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News
September 11, 2026
How to Assess Students Knowledge in the Age of AI
A researcher at HSE University has proposed a flowchart to help lecturers decide how to assess students who use artificial intelligence. It shows where the use of AI should be restricted and where it can be incorporated into the learning process. The article has been published in IT Professional.
September 9, 2026
‘Balkan Hospitality Opens Doors: Studying Dialects on the Verge of Extinction
You cannot study spoken dialects from books. Instead, you need to go to a village, seek out its elders, and earn the trust of local residents before you can record hours of spontaneous stories. This is how Natalia Muravleva, Associate Professor at the Faculty of Humanities, conducts her research. Her internship in Serbia continued her long-standing study of dialects spoken by Macedonian settlers. In this interview, she discusses how diaspora cultural centres help researchers reach informants, why native speakers need to be interviewed only in their own language (otherwise, as she puts it, they may 'break'), and how a single field season helped her finalise her monograph. She also shares warm memories of autumn in Belgrade and of colleagues with whom grammar can be discussed in three languages at once.
September 9, 2026
Scientists Train Neural Network to Generate Process Plans from 3D Models
Researchers at the HSE FCS AI and Digital Science Institute have developed CAD2TechSpec, a framework that converts 3D models of mechanical parts into machining process plans—step-by-step instructions for machine tools. The solution aims to reduce the time required for the design and preparation of technical process documentation in mechanical engineering, aircraft manufacturing, and other high-tech industries. The study findings have been published in PeerJ Computer Science.

 

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Социология Предпринимательской Деятельности

СПб. : -, 2014.
Markaryan A. G.
Under the general editorship: Р. А. Костин
Chapters
Экономическая элита и ее роль в обществе
Markaryan A. G., В кн.: Социология Предпринимательской Деятельности.: СПб.: Издательство СПбГЭУ, 2014. Гл. 3 С. 176–192.
В современном российском обществе в силу происшедших в 1990-е годы институциональных преобразований экономическая элита стала одним из важнейших акторов переходных процессов. Более того, и за последующие десятилетия, как демонстрирует анализ ряда особенностей нынешней структуры российской экономики,  элита не только сохранила, но и значительно укрепила свою доминирующую роль. Это обусловлено как глобальными тенденциями постиндустриального развития, так ...
Added: November 9, 2015
Research target: Sociology (including Demography and Anthropology
Priority areas: sociology
Language: Russian
Keywords: предпринимательствосоциальная ответственность бизнесаэкономическая элитапредпринимательство и государство
Социология Предпринимательской Деятельности
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Аннотация. В международной и российской литературе остается дискуссионным вопрос о том, подрывает ли этническое разнообразие социальную сплоченность или, напротив, создает условия для межгруппового доверия. В статье анализируется статистическая связь между этнической структурой населенного пункта и доверием его жителей к людям другой национальности. Эмпирической основой работы выступает массовый онлайн- опрос взрослого населения России 2024 г., дополненный ...
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From Self-Interest to Collective Good: How Moral Framing Affects the Justification of Free-Riding Behavior
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How Norms Depend on the Presence and Status of Observers: The Relational Contingency of Everyday Behaviors in 90 Societies
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Norms are fundamental to social life, but basic questions about how they are affected by social context remain. Specifically, how do normative constraints depend on the presence and status of observers, and how do such relational contingencies vary across cultures? Using data from more than 25,000 individuals across 90 societies, we test several hypotheses linking ...
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XXVI Апрельская международная научная конференция имени Е. Г. Ясина. Сессия «Нестандартные формы потребления: роль технологий, эмоций и морали»
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On April 14, 2026, the session ‘Non-Standard Forms of Consumption: The Role of Technology, Emotions, and Morality’ was held as part of the XXVI April International Academic Conference named after Evgeny Yasin. The session focused on forms of consumer behaviour that fall outside the conventional rational choice model, bringing together researchers from economic sociology, psychology, ...
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Факторы устойчивой интеграции университетских музеев в образовательный процесс
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Новые практики Дня Победы: макросоциологическое объяснение
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Added: September 4, 2026
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The article continues the discussion of Grigory Yudin’s book 'Public Opinion'. The review considers Yudin’s arguments on the “plebiscitarian bias” in opinion-poll technology, on the linkages between opinion-polls, Rousseauist tradition and the “plebiscitarian model”, and on Gallup’s, Schumpeter’s, and Weber’s contributions to plebiscitarism. In the context of the proposed conceptual model, controversial issues in the interpretation of Weber’s and ...
Added: September 4, 2026
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Sociological texts on zombies are mostly interested in human problems (capitalism, pop culture, etc), not in zombies as such. Zombies as a specific form of (non) life remain a blindspot for sociologists. Scientists of other disciplines, like epidemiology and neurosciences, have already declared their ways for studying zombies. Our task is to outline the concepts ...
Added: September 4, 2026
Studying or Children? Factors and Diversity of Event Sequences in Female Educational and Childbearing Trajectories
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This study examines the relationship between educational and reproductive choices and aims to establish whether they compete in the lives of young Russian women born in the 1990s. The authors use longitudinal data of the ‘Trajectories in Education and Carriers’ survey (2011–2021; panel sample N = 992) and successively apply sequence analysis, cluster analysis, and ...
Added: September 4, 2026
Российский филантроп — 2026. Частный капитал и общественное благо: аналитический обзор исследований и публикаций
Klimov I., Мисютина В. В., ДПК Пресс, 2026.
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Added: September 4, 2026
Beyond the Binary: A Theoretical Exploration of Gendered Experiences for Women in Nigerian STEM Education
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This theoretical article examines the persistent problem of the “leaky pipeline” for women in Nigerian higher education, where increased representation in male-dominated STEM fields is undermined by enduring stereotypes and socio-cultural barriers. By employing a critical theoretical analysis and interpretive synthesis, it aims to demonstrate how the concept of reflexive modernization explains why stereotype threats ...
Added: August 31, 2026
Эго-документы в фокусе социологии: вопросы методологии анализа (круглый стол)
Рождественская Е.Ю., Демиденко С. Ю., Иванова Е. Ю. et al., Социологические исследования 2026 № 7 С. 44–59
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Vanishing Vanguard: Decline of Leadership in Revolutionary Mass Mobilization since the 19th Century
Ustyuzhanin V., Zinkina J. V., Korotayev A., / Series "SocArXiv". 2026.
“Leaderlessness” is widely held to be a defining feature of contemporary mass mobilization, yet the claim rests on a handful of recent cases. We offer the first systematic cross-national analysis of this phenomenon from 1791 to 2019. We show that the absence of leadership is real but older and more modest than claimed: the share ...
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Gaponova N., Gaponova O., В кн.: ИНТЕГРАЦИЯ НАУКИ И ПРАКТИКИ: СТРАТЕГИИ ДЛЯ УСТОЙЧИВОГО РАЗВИТИЯ: сборник статей IX Международной научно-практической конференции.: М.: Международный центр «Новые научные исследования», 2026. С. 235–248.
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How Universal is the Cool Water Effect? Evidence from the Unlikely Case of Russia
Kravtsova M., Musaev A. U., Welzel C., / Series "SSRN Working Paper Series". 2026.
Elaborating on Welzel et al.'s "Cool Water Theory," our study zooms into the more limited (albeit still varied) framework conditions of Russia's huge territory. Within Russia's confines, we examine how the combination of moderately cool seasons with steady rain (i.e., Cool Water) affects sub-national areas' contemporary societal progress in two modernization indicators: material prosperity in ...
Added: June 3, 2026
Почему растущие доходы не делают людей счастливее: эмоциональное объяснение парадокса Истерлина (Why Growing Incomes Do Not Make People Happier: an Emotional Explanation of the Easterlin Paradox)
Vorchik A., / SSRN. Серия Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2026.
This work is devoted to a theoretical explanation of the Easterlin paradox, according to which long-term economic growth does not make average level of people's happiness increasing. By happiness, we mean the intensity of emotions people experience while comparing their new income with its expected value, or the target income with its original value. In the first case, ...
Added: May 31, 2026
Determinants of Сonsent to Personal Data Surveillance: Experimental Evidence from Russia
Sizov A., Rodionova M., Sedashov E. et al., / NRU Higher School of Economics. Series PS "Political Science". 2026. No. 1.
Rapid development of surveillance technologies is one of the most socially important consequences of the digital age. This paper investigates the factors determining consent to surveillance of various types  of  personal  data and contributes  to  rapidly  growing  research  on  citizens  perceptions  of surveillance practices. Relying on a comprehensive survey experiment, we study the effects of ...
Added: May 15, 2026
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