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Tree-ring data set for dendroclimatic reconstructions and dendrochronological dating in European Russia
Scientific data. 2022. Vol. 9. No. 1. Article 367.
Solomina O., Matskovsky V., Dolgova E., Kuznetsova V., Semenyak N., Bebchuk T., Mikhalenko V., Khasanov B.
The data set presented represents 15 years of collection. It contains tree-ring width measurements from 64 sites of living trees and ten historical chronologies based on archaeological and construction wood up to year 572 CE, altogether 2909 tree-ring series and more than 450000 measured and cross-dated tree rings. It covers the vast territory of European Russia, including its forested northern and central parts, and the Northern Caucasus mountains. The potential use of these data include climatic reconstructions of regional and hemispheric scale, dendrochronological dating of historical and cultural wood, ecological and remote sensing studies.
Ekaterina D. Riumina, Klink G. V., Alekseeva E. et al., PNAS, США 2026 Vol. 123 No. 35 P. 1–20
The role of escape from the cytotoxic T cell (CTL) response in SARS-CoV-2 evolution remains controversial. Here, we study the origin and spread of SARS-CoV-2 variants whose mutations reduce presentation by the HLA class I alleles common in human populations. We find that 35% of mutations that are characteristic of the variants of concern, and ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Aly Ismailov, Poptsova M., Plos One 2026 Vol. 21 No. 9 Article e0355902
Added: October 2, 2026
Le M. T., Шукуров И. С., Курск: Закрытое акционерное общество "Университетская книга", 2026.
This monograph studies the thermal characteristics of urban habitats and analyzes the impact of urban morphology on the emergence of urban heat island effects (UHI), particularly in the context of high-density urban development, modern high-rise buildings and related sanitary standards. It presents comprehensive findings from theoretical and empirical research focused on minimizing the urban heat ...
Added: September 30, 2026
Dolgov A., МЕТОД: Московский ежегодник трудов из обществоведческих дисциплин 2025 Т. 5 № 4 С. 120–133
В обзоре интеллектуальное наследие В.И. Вернадского (1863-1945) рассматривается в контексте зарубежных инвайронментальных исследований (преимущественно на материале англоязычных публикаций двух последних десятилетий). Реконструируются ключевые идейные истоки мировоззрения Вернадского: влияние В.В. Докучаева, русского космизма и концепции ноосферы П. Тейяра де Шардена. Анализируются понятия научной системы Вернадского - «живое вещество», «биосфера» и «ноосфера»; прослеживается их рецепция в современных ...
Added: September 30, 2026
Knyazev E., Чеботарева О. Е., М.: Издательский дом НИУ ВШЭ, 2026.
This teaching and learning guide provides a concise overview of the theoretical and practical aspects of the basic skills required to work in a biological laboratory. It also includes protocols for practical classes conducted as part of the introductory professional training placement for first-year students in the Bachelor’s programme in Cell and Molecular Biotechnology at ...
Added: September 30, 2026
Ryskina H., Knyazev E., Вопросы биологической, медицинской и фармацевтической химии 2026 Т. 29 № 9 С. 84–91
Introduction. The active integration of rapidly developing omics and computer technologies in the 21st century has led to a breakthrough in understanding the principles of the functioning of living systems. One of the dynamically developing integrative areas in biology is biological modeling. The fundamental paradigm has been the methodology that allows for the prediction of ...
Added: September 29, 2026
Dregulo A., СПб.: Издательство Санкт-Петербургского государственного экономического университета, 2026.
В монографии представлен междисциплинарный анализ современных вызовов перехода городских агломераций к климатически нейтральному и энергоэффективному развитию. В работе рассмотрены теоретические подходы к определению городских агломераций, международных стратегий устойчивого развития, проведен анализ климатических рисков, энергопотребления и секторальных выбросов парниковых газов в Российской Федерации, стран Европейского союза и др. В России, несмотря на рост энергопотребления и выбросов ...
Added: September 29, 2026
Li A., Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 2026 Vol. 412 Article 110676
Rangeland degradation is a global environmental challenge; however, intense debate persists between equilibrium (focused on the negative effects of grazing intensity) and non-equilibrium (emphasizing livestock mobility for adapting to climate variability) theories in rangeland ecology. In recent years, an integrative theory advocating the “coexistence of equilibrium and non-equilibrium” has emerged to reconcile this debate. However, ...
Added: September 28, 2026
Gureev M., Advanced Science 2026 P. 1–13
Targeted protein degradation represents a promising therapeutic strategy, yet its broader application is often limited by the scarcity of usable E3 ligases. Glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4) is a key target for inducing ferroptosis, but achieving sustained and potent inhibition remains challenging with conventional enzymatic inhibitors. Herein, we report the first small‐molecule GPX4 degraders that incorporate ...
Added: September 26, 2026
Diachkova E., Nikulin D., Кубкин Я. В. et al., American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine 2026 Vol. 212
Accurate classification of a patient with pulmonary hypertension (PH) into one of five groups is fundamental for appropriate disease management strategies. The time from disease onset to correct diagnosis is unacceptably long in many cases. Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) develops as a consequence of venous thromboemboli, resulting in a more pronounced hereditary predisposition to ...
Added: September 23, 2026
Xu Y., Ryabov F., Alexandrov I. et al., USA 2026 Vol. 6 No. 8 Article 101324
Центромеры обеспечивают расхождение хромосом, однако организацию их хроматина в пределах повторяющейся альфа-сателлитной ДНК долгое время было трудно изучать. Для решения этой задачи мы создали гаплотип-разрешённые аннотации сателлитной ДНК для полной диплоидной сборки генома человека T2T-HG002. Затем с помощью метода направленного метилирования с секвенированием длинных прочтений (DiMeLo-seq) мы картировали центромерный белок A (CENP-A), модификацию H3K9me3 и ...
Added: September 23, 2026
Hebbar P., Ryabov F., Alexandrov I. et al., Cell 2026 Vol. 189 P. 4891–4908.e12
The common marmoset is a New World monkey widely used to study primate evolution and human disease. We present a telomere-to-telomere (T2T) reference assembly for the species, plus three near-T2T haplotypes. These resolve previously inaccessible regions, including the centromeres, sex chromosomes, subterminal satellites, acrocentric chromosomes, and the major histocompatibility complex (MHC). We find marmoset centromeres ...
Added: September 23, 2026
Karachurina L. B., Mkrtchyan N. V., Региональные исследования 2026 № 1(91) С. 34–47
Migration for higher education is one of the largest and most intense migration flows in most developed countries, and Russia is no exception. The direction of educational migration flows is determined by many factors. Among these, traditionally significant determinants of the basic gravity model include the population size of the centers participating in migration exchange ...
Added: September 19, 2026
Shaitan A., Ke Y., Shutao C. et al., 2026 No. 24 Article 181
Background Therapeutic peptides exert pivotal effects in diverse biological processes, and have attracted significant interest in the field of biomedicine in recent years. However, most existing methods often fail to adequately capture the intricate interactions among amino acid residues and the contextual dependencies within peptide sequences, which hampers the extraction of deep semantic representations and ...
Added: September 18, 2026
Anton Rogachev, Sysoeva O., Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience 2025 Vol. 19 Article 1658243
Added: September 17, 2026
Anton Rogachev, Sysoeva O., Cognitive Systems Research 2024 Vol. 86 Article 101236
Receptive speech is the ability to understand speech addressed to a person. It is a crucial process for a child’s cognitive development. We examine the relationship between receptive speech and neural tracking of natural speech in 52 children aged 3–8 years to infer the neurophysiological mechanisms underlying speech development. We registered a 32-channel electroencephalogram (EEG) ...
Added: September 17, 2026
Чеботарева О. Е., Пирогов А. А., Antipenko I. et al., Доклады российской академии наук. Науки о жизни 2026 Т. 529 № 1 С. 389–395
Preeclampsia (PE) is a severe obstetric complication caused by chronic placental ischaemia. Genome-wide profiling of microRNA isoforms in two trophoblast hypoxia models (CoCl2 and the oxyquinoline derivative neuradapt, BeWo b30 cells) and clinical PE samples (placental tissue, syncytiotrophoblast vesicles) revealed concordant downregulation of hsa-miR-143-3p isoforms. Under a strict fold-change threshold, the canonical isoform (21 nt) ...
Added: September 16, 2026
Poddiakov A., / Series Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2026. No. 7437658.
Clarity of knowledge and reasoning is necessary in many cases. Yet vagueness in scientific thinking related to surprise, curiosity, "ability to engage with not-knowing" (de Freitas) and abductive reasoning is also a crucially important source of scientific creativity which supplements combinatorial logic when dealing with the already known. Starting from studies by C. S. Peirce ...
Added: September 15, 2026
Bug D. S., Kuzovenkova D. A., Tishkov A. V. et al., Biochemical Genetics 2026
Deciphering the evolutionary history of genes is foundational for biomedical research, enabling the identification of compensatory mutations in disease-associated genes and the selection of evolutionarily relevant model organisms. However, challenges of multi-isoform handling, the presence of incomplete genomes/proteomes initial datasets, and problems of evolutionary history representation are still present. To address these issues, we introduce ...
Added: September 14, 2026
Medvedev A., Dronin N., Telnova N., Земля и Вселенная 2026 № 3(369) С. 48–65
Взрывной рост объема данных несколько последних десятилетий ставит вопрос перехода от количества к качеству их использования, ведь не всегда они доходят до конечного пользователя и используются на региональном и локальном уровне. Данные дистанционного зондирования Земли из космоса (ДЗЗ), основанные на длинных временных сериях, и результаты их обработки уже давно стали глобальными цифровыми продуктами. Когда речь ...
Added: September 11, 2026
Долгова Е. А., Бушуева И. С., Бичурин Р. Р. et al., Известия РАН. Серия географическая 2025 Т. 89 № 5 С. 828–842
In this study, the results of tree-ring based biomass reconstruction as well as carbon uptake of Kamchatka forest stands are presented. Up till now, there are no biomass instrumental measurements available for the Kamchatka Peninsula that could be used to develop species-specific regional allometric models. The problem of lack of data was solved by using ...
Added: February 12, 2026
Solomina O., Бушуева И. С., Джомелли В., Лед и снег 2024 Т. 64 № 4 С. 628–642
По данным дистанционного зондирования, картографии, дендрохронологии и анализа космогенных изотопов (10Be) установлены границы ледника Шхельда в 1880-х–2022 годах, во время наступаний в XIX в., а также около 0.5, 0.89 и 1.4–1.6 тыс. л.н. ...
Added: November 19, 2025
Yermokhin M., Khasanov B., Knysh N. et al., Dendrochronologia 2024 Vol. 83 Article 126159
In this study, we present new medieval oak tree-ring chronologies developed on the base of subfossil wood
collected from the Luchosa and Chernitsa riverine sediments, as well as samples from archaeological excavations
and buildings in Vitsebsk and Polotsk (Northern Belarus). Two absolutely dated tree-ring chronologies for
586–1351AD and 1410–1647AD were built. Dates have been confirmed via comparison with ...
Added: February 8, 2024
Marquer L., Seim A., Kuosmanen N. et al., Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment 2023 Vol. 10 Article 1116756
Climate and land use changes and their respective impact on vegetation composition, plant abundance, plant diversity and biodiversity in general is a challenging topic. For evaluating the current status of climate-land use-vegetation relationships, a baseline is needed. For this purpose, paleoecology, paleoclimatology, history and archaeology should be combined. However, combining data from various disciplines is ...
Added: January 24, 2024