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News
September 25, 2026
AI Users Earn Up to 41.8% More Than Non-Users
Research conducted by economists at HSE University has revealed a significant correlation between the regular use of GenAI in the workplace and higher pay among Russian employees. The study found that individuals who frequently use GenAI in their professional activities earn notably more than those who reject these new tools or resort to them occasionally. The salary premium for highly qualified specialists reaches 41.8%. The article was published in the Voprosy Ekonomiki journal.
September 24, 2026
‘Feedback and Constructive Criticism Are Essential in Our Profession
Vincent Fardeau, Associate Professor at HSE ICEF, has reached a major career milestone: he recently published his paper ‘Asymmetric Thin Markets’ in the Journal of Financial Economics, successfully passed his major academic review, and received tenure. In this interview, Vincent discusses the story behind the paper, explains the concept of asymmetric thin markets, and shares his advice for young scholars aiming to publish in top-tier journals.
September 22, 2026
Personal Interest in Doctoral Thesis Topic Most Important for Confidence in Successful Defence
A researcher at HSE University analysed data on 1,539 doctoral students from 161 Russian universities to identify which features of a thesis topic are associated with academic success and engagement. The most important factor was found to be personal interest in the research topic, which was associated with almost all key aspects of doctoral programme experience—from engaging with the academic supervisor to research activity and confidence about successfully defending the thesis. The findings have been published in Higher Education.

 

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Боги и демоны болезней: Традиционные японские представления об эпидемиях и борьбе с ними

Обсерватория культуры. 2021. Т. 18. № 6. С. 596–611.
Steiner E. S.

The article discusses the mechanisms of protection against infectious diseases that have been employed in Japan through ages, and the religious, social, and individual practices considered effective in the struggle with epidemics. Studying the cultural and ethnoreligious roots of Japanese attitude towards epidemics is particularly relevant these days. The coronavirus pandemic has reanimated the memory of old popular beliefs and actualized traditional, even archaic, rituals and superstitions. Alongside obvious hygienic measures going back to the Shinto rites of purifications,
historically, the amplitude of responses (whether on state or local or family levels) oscillated from the ceremonies
of appeasing the demons of diseases to the rituals for exorcising them. Besides written historical sources, the main material analyzed in this article is visual: popular woodblock prints with mythological subjects, leafl ets on vaccination, children’s toys representing protective characters, and apotropaic amulets. The main focus is on the materials against
smallpox and cholera in the early modern period in Japan (the Edo epoch, mainly the 18th—19th centuries) and
the mass reaction (not medical but resurrecting traditional superstitions) to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Research target: Humanities Art History
Language: Russian
Full text
DOI
Keywords: ЯпонияJapanяпонское искусствоJapanese artepidemicsэпидемииХолераAmuletsкоронавирус COVID-19coronavirus disease (COVID-19)обереги
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