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News
May 25, 2026
HSE Scientists Train Neural Network to 'Hear' Faults in Electric Motors
Researchers at the AI and Digital Science Institute of the HSE Faculty of Computer Science have developed a new method—the Signature-Guided Data Augmentation (SGDA) framework—that achieves 99% accuracy in motor fault detection and 86% accuracy in fault classification. The application of this approach can reduce industrial equipment repair costs, minimise downtime, and improve production safety. The study results have been published in Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence.
May 25, 2026
'The Humanities Serve as a Conscience'
Maria Mizernaia studies Soviet literature and the history of book publishing. In this interview for the HSE Young Scientists project, she discusses plans to publish a novel about besieged Leningrad, AI-provoked reflections on what it means to be human, and how novels can help satisfy our dopamine hunger.
May 25, 2026
Is It Possible to Predict a Citys Life Based on the Shape of Its Neighbourhoods?
Is it possible to predict, based on the configuration of streets and buildings, where a café will open or where traffic congestion will occur? Participants in the Spatial Analysis and Modelling of Urban Processes research and study group use open data and machine learning to identify universal patterns. Alexander Sheludkov and Eduard Somov discuss the purpose of comparing cities, the need for new forms of urban statistics, and how open data is transforming approaches to urban studies.

 

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Институциональные факторы формирования застойной бедности в современной России

Журнал институциональных исследований. 2014. Т. 6. № 3. С. 146–159.
Slobodenyuk E.

The article deals with the institutional factors of chronic poverty - a new specific subgroup of modern russian poverty, which becomes very similar to a classic European and American underclass. There are market (level of education, labor activity, specifics of employment, including professional affiliation, etc.) and non-market (the type of locality of residence, gender and age composition of the group, marital status of its members, etc.) characteristics of the group provided in the paper. The paper also includes the detailed analysis of all households of the group investigated – the size and composition of households, as well as the specifics of kinship ties between its members.

Priority areas: sociology
Language: Russian
Full text
Keywords: прожиточный минимумбедностьдепривациякультураcultureinstitutionspovertyандерклассdeprivationunderclassИнститутcost of livingchronic povertyзастойная бедностьнищета
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