Влияние высотной застройки на город и городскую среду

Жилищные стратегии. 2019. Т. 6. № 1. С. 45–64.

Smirnov O.

The article analyzes the aspects of high-rise buildings` impact on the urban environment. The relevance of the study is dictated by the current situation of the mass filling of urban space with multi-storey buildings, which obliges us to take into account modern objective data on the impact of the residential high-rise on the city and its territory. The aim of the study is to systematize and analyze current regulations on the impact of high-rise buildings on the urban environment. The basis of the work is the foreign sources. The information obtained in them is conditionally divided into three types of consequences: economic, social and environmental. In sum, they are forming those negative influences that a city may encounter when resorting to inefficient spatial solutions. In parallel with this, the text mentions factors that do not depend on the height of the building, and also presents the advantages of high-rise buildings. Such a contrast made it possible to formulate a conclusion about the feasibility of high-rise building in situations of high-quality environmental control. The research results reveal the need for a special approach to the design of urban formations. The application of the conclusions presented in the article is possible in the theory and practice of urban planning in the creating of future residential areas.

Keywords: urban environment, высотные здания, Residential development, high-rise buildings, multi-storey buildings, многоэтажные здания, жилая застройка