Политика университетов по поддержке студентов в условиях академической неоднородности

University Management: Practice and Analysis. 2019. Vol. 5. No. 23. P. 31–42.

Zagirova F., Froumin I.

The aim of this work is to review and analyse the support and development practices for students based on their educational background and academic performance. The increasingly widespread concept of a responsible university involves an opportunity to close or make smaller the gap between academically diversified students. Thus, the purpose is to systematise the practice of working with both low and high-achieving students and assess the possibilities for improving the quality and effectiveness of this work. The analysis regarding existing practices of Russian and international universities is based on the literature review of more than 1600 sources. The review provides identification, comparison and systematisation of common practices used by departments and universities rather than individual teachers. A classification of practices at the stages of identifying, developing and evaluating low and high-achieving students is proposed. Recommendations are formulated for expanding the support and development of students under the conditions of academic diversity and for improving the quality and effectiveness of the educational process.

Keywords: зарубежный опыт, international experience, российский опыт, Russian experience, академическая неоднородность, low-achieving students, academic diversity, student support, development practices, high-achieving students, практики поддержки и развития студентов, студенты с высокой успеваемостью, студенты с низкой успеваемостью