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Автоматическое извлечение текстовых и числовых веб-данных для целей социальных наук
Социология: методология, методы, математическое моделирование. 2020. № 50-51. С. 141–183.
The paper is devoted to the procedures of automatic data extraction from web pages, i.e., web scraping of web data. We consider different types of web data such as digital traces and other numeric and text web data as well as its advantages (the speed of data collection and, as a consequence, the continuous coverage, efficiency, etc.) and limitations (the limited representativeness, difficulties in organizing storage of a large amount of data, deviation from the traditional procedure for setting up a study, etc.) in comparison with traditional methods of data collection. Various tools of web data extraction (API, requests, and selenium) are described to illustrate principles of handling static and dynamic web pages. The paper also gives an overview of the basic minimum of competencies for web scraping: in particular, programming using Python and navigating through the web pages’ code. A detailed illustration is given based on a fragment of the data collection process from a recent relevant Russian study.
Дейнеко А. Г., Право и государство: теория и практика 2025 № 9 С. 156–160
The research is devoted to the implementation and protection of fundamental human rights and freedoms in the context of the development of the entire complex of modern information technologies. The author's concept of improving the mechanisms for ensuring the implementation and protection of the main categories of individual rights and freedoms has been developed, and the basic ...
Added: September 4, 2026
Ustyuzhanin V., Zinkina J. V., Korotayev A., / Series "SocArXiv". 2026.
“Leaderlessness” is widely held to be a defining feature of contemporary mass mobilization, yet the claim rests on a handful of recent cases. We offer the first systematic cross-national analysis of this phenomenon from 1791 to 2019. We show that the absence of leadership is real but older and more modest than claimed: the share ...
Added: August 29, 2026
Ильященко К. А., В кн.: Сборник тезисов докладов X юбилейной Всероссийской научной студенческой конференции НИУ ВШЭ - Нижний Новгород.: Н. Новгород: [б.и.], 2026. С. 125–130.
В работе анализируются пространственные различия в спросе на навыки искусственного интеллекта (ИИ) на российском рынке труда в 2021-2025 гг. На основе данных более 700 тысяч вакансий с портала HeadHunter выделены три уровня анализа: регионы, типы городов (миллионники, столицы субъектов, прочие) и внутрирегиональный разрыв «столица-периферия». Построены рейтинги регионов по доле вакансий с ИИтребованиями, оценена динамика для ...
Added: August 4, 2026
Лескина Э. И., Вестник Воронежского государственного университета. Серия: Право 2026 Т. 65 № 2 С. 100–111
Society increasingly relies on generative artificial intelligence models, which are used in many areas and have become an integral part of the lives of various social groups. The exponential growth of data, however, cannot meet the ever-growing demand for training artificial intelligence models. A relatively new way to overcome the shortage of training data is ...
Added: July 2, 2026
Kravtsova M., Musaev A. U., Welzel C., / Series "SSRN Working Paper Series". 2026.
Elaborating on Welzel et al.'s "Cool Water Theory," our study zooms into the more limited (albeit still varied) framework conditions of Russia's huge territory. Within Russia's confines, we examine how the combination of moderately cool seasons with steady rain (i.e., Cool Water) affects sub-national areas' contemporary societal progress in two modernization indicators: material prosperity in ...
Added: June 3, 2026
Vorchik A., / SSRN. Серия Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2026.
This work is devoted to a theoretical explanation of the Easterlin paradox, according to which long-term economic growth does not make average level of people's happiness increasing. By happiness, we mean the intensity of emotions people experience while comparing their new income with its expected value, or the target income with its original value. In the first case, ...
Added: May 31, 2026
Sizov A., Rodionova M., Sedashov E. et al., / NRU Higher School of Economics. Series PS "Political Science". 2026. No. 1.
Rapid development of surveillance technologies is one of the most socially important consequences of the digital age. This paper investigates the factors determining consent to surveillance of various types of personal data and contributes to rapidly growing research on citizens perceptions of surveillance practices. Relying on a comprehensive survey experiment, we study the effects of ...
Added: May 15, 2026
Panarina M., Законодательство 2026 № 5 С. 16–23
Автор рассматривает актуальные проблемы регулирования оборота цифровых активов в Российской Федерации, обращает внимание на причины значительных ограничений в сфере судебной защиты прав владельцев цифровых активов, отмечает правовые коллизии и пробелы. По ее мнению, лишь дальнейшее развитие законодательства позволит более четко определить и регламентировать использование цифровых активов в соответствии с требованиями оборота, а также обеспечить защиту ...
Added: May 14, 2026
Карцева М. А., Peresetsky A., / Высшая школа экономики. Серия WP2 "Количественный анализ в экономике". 2026. № WP2/2026/01.
This study examines the association between health status among elderly individuals living alone and pet ownership (cats, dogs). We employ data from the “Time Use Survey” conducted by the Federal State Statistics Service (Rosstat) in 2019, which contains information on more than 10,000 elderly individuals living alone aged 60 or older in Russia, including data ...
Added: May 8, 2026
Мулина А. А., В кн.: Балканские войны 1912–1913 гг.: далекие предпосылки и долгое эхо.: М.: Институт славяноведения РАН, 2024. С. 287–297.
В данной статье рассматривается вопрос отражения событий 1912–1913 гг. в национальных СМИ Сербии в 2012–2013 и 2022–2023 гг. Опираясь на «большие данные», полученные из сервиса Google, а также на материалы качественной газеты «Политика», автор анализирует особенности освещения эпизодов Балканских войн, а также запросы пользователей интернета на территории Сербии по темам, связанным с событиями 1912–1913 гг. ...
Added: April 21, 2026
Мулина А. А., Якова Т. С., Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Литературоведение, журналистика 2025 Т. 30 № 1 С. 161–171
The article presents the results of a study of the information space of the Balkan states conducted during the presidential elections in Turkey (2023): the authors referred to this period as one of the most striking political events in the country over the past five years. The purpose of the proposed work is to identify ...
Added: April 21, 2026
Лескина Э. И., Законодательство 2026 № 2 С. 22–29
One of the hallmarks of big data is its value, which stems from the essence of the current stage of societal development and the importance of information and data. However, without legal support for the economic nature of data, realizing its inherent potential becomes impossible. Currently, the existing legal framework for utilizing this asset in ...
Added: April 13, 2026
Lyutova O. I., Горбунова М. А., Вопросы государственного и муниципального управления 2026 № 1 С. 35–57
Использование больших данных в налоговом администрировании переходит от внедрения отдельных цифровых технологий к этапу качественной аналитики с использованием алгоритмов автоматического анализа значительных по объему массивов информации из различных источников, что порождает ряд системных вызовов. Задача исследования – выяснить и проанализировать состояние трансформации налогового администрирования, осуществляемой посредством внедрения и использования цифровых инструментов, главным образом – технологий ...
Added: April 7, 2026
Лескина Э. И., Вестник Воронежского государственного университета. Серия: Право 2025 № 4(63) С. 157–165
The speed of development and distribution of digital technologies increases every year, as do the areas of their application. Artificial intelligence systems solve creative problems, predictive analytics are used in law enforcement agencies, and such areas as healthcare, transport, education and many other areas do not go unnoticed. At the same time, part of public ...
Added: April 1, 2026
Balayan A. A., Томин Л. В., Публичная политика 2023 Т. 7 № 1-2 С. 108–117
The paper is devoted to the study of certain aspects of the digitalization of public administration in autocracies, primarily government platforms and digital services. The analysis of the political effects of government platforms and services is carried out in the broader context of the study of new cybernetic mode of governance that complement/transform the disciplinary ...
Added: March 31, 2026
Анташева Мария Сергеевна, Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Всеобщая история 2026 Т. 18 № 1 С. 44–58
The perception of key leaders in Indian modern history and its transformation within the contemporary political landscape constitutes a significant element of the political struggle between the country’s two major parties — the Indian National Congress (INC) and the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). Since coming to power, the BJP has consistently pursued a strategy of ...
Added: March 19, 2026
Smirnov A., Мониторинг общественного мнения: Экономические и социальные перемены 2021 № 1 С. 129–153
The article considers a theoretical model of digital society based on four concepts: super-connectivity, platformisation, datafication, and algorithmic governance. The model describes how the digitalisation of society deepens: from the transfer of individual practices and social interactions to a new social order based on big data. Analysis of panel data from the 2003–2018 longitudinal survey ...
Added: March 18, 2026
Smirnov A., Экономика региона 2022 Т. 18 № 1 С. 133–145
The nature and intensity of migration processes are constantly changing. Demographic statistics are not suitable for obtaining up-to-date information and making timely decisions in the field of demographic and social policy. Thus, digital demography is becoming increasingly important, as this area of population research uses new methods and data sources resulting from the Internet expansion ...
Added: March 18, 2026
Vorchik A., / Social Science Research Network. Серия SSRN Working Paper Series "SSRN Working Paper Series". 2026.
This article is devoted to the phenomenon of intrinsic motivation, to understand which two models are proposed. We study how positive/negative intrinsic motivation to work (experienced utility) affects worker's individual labour supply (model I) and the amount of effort they exert (model II). In model I, we use intrinsic motivation to explain the positive/negative slope ...
Added: March 15, 2026
Kazakov S., Cuesta-Valiño P., Butkovskaya V. et al., Cuadernos de Gestion 2025 Vol. 25 No. 1 P. 71–88
This study provides an in-depth examination of often-overlooked hotel service micro-elements within the broader spectrum of hospitality services, with the aim of improving service delivery and enhancing guest satisfaction. To achieve this, we develop a methodological framework that integrates: (a) VADER text-based sentiment analysis, (b) a robust logistic regression procedure to identify the specific hotel ...
Added: February 28, 2026
Kharlamov A. A., Pilgun M., , in: Special Issue Sensing Technology for Smart Cities: Data, Analytics, and VisualizationsVol. 24. Issue 15.: [б.и.], 2024.
The analysis of large volumes of data collected from heterogeneous sources is increasingly important for the development of megacities, the advancement of smart city technologies, and ensuring a high quality of life for citizens. This study aimed to develop algorithms for analyzing and interpreting social media data to assess citizens’ opinions in real time and ...
Added: February 22, 2026
[б.и.], 2024.
Nowadays a huge portion of population lives in urban areas, and projections indicate that most cities are going to be confronted with a growing urban population in the next few years. This undoubtably poses new challenges that must be addressed by city councils and stakeholders to guarantee citizens’ high quality of life. Mobility, pollution, climate ...
Added: February 15, 2026
Musaev A. U., Vorchik A., / Series Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2026.
This paper attempts to model the evolutionary theory of modernization and democratization. The model reflects the key provisions of R. Inglehart and C. Welzel's theory and provides a microfoundation for the adaptation of subjective values to the objective importances of the survival factors and the structure of the labour markets from the perspective of evolutionary ...
Added: February 10, 2026
Dorkhanov I., Sokolov B., / Series OSF "SocArXiv". 2025.
This study investigates the relationship between individual religiosity and attitudes towards immigrants of different religious backgrounds in Europe. Using data from the 7th wave of the European Social Survey (2014-2015), we examine the influence of individual denomination and subjective religiosity level on hostility towards Muslim immigrants and the importance of immigrants’ Christian background. Our analysis, ...
Added: December 23, 2025