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Отношение понятий «жизнь», «поведение», «деятельность»
Мир психологии. Научно-методический журнал. 2020. № 2 (102). С. 57-65.
The article presents the analysis of methodological issues related to the relationship between the concepts of «life», «behavior», «activity». The limitations of the activity approach are shown and the need for a behaviour-activity dyad is justified by the introduction of the concept of «life» as the starting point when considering human activity. The definition of all three concepts is given, it is substantiated that a person primarily acts as a subject of life, and then as a subject of behavior and activity. By the example of personality traits examination, it is shown that the traits are most completely presented at study of a person as the subject of life in comparison with his qualities as the subject of behavior and activity.
Leontiev D., Культурно-историческая психология 2019 Т. 15 № 1 С. 25-34
The paper is focused on one of the key aspects of Fyodor Vasilyuk’s contribution to the elabora¬tion of methodological foundations of psychology, namely, on the construct of lifeworld and ‘lifeworld ontology’ as a metatheoretical framework for the understanding of human life and activity in the world. The paper is subdivided into four sections. The first ...
Added: August 28, 2019
Falikman M., Sakharov D. A., D'yakonova V. E. et al., Neuroscience and Behavioral Physiology 2015 Vol. 45 No. 1 P. 42-57
A central pattern generator (CPG) is defined as a set of neurons whose members work together to generate organized motor output activity. A round-table discussion on central pattern generators was held on November 21, 2012 as part of the Fifth All-Russian Conference on Animal Behavior in Moscow. The main topics of discussion were: 1) the ...
Added: October 13, 2015
Shmelev I., Stankovskaya E. B., Вепренцова С. Ю., Мир психологии. Научно-методический журнал 2020 Т. 104 № 4 С. 216-227
Article is devoted to a research of the cultural tools of metaphorical associative cards (MAC) as source of self-actualization and psychotherapeutic changes in work with disturbances of a feeding behavior. In the conditions of a specification of a problem of a feeding behavior with which solution psychotherapists directly by means of MAC deal in recent ...
Added: January 22, 2021
Orlov A. B., Семья и школа 1979 № 9 С. 22-26
Added: November 11, 2015
Petrovskiy A., Petrovskiy V., Psychology. Journal of the Higher School of Economics 2018 Vol. 15 No. 4 P. 626-644
For decades, Soviet psychologists were engaged in the search for the cell (unit) of the psyche. The idea to transfer the ‘goods’ (the classical cell of the political economy of Marxism) into the sphere of psychological constructions seemed tempting. During the subsequent critical review, each of these “cells” has never emerged as the sole creator ...
Added: January 10, 2021
Shadrikov V., Мир психологии. Научно-методический журнал 2014 № 1 С. 17-32
By defining the structure of thought and psyche content it has been indicated that the consciousness is the functional element of the psyche actualized by a subject to organize its life activity. The thought with its operations is considered as the mechanism of consciousness. It has been argued that the reflection is put on the ...
Added: December 13, 2013
Krasnov A. V., Вяткин Б. А., Начальное образование 2013 № 3 С. 46-50
The article introduces the approach to studying the meta-individuality of a teacher from the viewpoint of the theory of integral individuality. The empiric results are presented based on the study of meta-individual manifestations of a primary school teacher taking into account the development level of the professional activity. ...
Added: December 6, 2013
Paukova A., Вестник КРАУНЦ. Гуманитарные науки 2012 № 2(20) С. 133-138
В статье описывается психотерапия «вне кабинета» как особый вид помогающих практик. Представлены основания классификации различных подходов внутри нее. Раскрываются механизмы и эффекты двух «крайних» форм: терапии приключением и терапии природой. ...
Added: February 1, 2013
Starovoytenko E. B., Мир психологии. Научно-методический журнал 2015 Т. 82 № 2 С. 130-145
The paper introduces author’s perspective on the integration of psychological ideas regarding memory into the context of personality psychology and into the psychological theory of life. To conduct this integration the theoretical active memory model has been elaborated. The results of the modeling, which emphasize the importance and the role of memory in the context ...
Added: September 28, 2015
Осипова А. О., Starovoytenko E. B., Мир психологии. Научно-методический журнал 2014 Т. 78 № 2 С. 173-186
The purpose of this study is to theoretically and practically substantiate the efficacy of new methods for symbolic mediation of self-cognition focused at problematic life situation. There studied the reflection of life problem performed with discursive and logical means as well as symbolic figures, landscapes and interiors. Handling the symbols is made explicit in the ...
Added: October 2, 2014
Dikova M., М. : На этапе согласования, 2014
Книга посвящена проблеме субъекта и субъектности в современной психологии. В ней рассматриваются теоретико-методологические подходы к определению субъектности в философии и психологии, определяются методологические принципы изучения субъектности, сопоставляются идеи различных направлений российской и зарубежной психологии в контексте проблемы субъектности, рассматривается проблема соотношения индивидных, личностных и субъектных качеств человека. На основе проделанного анализа предлагается концептуальная модель субъектности ...
Added: October 23, 2013
Shadrikov V., Kurginyan S., Акмеология 2015 Т. 64 № 2 С. 68-83
This article analyzes the refl ection as the process that is took part in an activity. The key goals of the present study are, fi rstly, to describe the structure of activity refl ection and, secondly, to develop the diagnostic technique for activity refl ection easurement. The methodology of the study is based on the ...
Added: February 20, 2015
Shadrikov V., Kurginyan S., Экспериментальная психология 2015 Т. 8 № 1 С. 106-126
The results of the investigation of the reflection as a process that is took part in the activity are presented in the article. The psychological diagnostic technique for activity reflection measurement is proposed. The activity reflection measure is developed on the theoretical propositions of the activity system genetic conception that postulates that the person’s efficacy ...
Added: February 20, 2015
Lebedeva N., Общественные науки и современность 2012 № 5 С. 25-40
The results of cross-cultural research of implicit theories of innovativeness among students and teachers, representatives of three ethnocultural groups: Russians, the people of the North Caucasus (Chechens and Ingushs) and Tuvinians (N=804) are presented. Intergroup differences in implicit theories of innovativeness are revealed: the ‘individual’ theories of innovativeness prevail among Russians and among the students, ...
Added: May 12, 2012
Petrovskiy V., Мир психологии. Научно-методический журнал 2020 № 2 (102) С. 20-31
Based on the definition of the terms «activeness» and «activity», the author proceeds to analyze the relationship between them, and demonstrates the place of activeness in the organization of activity: the dynamic material, procedural implementation and own movement of activity. A provision is noted that the movement of activity, which is usually hidden by nature, ...
Added: January 13, 2021
Serkin V., Психология. Журнал Высшей школы экономики 2015 Т. 12 № 2 С. 93-111
The article presents the author's theory of consciousness. The proposed theory allows describing unexplained yet psychological phenomenology. Ideal (psychic) and material (physical) is viewed as attributes of the substance-process of activity. Human is the subject of not one activity, but of the integral system of activities. Thus, individual consciousness is the attribute of individual system ...
Added: July 21, 2015
Bolotova A., Пурецкий М. М., Культурно-историческая психология 2015 Т. Т.11 № № 3 С. 64 -74
Psychology of selfregulation is a relatively new but rapidly developing branch of psychological science. It has integrated many of the ideas that were initially born within the framework of physiology and cybernet ics. Interpretations of mechanisms underlying selfregulation are closely related to the general principles of dynamic systems' functioning on the basis of feedback. These ...
Added: March 4, 2016
Shadrikov V., Высшее образование сегодня 2020 № 8 С. 52-58
The substantiation of the conceptual model of human understanding of the surrounding world is presented. The role of personal meaning in understanding is shown. The organization of behavior based on biological motivation is considered. New concepts of "signal understanding" and "quasi-understanding"are introduced. Based on them, the transition to conscious understanding is analyzed. ...
Added: October 21, 2020
Koryagina N. A., Вестник Костромского государственного университета им. Н.А. Некрасова. Серия: Педагогика. Психология. Социальная работа. Ювенология. Социокинетика 2014 Т. 20 № 3 С. 70-73
Саморегуляция поведения связана со способностью предъявлять себя окружающим. В работе упоминаются различные научные направления, связанные с формированием и проявлением стратегий поведения, в том числе и зависящих от развития способности понимать состояния и эмоции других людей и свои собственные. Проблема саморегуляции поведения также связана с эмоциональными качествами личности, такими как эмпатийность и способность управлять своими эмоциями ...
Added: January 16, 2015
Ponizovskiy V., Grigoryan L., Kühnen U. et al., Frontiers in Psychology 2019 Vol. 10 P. 1-12
Personal values are reliable cross-situational predictors of attitudes and behavior. Since the resurgence in research on values following the introduction of Schwartz’s theory of basic values, efforts were focused on identifying universal patterns in value-attitude relations. While some evidence for such universal patterns exists more recent studies point out, there is still considerable variation in ...
Added: June 17, 2019
Shadrikov V., Мир психологии. Научно-методический журнал 2020 № 1 (101) С. 151-160
The understanding of what is spirituality is presented in the article. On the basis of the examination of the Bible, namely, on the meaning of spiritual ideals of mankind and their investigation in the works of philosophers and researchers of different historical periods, the definition of spirituality is proposed. The relationship between spirituality and personality ...
Added: October 22, 2020
Serkin V., Человеческий фактор: проблемы психологии и эргономики 2015 Т. 74 № 3 С. 28-31
The article describes the author's psychological concept of "lifestyle". The specificity of a professional lifestyle are described. The new issues of work psychology, engineering psychology and ergonomics related to the research and design of specific professional lifestyle are described. ...
Added: March 14, 2016
Starovoytenko E. B., Isaeva A. N., Психология. Журнал Высшей школы экономики 2016 № 4 С. 741-762
The studies on personal relationships differ by the large diversity of the topics touched, methodological and theoretical approaches, empirical results and significant differences in practical value of discovered ideas and developed methods. The important gap is found among these studies though. This gap lies in construction of strict and holistic psychological models of relationships as ...
Added: September 5, 2016
Н.М. Лебедева, М. : Юрайт, 2014
Учебник познакомит будущих специалистов-психологов с основными теориями и результатами эмпирических исследований в этнической и кросс-культурной психологии, проведенных в разных странах мира. Издание учебника продиктовано актуальностью этнических проблем в поликультурном обществе России.
В книге впервые объединены главы, содержащие теории и результаты этнопсихологических исследований и этнопсихологический практикум (методы исследования, упражнения, кейсы к основным теоретическим главам, а ...
Added: November 30, 2014