russia that was based on
census-unlinked data and did not account for the substantial increase in the share of death records with missing
information on education. The study uses a proportional mortality analysis method relying on a case–control
framework, together with a plausible imputation-based solution for ...
Added: May 11, 2021
Kharkova T. L., Kvasha E. A., Revich B. A., Studies on Russian Economic Development 2018 Vol. 29 No. 6 P. 690-697
The article presents the results of a comparative analysis of mortality trends in two Russian capitals and two cities with population over one million, Krasnoyarsk and Rostov-on-Don, in comparison with foreign megacities (Berlin, Hong Kong, London, Los Angeles, New York, Paris, Singapore, Tokyo). From 1990 to 2015, in the Russian “model cities” the standardized mortality ...
Added: February 26, 2019
Vishnevsky A. G., Russia in Global Affairs 2003 № 3 С. 54-72
Быстрые изменения демографической обстановки на планете бросают небывалый вызов всем государствам, но проблемы, стоящие перед Россией, страной с низкой рождаемостью и очень высокой смертностью, особенно остры. Их решение потребует коренного пересмотра многих традиционных представлений, но ни нация, ни ее лидеры к этому пока не готовы. ...
Added: April 21, 2013
Shkolnikov V., Andreev E. M., Tursun-Zade R. et al., The Lancet Public Health 2019 Vol. 4 No. 4 P. 181-188
Background: Since 2005, Russia has made substantial progress, experiencing an almost doubling of per-capita gross domestic product by purchasing power parity (GDP [PPP]) to US$24 800 and witnessing a 6-year increase in life expectancy, reaching 71·4 years by 2015. Even greater gains in GDP (PPP) were seen for Moscow, the Russian capital, reaching $43 000 in ...
Added: April 10, 2019
Jasilionis D., Shkolnikov V., Andreev E. M. et al., Population-E 2014 Vol. 69 No. 4 P. 531-556
The mechanisms of increasing human longevity have been elucidated in part by observing vanguard groups whose mortality has decreased more quickly than the rest of the population. In the case of the three Nordic countries (Finland, Norway and Sweden) studied by Domantas Jasilionis, Vladimir Shkolnikov, Evgueni Andreev, Dmitri Jdanov, Denny Vågerö, France Meslé and Jacques ...
Added: September 8, 2015
Papanova E., Shkolnikov V., Timonin S., Демографическое обозрение 2019 Т. 6 № 1 С. 50-103
Moscow is the region with the highest life expectancy in Russia. The country’s largest city, it has high incomes, a special population structure and a high concentration of all resources, including in the healthcare sector, which is given special attention by the city authorities. In some periods, the changes in life expectancy in Moscow have ...
Added: May 3, 2019
Ревич Б. А., Kharkova T. L., Проблемы прогнозирования 2023 № 4 С. 157-166
Climate warming leads to the degradation of permafrost, the destruction of road infrastructure and healthcare facilities, the deterioration in the availability of medical care, and the activation of foci of some infectious diseases. It is necessary to organize microbiological control over animal burial grounds and food storage facilities in permafrost, as well as the development ...
Added: December 5, 2023
Andreev E. M., Kvasha E. A., Kharkova T. L., Демоскоп Weekly 2016 № 685-686
В статье рассматривается динамика младенческой смертности в России за последние десятилетия, динамика отставиния России по уровняю младенческой смертности от развитых стран, структура и уровни младенческой смертности по возрасту, причинам смерти. Особое внимание уделено влиянию измнения определения живорождения на уровень младенческой смертности в целом и ее компонент. Анализируется измнение младенческой смертности в регионах России за 2013-2014 гг.
Также, ...
Added: June 10, 2016