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Укрепление человека (human enhancement) или когнитивный долг (cognitive debt): возможности и риски использования ИИ в образовании / Современная аналитика образования
Вып. № 5 (97).
M. :
HSE University, Institute of Education, 2026.
Долгополова Ю. Н., Kotov A. A., Юсупова М. А., Панфилова Е. Е., Шаповалова М. В., Федорович Д. В., Stremilova E., Журавлева А. В., Solominova D.
Leading author: Долгополова Ю. Н.
Academic editor: Долгополова Ю. Н.
More than half of Russian adolescents use generative neural networks daily, and this figure continues to grow. Under these conditions, AI is becoming not just a tool but a cognitive partner for students, which requires a rethinking of existing educational practices. This systematic review synthesizes empirical data from studies conducted between 2014 and 2026 on the transformation of students’ cognitive processes under the influence of artificial intelligence (AI). The aim of the review is to analyze what changes in attention, memory, and thinking are documented in research on AI interaction, and based on this, to identify the conditions under which AI becomes a tool for cognitive development (human enhancement) rather than a factor contributing to cognitive debt. The analysis includes 30 sources selected according to the following methodology: a systematic search of PubMed, Google Scholar, Scopus, JSTOR, ScienceDirect, Academia.edu, and ResearchGate databases for the period 2014–2026, supplemented by manual searching and the snowball method. The analysis suggests that in the absence of specially designed pedagogical approaches, the use of AI is associated with risks (reduced sustained attention, metacognitive laziness, cognitive debt). At the same time, selected studies indicate that changing the interaction format can contribute to the strengthening of cognitive functions. Based on the review findings, practical principles for organizing the educational process with AI are proposed.
Sorokin P., Morozova E., Goshin M. E. et al., Высшее образование в России 2026 Т. 35 № 3 С. 63–89
The purpose of this study is to empirically identify the potential of contemporary educators involved in university entrepreneurship support initiatives as potential drivers of ecosystem development. This is achieved through an analysis of their key individual characteristics, professional experience, pedagogical practices, and the institutional context of the university environment. To this end, based on a ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Vasyukov V. F., Пролог: журнал о праве 2026 № 2 (50) С. 79–91
The article provides a comprehensive academic analysis of the Interim Measures for the Administration of Generative Artificial Intelligence Services adopted in the People's Republic of China in 2023. The examined regulatory act is considered a systemic element of an emerging public law model for governing generative technologies, aimed at balancing innovative development with national, information, ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Nisskaya A., Беляевская Е. С., Современная зарубежная психология 2026 Т. 3 № 15 С. 89–97
Context. The preschool period is a critical stage for the development of prosocial behavior. Children begin to understand the feelings of others, and the foundations of empathy and mutual assistance are formed. Situation-specific expressions of care can develop into more stable forms when children are embedded in a system of social relationships. However, the specific characteristics ...
Added: October 2, 2026
М.: Национальный исследовательский университет "Высшая школа экономики", 2026.
The next collection “Cases of Russian Universities” contains cases developed in the master’s program “Management in Higher Education,” which has been offered since 2011 by the Institute of Education at the National Research University Higher School of Economics. The program is intended for university staff aiming for a managerial career or seeking to develop their ...
Added: October 1, 2026
Мичурина А. А., Гуманитарные науки и образование 2026 Т. 17 № 3 С. 82–87
China pays special attention to the application of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies in various spheres of life, including education. The integration of AI into the field of education carries many opportunities. At the same time, this process is associated with a large number of risks, which raises the issue of the need for legal regulation ...
Added: October 1, 2026
Dvoinin A., Развитие личности 2025 № Спецвыпуск С. 17–20
The article outlines A.M. Dvoinin’s personal reminiscences of his teacher, the prominent psychologist Valeria Sergeevna Mukhina ...
Added: September 30, 2026
Patarakin Y., Kutuzov A., Искусственные общества 2026 Т. 21 № 3 Статья 10
This paper presents STiMUS (Stigmergy and Mutualism in Socio-Technical Systems), an agent-based model implemented in NetLogo 7.0. The model formalises two complementary coordination mechanisms in digital project teams. The first is stigmergy: contributor agents select shared artefacts to work on by following traces left by previous editors, without explicit communication. The second is mutualism: artefacts ...
Added: September 30, 2026
Akhmedjanova D., М.: Издательский дом НИУ ВШЭ, 2026.
Восемнадцатый выпуск серии учебно-методических пособий «Подготовка профессионалов для нового образования» посвящен преподаванию курса по метакогнитивной регуляции обучения на магистерской программе «Педагогическое образование» Института образования НИУ ВШЭ. Пособие систематизирует современные знания о природе, диагностике и развитии саморегуляции в образовании и призвано восполнить дефицит качественных русскоязычных публикаций, интегрирующих достижения отечественной научной школы и передовые международные исследования. Пособие ...
Added: September 29, 2026
Ostapenko E., Ivanov I., JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND LEARNING 2026 Vol. 20 No. 4 P. 2288–2295
In the Russian educational context, where structured extracurricular activities are widely promoted and institutionalized by the state, the role of unstructured after-school practices in shaping socioeconomic inequalities in academic achievement remains unexplored. This study examines how unstructured after-school activities are associated with students’ academic achievement, with a particular focus on whether these associations vary across ...
Added: September 27, 2026
Рупова Р. М., Вопросы теологии 2023 Т. 5 № 3
В рецензии рассматривается новый издательский проект, посвященный концептуальным основам христианской теологии образования. Предложенная в нем парадигма образования, в названии которой на первом месте стоит слово «теология», свидетельствует о том, что образованию придается богословски значимый статус, оно строится в перспективе базовых ценностей человеческого бытия, связанных с богочеловеческими отношениями. Лишь в силу выстраивания этой вертикали образование может ...
Added: September 25, 2026
М.: Факультет журналистики МГУ им. М.В.Ломоносова, 2025.
В сборнике представлены материалы II Всероссийской научно-практической конференции медиапедагогов, проведенной 3-4 октября 2025 года факультетом журналистики МГУ имени М. В. Ломоносова. Авторы описывают актуальные медиаобразовательные практики, предлагают новейшие разработки в области медиаобразования, размышляют о различных аспектах обеспечения информационно-когнитивной безопасности детей, подростков и молодежи в условиях укрепления системы духовно-нравственных ценностей российского общества. ...
Added: September 22, 2026
Кириллова Ю. В., Лебедева Е. И., Journal of Modern Foreign Psychology 2025 Vol. 14 No. 3 P. 8–19
Context and relevance. The study of adaptive functioning in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is criti
cally important for identifying factors that influence their successful long-term adaptation in society. The theoretical
basis of the study encompasses key cognitive constructs, including metacognitive knowledge about one’s own mental
states (theory of mind) and metacognitive control processes (executive functions). Objective. ...
Added: September 21, 2026
Agadzhanyan A., Отечественная и зарубежная педагогика 2026 Т. 1 № 4 (117) С. 96–110
In the context of the implementation of the Federal State Educational Standard and the challenges of the digital environment, which weaken the influence of traditional institutions of socialization, purposeful education and achievement of personal results of students becomes a priority task of the school. A class with a unique educational potential can be considered as ...
Added: September 18, 2026
Ravedovskaya U., Didenko A., Филатова А. А., Journal of Teaching English for Specific and Academic Purposes 2025 Vol. 13 No. 3 P. 529–538
Emergence of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) is revolutionizing teaching and evaluation in higher education. Early adopters have already demonstrated how large language model (LLM) conversational agents can serve as on-demand tutors, yet empirical evidence regarding their effectiveness in facilitating conceptual learning in non-computational domains is scant. Based on constructivist learning theory, this paper presents a ...
Added: September 18, 2026
Shipovalova L., Asya A. Filatova, Социология власти 2026 Vol. 38 No. 1 P. 224–243
This article examines the integration of large language model based chatbots into educational practices in Russian higher education through the lens of critical theory and curriculum ideologies. Drawing on Ivan Illich’s concept of convivial tools and Jürgen Habermas’s distinction between instrumental and communicative rationality, the authors conceptualize large language models as technologies capable of operating ...
Added: September 18, 2026
Anton Rogachev, Logvinenko T., Rebreikina A. et al., Cognitive Science 2025 Vol. 49 No. 10 Article e70130
Visual statistical learning (visual SL) is the ability to implicitly extract statistical patterns from visual stimuli. Visual SL could be assessed using online measures, evaluating reaction times (RTs) to stimuli during task performance, and offline measures, which assess recognition of the presented patterns. We examined 96 children aged 3−9 years using a visual SL task ...
Added: September 17, 2026
Anton Rogachev, Sysoeva O., Cognitive Systems Research 2024 Vol. 86 Article 101236
Receptive speech is the ability to understand speech addressed to a person. It is a crucial process for a child’s cognitive development. We examine the relationship between receptive speech and neural tracking of natural speech in 52 children aged 3–8 years to infer the neurophysiological mechanisms underlying speech development. We registered a 32-channel electroencephalogram (EEG) ...
Added: September 17, 2026
Blinova E., Olga Shcherbakova, Learning and Instruction 2026 Vol. 106 Article 102432
Abstract
Background
Knowledge abstractness is one of the factors affecting learning outcomes, particularly in learning from multimedia texts. However, most previous studies on multimedia learning have focused on manipulating pictorial abstractness, while the role of text topic abstractness remains largely unexplored.
Aims
1. Examine how topic abstractness influences multimedia learning outcomes when pictorial abstractness remains constant. 2. Investigate how ...
Added: September 16, 2026
Gaete Sepulveda M. A., Dymarskaya O. Y., Sosa Gómez G., Mexico: Centros Culturales de México, 2026.
Universities are called to respond to social fragility, the environmental crisis, technological transformation, artificial
intelligence, and the loss of trust in institutions. This book argues that higher education cannot be limited to teaching,
research, or technology transfer. Its deepest purpose is to contribute to the holistic human development of individuals,
communities, and territories.
By articulating the third mission, service-learning, and the Fifth ...
Added: September 15, 2026
Firsanova V.I., Человек: образ и сущность. Гуманитарные аспекты 2025 No. 2(62) P. 203–214
Abstract. The paper highlights prompt engineering in academic setting to reduce plagiarism and increase students' interest. The research problem is the lack of a unified methodology for using artificial intelligence in education. The paper aims to create a generative artificial intelligence user interface, the Virtual Teaching Assistant. Teachers were interviewed, the first collection of presets ...
Added: September 9, 2026
Bogdanovskaya I., Volos A., N.A. Danilov et al., Legal Issues in the Digital Age 2026 Vol. 7 No. 2 P. 113–135
Оn 10 October 2025, the National Research University Higher School of Economics (HSE) Law Faculty held the XIV International Scientific and Practical Conference “Law in the Digital Age” in furtherance of the discussion of artificial intelligence (AI) and law, a subject brought forward at the XIII International Workshop back in 2024.
Whereas the plenary meeting focused ...
Added: August 3, 2026
Korchak A., Costley J., Fanguy M., COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION OPEN 2026 Vol. 11 Article 100390
Generative AI (Gen-AI) tools have gained immense popularity among university students, offering advantages such as reduced time for assignment preparation, enhanced product quality, and accelerated learning. When combined with the benefits of collaborative learning (CL), the group use of Gen-AI holds significant potential. The present study aims to explore how students use Gen-AI during the ...
Added: July 13, 2026
Bogdanov T., ИНТЕРакция. ИНТЕРвью. ИНТЕРпретация 2026 Т. 18 № 2 С. 30–50
The article addresses the ethical and methodological aspects of using artificial intelligence (AI) in qualitative sociological research. The widespread use of generative AI in scientific research has sparked an interdisciplinary debate regarding the instrumental efficiency and moral permissibility of applying this technology in the processes of acquiring scientific knowledge. The most active debates are taking ...
Added: July 3, 2026
Luzhnova K., Психологические исследования: электронный научный журнал 2026 Vol. 19 No. 107 Article 4
This systematic review aims to synthesize and analyze current research on the characteristics of category learning in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) within the framework of the COVIS model, which posits competition between explicit (verbal) and implicit (nonverbal) categorization systems. The review includes 40 empirical studies published between 1981 and 2025, selected according to ...
Added: June 30, 2026