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Learner corpora supporting lexical typology
P. 450–460.
In this paper we would like to have a closer look at the research of the semantic domain of OLD across languages. For MLexT the typological study of OLD was a novice project — it was largely dictionary based and the sample included more than a hundred languages (much more than the average number of 5–8 languages analyzed in a regular research of this kind).
Language:
English
Keywords: lexical typology
In book
Кн. 4. , М.: Издательский дом НИУ ВШЭ, 2017.
И. В. Неткачев, К. В. Филатов, Acta Linguistica Petropolitana. Труды института лингвистических исследований 2020 Т. 16 № 1 С. 786–800
В статье описываются глаголы фрейма «падение» в каратинском языке. Этот фрейм обслуживают восемь глаголов, из которых глагол t’araɬa ‘упасть’ — доминантный и может быть употреблен в большинстве ситуаций падения. Остальные глаголы семантической зоны падения — узкоспециализированные, предназначенные для описания ситуаций падения с одним (реже несколькими) ярко выраженными признаками. Так, karaɬa ‘опрокинуться’ используется для описания ситуаций ...
Added: October 11, 2022
Reznikova Tat'jana, , in: Encyclopedia of Slavic Languages and Linguistics Online.: Brill, 2020.
Added: November 21, 2021
Ванеян С. С., Toldova S., Железнова В. А., Acta Linguistica Petropolitana. Труды института лингвистических исследований 2020 Т. XVI № 1 С. 435–461
The work is devoted to the verbs of falling in Kazym dialect of Khanty language (Ob-Ugric < Finno-Ugric). This dialect is spoken in the district near the Kazym River, Khanty-Mansi district. The work suggests the detailed distribution of the core verbs pertaining to the semantic field of falling. The system of verbs of falling in ...
Added: November 17, 2021
Ryzhova D., Урало-алтайские исследования 2022 № 2 (45) С. 123–140
The paper describes semantics of the Kazym Khanty verbs pitti ‘to fall; to get into somewhere’ and χɔjti ‘to touch; to hit the target’ under the framework of the frame-based approach to lexical typology, according to which a word acquires different meanings in different context types. The sets of physical meanings of the verbs in ...
Added: October 30, 2021
Bychkova P., Rakhilina E. V., , in: Discourse phenomena in typological perspective.: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2023. Ch. 3 P. 35–63.
This paper discusses the frame method developed by Moscow lexical typology group in application to pragmatic constructions, namely, discourse formulae (idiomatic answers like Fair enough or You bet!). The methods of data collection and analysis are illustrated with a case study of negative discourse formulae in four Slavic languages. The study shows how the field of negation is organized, and how answering strategies differ in ...
Added: October 29, 2021
Усачева М. С., Leontieva A., Вопросы языкознания 2021 № 6 С. 69–98
This paper is devoted to semantic structure and syntactic properties of predicates of pain in Beserman Udmurt. Beserman is a variety of Udmurt spoken in northwestern Udmurtia, which has undergone contact influence of Russian dialects and of Turkic languages. We analyze meanings and compatibility of units which denote pain, describe grammatical encoding of different participants ...
Added: October 27, 2021
Sherstyuk A., Reznikova T., Jezikoslovni Zapiski 2022 Vol. 28 No. 1 P. 55–67
This article presents some results of cross-linguistic research on verbs of pushing and pulling in nine Slavic languages. These data call into question the traditional notion of the semantic field as a clear-cut class of lexical units. It is shown that, due to semantic adjacency, fields may overlap, so that in different languages the same ...
Added: September 20, 2021
Vyrenkova A. S., Acta Linguistica Petropolitana. Труды института лингвистических исследований 2020 Т. XVI Ч.1 С. 368–385
This paper investigates the use of the Russian verb padat’ ‘to fall’ and its quasi-synonyms. Padat’ is dominant in the system of Russian predicates of falling — and therefore should be suitable for describing any type of uncontrolled downward motion. However, in a number of contexts a diff erent means of expression is required. These ...
Added: August 2, 2021
Sherstyuk A., Reznikova T., Известия РАН. Серия литературы и языка 2021 Т. 80 № 5 С. 21–33
The paper examines the semantic domain of ‘pushing’ on the material of 8 Slavic languages. We focus on the cases where the zone of caused motion intersects with adjacent fields. The analysis shows that lexical contiguity occurs at two levels. First, at a synchronic level: lexemes that refer to a caused motion event may also cover ...
Added: November 23, 2020
Reznikova T., Pechnikova V., Slavisticna Revija 2021 Т. 69 № 1 С. 103–120
Based on the material from Slavic languages, the article presents a corpus analysis of adjectives describing the physical quality of “being clean or pure,” as well as the related situations of “being transparent/ clear” (as regards the sky). Slavic data are viewed from a broader typological perspective, which makes it possible to assess the degree ...
Added: November 22, 2020
Bagirokova I., Ryzhova D., Известия РАН. Серия литературы и языка 2020 Т. 79 № 5 С. 69–86
The paper considers metaphoric extensions of the West-Circassian (Adyghe) verbs of falling ‑fe- ‘fall’, wəḳʷerejə- ‘topple’, -zə- ‘detach’, zexeteqʷe- / zexezə- / zexefe- / zexewe- ‘crumple’ in typological perspective. The present analysis of metaphoric meanings is drawn on the frame-based approach to lexical typology created by the Moscow lexical typology group (MLexT): all semantic shifts ...
Added: November 4, 2020
Rakhilina E. V., Ryzhova D., Badryzlova Y., Zeitschrift für Sprachwissenschaft 2022 Vol. 41 No. 1 P. 231–262
The paper outlines the basics of data collection, analysis and visualization under the frame-based approach to lexical typology and illustrates its methodology using the data of cross-linguistic research on verbs of falling. The framework reveals several challenges to semantic map modelling that usually escape researchers’ attention. These are: (1) principles of establishing lexical comparative concepts; (2) ...
Added: October 6, 2020
Nasledskova P., Netkachev I., Acta Linguistica Petropolitana. Труды института лингвистических исследований 2020 Т. 16, ч.1 С. 801–818
This paper aims to describe the semantic filed of ‘falling’ in Rutul (< Lezgic < East Caucasian). Our research is based on the data from Kina Rutul variety, which is spoken in the village of Kina (Rutulsky district, Dagestan, Russia). All the data have been elicited. For our analysis, we use a frame-based methodology for ...
Added: August 23, 2020
Ryzhova D., СПб.: Алетейя, 2020.
Лексическая типология – область лингвистики, которая занимается сопоставительным анализом значений слов в разных языках, – на сегодняшний день добилась больших успехов: разработаны методики сбора и анализа материала, описан целый ряд семантических полей. Однако некоторые методологические ограничения по-прежнему не преодолены: процесс сбора данных очень трудоемок, что сказывается либо на объемах и представительности языковых выборок, либо на ...
Added: June 2, 2020
Савельева А. Ю., В кн.: Проблемы компьютерной лингвистики и типологии: Сборник научных трудовВып. 6.: Воронеж: Издательский дом ВГУ, 2017. Гл. 20 С. 142–152.
Added: October 3, 2019
Paperno D., Ryzhova D., , in: Methodological Tools for Linguistic Description and TypologyIssue 16.: University of Hawaii Press, 2019. Ch. 5 P. 45–61.
Questionnaires constitute a crucial tool in linguistic typology and language description. By nature, a Questionnaire is both an instrument and a result of typological work: its purpose is to help the study of a particular phenomenon cross-linguistically or in a particular language, but the creation of a Questionnaire is in its turn based on the ...
Added: August 30, 2019
Bagirokova I., Lander Y., В кн.: Труды Института востоковедения РАНВып. 19: Проблемы общей и востоковедной лингвистики: Лексикология и лексикография.: М.: Институт востоковедения РАН, 2018. С. 394–411.
West Circassian expresses semantics of pain and close meanings both with specific verbs and with metaphorical expressions. The experiencer is most often expressed as the possessor of the localization of pain, which normally appears as the argument of the verb. Regularly, pain expressions employimpersonal verbs, which are, however, prone to reanalysis, since impersonal constructions proper ...
Added: December 13, 2018
Anastasia Vyrenkova, Ekaterina Rakhilina, Orekhov B., , in: The Typology of Physical Qualities.: Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2022. Ch. 7 P. 189–214.
Added: October 31, 2018