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Политическое картезианство XVII в. и его оппоненты, или Можно ли создать государство из point fixe
Социологическое обозрение. 2012. Т. 11. № 2. С. 5–24.
Ivanova J., Sokolov P.
Present article is focused upon two samples of Early-Modern «civil sciences»: rhetorical inquiry dealing with contingency (so called «rhetorica primaria»), and mathesis politica, traditionally referring in intellectual context of the Early Enlightenment to Descartes. Special attention is paid to the famous «new sciences», which are considered in the secondary literature as antithetical: Giambattista Vico’s scienza nuova and Thomas Hobbes scientia civilis. Drawing upon almost unknown 17th century Dutch political writings, the study examines the ways of reception of Thomas Hobbes’ civil science conceived as a rhetorical inquiry. The author also explores G. Vico alternative to Hobbes’ constructionist theoretical style.
Research target:
Philosophy, Ethics, and Religious Studies
Sociology (including Demography and Anthropology
Language:
Russian
Keywords: политикасоциология наукигосударствохристианствоstateистория понятийpoliticsисторическая социологияconceptual historymetaphorologyuniversalismrepublicanismChristianityметафорологияуниверсализмреспубликанизмсоциология познаниясоциология общественного сознаниясоциология государства, права и политикивсемирная история философии
Papushina I. O., Shenkman E., Социологические исследования 2026 № 7 С. 31–43
The external shocks of 2022 have altered the operating environment for Russian
companies and the demand for skilled workers. This study examines how demand has responded for
different categories of professionals in the fashion industry, where the departure of international brands
has simultaneously increased uncertainty and opened up market niches for Russian manufacturers.
The empirical basis of the research ...
Added: August 7, 2026
Брюхно А. С., Telitsyna A., Journal of Social Policy Studies 2026 Vol. 24 No. 1 P. 143–158
This article examines grassroots digital volunteerism as a form of civic self-organization in the context of s large-scale socio-economic disruption, using the 2022 refugee crisis in Russia as an empirical case study. It focuses on the mutual aid networks that emerged on the VKontakte social network and the Telegram messenger, analyzing their organizational characteristics, modes ...
Added: August 1, 2026
Митлянская М. Б., Высшее образование в России 2023 Т. 32 № 7 С. 157–166
The article is based on the historical and philosophical analysis of fragments of Martin Heidegger’s concept called “Seinsgeschichte”, in which the philosopher considered the phenomenon of the university and the current situation of sciences. Their condition, accord ing to the philosopher, is a direct consequence of the comprehensive extinction of the tradi tion of European ...
Added: July 31, 2026
Митлянская М. Б., Философские науки 2020 Т. 63 № 4 С. 132–151
Philosophers actively discuss Black Notebooks – Martin Heidegger's philosophical notebooks. Their publication opened for researchers a new field in the concept of existential history. The Notebooks are a good example of how closely related philosophical thought and the political atmosphere of time can be. Heidegger witnessed events that caused him to be confused. He had ...
Added: July 31, 2026
Митлянская М. Б., Финиковый компот 2020 № 15 С. 263–266
Review of the anthology "Pro et contra" which has collected the works of several generations of Russian philosophers about Martin Heidegger. More than seventy articles, reviews and excerpts from books of the most significant researchers in this field, according to the editors of the almanac. Author of the review provides general information about the content ...
Added: July 31, 2026
Митлянская М. Б., Идеи и идеалы 2020 Т. 12 № 3 (45) С. 121–133
The idea of reorganizing a German university was revealed in the correspondence of the young Martin Heidegger and his friend Karl Jaspers. Prominent thinkers critically analyze the contribution of contemporaries and representatives of the previous generation of scientists and philosophers. Ambitious and confident in their abilities, they hatched a plan, as it seemed to them, ...
Added: July 30, 2026
Митлянская М. Б., Вестник Пермского университета. Философия. Психология. Социология 2020 № 3 С. 384–394
The paper explores Martin Heidegger’s concept of the «history of being». This concept was created in the philosopher’s late period. Critically analyzing the own paths of existential philosophy revealed in Being and Time, Heidegger gradually forms a spectrum of being-historical notions that will occupy a central po sition in contemplation after «the turn». The methods ...
Added: July 30, 2026
Митлянская М. Б., Известия Саратовского университета. Новая серия. Серия: Философия. Психология. Педагогика 2020 Т. 20 № 2 С. 149–153
This article is devoted to the task of identifying the constitutive attribute of the mythical. The study does not concern the phenomenon of the genesis of myth, considering only those features which allow the myth to survive significant changes, deconstruction and evasion, without losing the basis of its essence, where evasion (der Entzug) is one ...
Added: July 30, 2026
Митлянская М. Б., Финиковый компот 2019 № 14 С. 116–124
The text is devoted to the problem of truth in the late philosophy of Martin Heidegger. The in inquiry based on Heidegger's Plato's Doctrine of Truth. In this paper of his the German philosopher reflected on the "Allegory of the Cave" and through it expressed his understanding of the development concepts of truth and its ...
Added: July 30, 2026
Митлянская М. Б., Финиковый компот 2018 Т. 13 № 13 С. 114–116
Review of “Heidegger, Black Notebooks and Russia”. The text provides a critical review of the articles in the collection and criticizes politically biased interpretations of Heidegger’s philosophy. ...
Added: July 30, 2026
Митлянская М. Б., Электронное научное издание Альманах Пространство и Время 2017 Т. 15 № 1 С. 37–42
Philosophical community took the recent publication of Martin Heidegger's philosophical diaries ("Black Notebooks") as a chal lenge and reacted to this event with stormy discussions and new accusations against philosopher of involvement in German Na tional Socialism and its crimes. From my point of view, it would be more competent to analyze the text and, ...
Added: July 30, 2026
Nefedova A., Marinina E. I., Antonova E. et al., М.: ИСИЭЗ ВШЭ, 2026.
В работе отражены результаты масштабного социологического исследования возможностей по реализации индустриальной аспирантуры, выполненного Институтом статистических исследований и экономики знаний Национального исследовательского университета «Высшая школа экономики» (ИСИЭЗ НИУ ВШЭ)
при поддержке Минобрнауки России. Рассмотрена международная практика применения подобного формата подготовки научных кадров высшей квалификации. Приведены мнения представителей университетов и компаний о востребованности и перспективах индустриальной аспирантуры в нашей стране, а также суждения ...
Added: July 28, 2026
Pashkov S., Социологический журнал 2026 Т. 32 № 2 С. 32–44
This article discusses the methodological possibilities and specific features of constructing chain indices based on longitudinal sociological data. The relevance of the study stems from the shortage of diverse socio-economic indicators for promptly tracking fluctuations in the expectations and intentions of small business owners under heightened uncertainty. The authors show that the chain index methodology ...
Added: July 27, 2026
Knorre B. K., Вестник Православного Свято-Тихоновского гуманитарного университета. Серия 1: Богословие. Философия. Религиоведение 2026 № 125 С. 53–69
Orthodoxy, while others, on the contrary, notice a critical attitude towards it, emphasizing that he spent almost all his life in religious search. In our opinion, the answer to the question of assessing Prishvin’s religiosity lies in such a phenomenon as religious naturalism, which is expressed in Prishvin’s religious experience of nature, admitting making natural ...
Added: July 25, 2026
Aliev R. T., Galactica Media: Journal of Media Studies 2025 Vol. 7 No. 2 P. 166– 186
This article develops the concept of the metasimulacrum of otherness to analyze the structural transformations of difference in digital culture. Unlike traditional representations of otherness, the metasimulacrum reorganizes the very conditions of perception, producing otherness as a managed, aestheticized, and commodified flow. Digital platforms no longer marginalize or suppress difference; they integrate it into the ...
Added: July 24, 2026
Scientific publishing house Infinity, 2026.
These Conference Proceedings combine materials of the conference –
research papers and thesis reports of scientifi c workers. They examine technical,
juridical and sociological aspects of research issues. Some articles deal
with theoretical and methodological approaches and principles of research
questions of personality professionalization. ...
Added: July 24, 2026
Bondarenko D. M., Диалог со временем 2026 № 95 С. 36–49
The article explores contemporary African Americans’ perspectives on the Revolution and its legacy, and in particular their understanding of the social, political, and cultural foundations of their country laid during that era and the results achieved on those foundations, both for American society as a whole and for its Black community. Assessments of the past, ...
Added: July 24, 2026
Ойеволе А., Savinskaya O., Journal of Social Policy Studies 2026 Vol. 24 No. 2 P. 353–368
This study uses structuration theory to examine gendered dynamics within student-led STEM research groups at a Nigerian university. While gender disparities in STEM are well-documented, comparatively little attention has been given to the micro-level interactional processes through which gender inequalities are reproduced, negotiated, and occasionally challenged, particularly in non-Western educational settings. Drawing on semi-structured interviews ...
Added: July 23, 2026
Katchanov Y. L., Социологический журнал 2026 Т. 32 № 2 С. 59–77
The concept of the “scientific elite” as a heuristic principle and a framework for sociological analysis carries the implicit assumption of the inherent superiority of a small number of 'outstanding scientists.' This paper introduces the space of science as a multidimensional distribution of agents of knowledge production across relative positions. The space of science is ...
Added: July 18, 2026
Girinsky A., Вестник Томского государственного университета. Философия. Социология. Политология 2026 № 91 С. 104–113
В статье анализируются взгляды двух европейских мыслителей ХХ в. – швейцарского протестантского теолога Карла Барта и русского философа Сергия Булгакова. В центре внимания две их работы середины ХХ в., в которых авторы рассуждают о христианском отношении к государству и политике в мире модерна. В статье доказывается, что несмотря на онтологические и догматические различия между протестантской ...
Added: July 14, 2026
Туренко К. А., Вестник Пермского университета. Серия: История 2026 Т. 73 № 2 С. 35–44
Republican ideology in Mexico in the first third of the 19thcentury is an important and insufficiently studied as-pect of the formation of national identity and political culture in the postcolonial period. The present study is based on the methodology of the Cambridge School of Intellectual History and interprets republicanism as a dynamic dis-cursive practice that ...
Added: July 8, 2026
Kanaev E., Fedorovskiy A. N., Lomanov A. V. et al., , in: Russia and the World: 2026. Economy and Foreign Policy. Annual Forecast.: IMEMO RAN, 2026. P. 165–176.
The chapter forecasts major trends of Indo-Pacific development in 2026 ...
Added: July 5, 2026
Kanaev E., Afontsev S. A., Bogdanov K. V. et al., IMEMO RAN, 2026.
The report "Russia and the World: 2026" consists of three parts: global trends, economy and foreign policy. The main forus is on isses of key importance for ensuring stable economic and political developments of Russia in the immediate (2026) and longer term. The report is based on decades long IMEMO experience in forecast research. The ...
Added: July 5, 2026
M.: -, 2024.
The volume comprises proceedings of the international online conference South Asia: History, Politics, International Relations / Южная Азия: история, политика, международные отношения (December 1, 2023) organised by the Department of South Asian History of the Institute of Asian and African Studies, Lomonosov Moscow State University, in collaboration with the School of International Studies (SIS), Jawaharlal ...
Added: June 9, 2026