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July 24, 2026
'Physics Is What the World Is Literally Built On'
Physicist Nina Dzhanayeva, recipient of a Vladimir Potanin Foundation scholarship, focuses her research on nanophotonics. In this interview for the HSE Young Scientists project, she discusses nanowells, scientific intuition, and how physics can help in making frangipane cream puffs.
July 20, 2026
Scientists Create Open Dataset for Studying Concentration
A team of Russian researchers, including scientists from HSE University–St Petersburg, has developed the first open multimodal dataset containing recordings of brain activity, heart function, and video observations to help researchers understand what happens in the human brain during deep concentration. In the future, the dataset could accelerate the development of neural interfaces, rehabilitation technologies, and AI systems. The article has been published in Scientific Data.
July 20, 2026
‘Science Is Universal-It Knows No Borders
Fuad Aleskerov, Tenured Professor and Director of the International Centre of Decision Choice and Analysis at HSE University, together with his colleagues, has developed methods of network analysis in bibliometrics that have made it possible to identify patterns in the appearance and citation of publications in academic journals, as well as their influence on each other. When one or a number of studies are frequently cited by a wide range of journals, this is an indicator that the research is of high quality. By contrast, extensive cross-citation within a limited group of journals increases the likelihood of identifying a network of predatory publications.

 

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Синхронный и асинхронный формат онлайн-обучения в контексте теории коммуникации

Отечественная и зарубежная педагогика. 2021. Т. 2. № 75. С. 23–37.
Manokin M., Shenkman E.

The 2020 pandemic has forced universities to change their traditional teaching format and move most of the courses to the distance learning format. This study aims to analyze the experience gained so far in translating courses online, compare different forms of online learning and formulate recommendations for their application.

Generalization of previous studies is carried out using Shannon’s theoretical model of communication: message is transmitted through channel of communication to the recipient by the source with the feedback. At the same time, the analysis of synchronous and asynchronous learning formats is carried out separately, and the possibility of combining the synchronous and asynchronous models within the framework of a single educational course is analyzed.

Based on the study, we can conclude that the use of online courses of any format has a positive effect on the effectiveness of the educational process as a whole. However, there is no evidence to which of the two work formats - synchronous or asynchronous - is more preferable both from the point of view of teachers (both the source) and listeners (recipient) and the effectiveness of feedback. Moreover, different formats are preferable for learning different material and acquiring different competencies. Therefore, in the work, it is concluded that it is the combination, instead of the separate application of synchronous and asynchronous teaching methods, that contributes to an increase in the effectiveness of teaching. However, this is possible only if teachers have special competencies, their ability to work online and use its communication channels.

Research target: Education
Priority areas: humanitarian
Language: Russian
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Keywords: высшее образованиеуправление образованиемeducation managementcommunication theoryтеория коммуникацииonline learningонлайн-обучениеhigher educationsynchronous learning formatasynchronous learning formatShannon modelсинхронный формат обученияасинхронный формат обучениямодель Шеннона
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