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Отношение понятий «жизнь», «поведение», «деятельность»
Мир психологии. Научно-методический журнал. 2020. № 2 (102). С. 57–65.
The article presents the analysis of methodological issues related to the relationship between the concepts of «life», «behavior», «activity». The limitations of the activity approach are shown and the need for a behaviour-activity dyad is justified by the introduction of the concept of «life» as the starting point when considering human activity. The definition of all three concepts is given, it is substantiated that a person primarily acts as a subject of life, and then as a subject of behavior and activity. By the example of personality traits examination, it is shown that the traits are most completely presented at study of a person as the subject of life in comparison with his qualities as the subject of behavior and activity.
Antonova N., Федулова Е. В., Психологические исследования 2026 Т 19 No. 107 2026 Т. том 19 № № 107 С. 1–14
The aim of this article is to analyze the theoretical and methodological foundations of cognitive-behavioral coaching and to identify prospects for its further development and research. The article examines the historical prerequisites for the emergence of cognitive-behavioral coaching as a helping practice. The distinctions between cognitive-behavioral coaching (CBC) and cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) are analyzed. The ...
Added: October 4, 2026
Nikiforova K., Kulikova S., Platonova T. et al., Journal of Modern Foreign Psychology 2026 Vol. 15 No. 3 P. 98–113
The increasing prevalence of technology in daily life has led to a rising demand for IT specialists. In response, educational curricula have been adapted to incorporate coding lessons as early as primary school. However, the cognitive processes underlying computational thinking (CT) — the ability to apply a systematic problem-solving approach akin to computer logic — ...
Added: October 4, 2026
Monahhova E., Gorodnicheva Y., Morozova A. et al., Psychology. Journal of the Higher School of Economics 2026 Vol. 23 No. 3 P. 512–527
The rapid proliferation of misinformation in digital environments poses a serious threat to public health, political institutions, and public discourse. Behavioral research has accumulated substantial evidence on why people believe and share false information, yet individual studies address cognitive biases, social factors, or emotional processes largely in isolation. Additionally, the influential integrative frameworks that do ...
Added: October 3, 2026
Polarization of opinions in the group: a modeling algorithm considering the dynamics of social bonds
Chebotarev V., Andreyuk D., Elizarova Anastasiya et al., Procedia Computer Science 2022 Vol. 213 No. C P. 596–601
The dynamics of opinion in a group are of interest for a number of practical purposes. In particular, consensus helps and polarization of opinions hinders cohesive teamwork. Existing approaches for modeling opinion dynamics mostly do not take into account the dynamism of social relations in a group. This paper proposes an algorithm and a program ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Ragimova A., Imanaeva M., Nieto Doval C. M. et al., Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 2026 Vol. 20 P. 1–15
Background: Motor resonance reflects the activation of the motor system during the observation of others’ actions and is considered a physiological marker of the human mirror neuron system (MNS). This study investigated whether the excitatory and inhibitory balance in the primary motor cortex, driven by glutamatergic and GABAergic mechanisms, is linked to the strength of ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Nisskaya A., Беляевская Е. С., Современная зарубежная психология 2026 Т. 3 № 15 С. 89–97
Context. The preschool period is a critical stage for the development of prosocial behavior. Children begin to understand the feelings of others, and the foundations of empathy and mutual assistance are formed. Situation-specific expressions of care can develop into more stable forms when children are embedded in a system of social relationships. However, the specific characteristics ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Pavlova A., Тихомирова Т. Н., Исматуллина В. et al., Вестник Санкт-Петербургского университета. Психология 2025 Т. 15 № 4 С. 610–632
Представлены результаты анализа психометрических свойств русскоязычной версии Шкалы личностной тревожности (STAI-T) на масштабной выборке студентов вузов Российской Федерации. Личностная тревожность отражает предрасположенность к чрезмерному проявлению тревоги в отношении широкого круга событий, восприятие их как потенциально опасных, что приводит к трудностям адаптационного характера, в том числе на этапе перехода в систему высшего образования. Уровень проявления тревожности ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Lubashevsky I., Lubashevskiy V., Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena 2026 Vol. 498 Article 135441
We develop a novel cloud-function formalism describing the dynamical relationship between sensory-information processing in large-scale brain networks (supraliminal processing) and the content of the mental representation of an observed object. The formalism combines elements of neural field theory for large-scale neural activity with the spatial characteristics of perceived objects and their embedding in the environment ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Kotov A. A., Матушкина В., Котова Т. Н., Современная зарубежная психология 2026 Т. 15 № 2 С. 111–119
Контекст и актуальность. В обзоре рассматривается эффект выученного невнимания (трудности в обраще-нии внимания на информацию, которая ранее была нерелевантной) на примере категориального науче-ния. Цель теоретического обзора: сформулировать основные этапы изучения данного эффекта, обозначитьключевые работы, объясняющие факторы, влияющие на данный эффект (фактор задачи и семантическойнагруженности). Результаты. Приводятся доказательства того, что эффект рассматривается в настоящеевремя в разных ...
Added: October 1, 2026
Kotov A. A., Зайцева Е. С., Новые психологические исследования 2026 № 3 С. 35–54
Эффект категориальной различимости выражается во влиянии окружения целевого объекта при его запоминании: эффективность запоминания целевого объекта выше в условии его окружения объектами из той же суперординатной категории, к которой он относится, чем объектами из другой суперординатной категории.
Целью исследования было изучение эффекта категориальной различимости в условиях различной загрузки рабочей памяти – вербальной и визуальной.
Категориальная репрезентация играет ...
Added: October 1, 2026
Латыпов А. Ф., Психология и право 2026 Т. 16(3) № 3 С. 259–272
Abstract Context and relevance. The simultaneous presence of three to five age cohorts within a single organizational space makes intergenerational tension in contemporary organizations increasingly systemic, raising the need for a theoretical understanding of the nature and mechanisms of intergenerational conflicts. Objective. The article aims to provide a theoretical analysis of the phenomenon of intergenerational ...
Added: September 30, 2026
Dvoinin A., Развитие личности 2025 № Спецвыпуск С. 17–20
The article outlines A.M. Dvoinin’s personal reminiscences of his teacher, the prominent psychologist Valeria Sergeevna Mukhina ...
Added: September 30, 2026
Dvoinina V. K., Dvoinin A., Natural Systems of Mind 2026 Vol. 6 No. 3 P. 18–38
Background and research problem. The prevalence of epistemically unwarranted beliefs makes it critically important to study human cognitive capacities to resist indoctrination by pseudoscientific, conspiracist, and paranormal doctrines. The research problem addressed the question of whether cognitive abilities and rationality protect against susceptibility to epistemically unwarranted beliefs. Objective. To present a theoretical analysis of contemporary ...
Added: September 30, 2026
Сапожникова М. А., Новые психологические исследования 2026 № 3 С. 115–134
Russian psychology lacks validated instruments for the comprehensive assessment of commitment in romantic relationships. Existing measures primarily focus on relationship satisfaction while overlooking key determinants of relationship stability, such as accumulated investments and the perceived quality of alternatives, as conceptualized in Caryl Rusbult’s Investment Model.
The objective was to adapt and psychometrically validate the Russian-language version of the ...
Added: September 29, 2026
Akhmedjanova D., М.: Издательский дом НИУ ВШЭ, 2026.
Восемнадцатый выпуск серии учебно-методических пособий «Подготовка профессионалов для нового образования» посвящен преподаванию курса по метакогнитивной регуляции обучения на магистерской программе «Педагогическое образование» Института образования НИУ ВШЭ. Пособие систематизирует современные знания о природе, диагностике и развитии саморегуляции в образовании и призвано восполнить дефицит качественных русскоязычных публикаций, интегрирующих достижения отечественной научной школы и передовые международные исследования. Пособие ...
Added: September 29, 2026
Karpychev V., Malyutina S., Dragoy O., Brain Structure and Function 2026 Vol. 231 Article 69
Language comprehension and production are predominantly supported by the left-lateralized language-related network (LRN). However, right-hemispheric homologs of the language regions can also contribute to language processing, resulting in reduced left-hemispheric language lateralization. To date, it remains unclear whether less left-hemispheric language lateralization is associated with the recruitment of other non-language networks and their interaction with ...
Added: September 28, 2026
Аверьянова Варвара Андреевна, Sherbakova O., Вопросы психолингвистики 2022 Т. 53 № 3 С. 42–61
The article presents the results of the research aimed at building the framework for in-depth analysis of comprehension of implicit meanings in verbal texts. The existing approaches to studying implicit meanings and text comprehension are described, and common features of the cognitive processes underlying text comprehension are highlighted to provide the basis for further research. ...
Added: September 28, 2026
Poddiakov A., / Series Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2026. No. 7437658.
Clarity of knowledge and reasoning is necessary in many cases. Yet vagueness in scientific thinking related to surprise, curiosity, "ability to engage with not-knowing" (de Freitas) and abductive reasoning is also a crucially important source of scientific creativity which supplements combinatorial logic when dealing with the already known. Starting from studies by C. S. Peirce ...
Added: September 15, 2026
Lebedev O. B., Beskhielnov M. I., OPTIMIZATION BY THE SWARM OF TRANSFORMING CHROMOSOMES METHOD 2024 Vol. 34 No. 3 P. 652–658
A new strategy for finding effective solutions based on modification and hybridization of the canonical representations of the particle swarm algorithm is proposed. A paradigm of a swarm of transforming chromosomes is described, making it possible to represent solutions in the affine space of chromosomes with integer parameter values. The mechanisms of chromosome transformation in ...
Added: September 12, 2026
Shchebetenko S., De Marchis G., / Series PsyArXiv "PsyArXiv". 2026.
Personality questionnaires do not directly record recurring conduct. Rather, they elicit
task-bounded reports of personality attributions: how respondents characterise themselves
using personality-descriptive content. From this perspective, established associations between
self-esteem and self-reported personality may depend on the evaluative meaning attached to
that content. We tested whether attitudes toward the Big Five traits moderated associations
between self-esteem and corresponding personality reports ...
Added: September 4, 2026
Shchebetenko S., / Series PsyArXiv "PsyArXiv". 2026.
Personality psychology owes much of its success to self- and informant reports, commonly used to estimate individual differences in personality. This paper argues that reports are also psychological products: task-bounded expressions of how respondents construe themselves or others in personality terms. The attributional model of personality reporting (AMPR) distinguishes contextually anchored behavioural episodes; dispositional regularities, estimated as ...
Added: July 16, 2026
Shmelev I., Мир психологии. Научно-методический журнал 2026 Т. 125 № 2 С. 269–288
The article is devoted to the study of subjectness phenomenon in higher education.
Subjectness is considered as a person’s ability for active creative actions, self-determination,
and transformation of reality. The main theoretical approaches to understanding subjectness
269in psychological and pedagogical discourse are analyzed. Techniques for developing students’
subjectivity are presented, including coaching, techniques for developing critical thinking,
dialogic learning, collaborative ...
Added: July 15, 2026
Карзенкова А. В., В кн.: Пенитенциарная система и общество: опыт взаимодействия. Сборник материалов XIII Всероссийской научно-практической конференции, 2-3 апреля 2026 г.Т. 1.: Пермь: ФКОУ ВПО Пермский институт ФСИН России, 2026. С. 200–202.
Работа Карзенковой А.В. и другие исследования указывают на то, что этот институт стал важным элементом судебной системы, направленным на приближение суда к населению ...
Added: June 3, 2026
Kudriavtseva E., / РЦИС. Серия № 0148-756-286. 2026.
The content of the work is the system is a system for identifying four types of written speech structures. A set of 11 calculated parameters, statistical standards, and semantic characteristics allows for the identification of a text's structure as the result of a specific cognitive schema (scene, event, story, evaluation). The method has been verified ...
Added: June 2, 2026