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May 12, 2026
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Automatic Generation of Text-Based Open Cloze Exercises

P. 140–151.
Malafeev A.

This article presents an approach to the automatic generation of open cloze exercises that are based on real-life English texts. The exercise format is similar to the open cloze test used in Cambridge certificate exams (FCE, CAE, CPE). Two experiments were conducted to evaluate the usefulness on the machine-generated exercises and compare them with authentic Cambridge tests. The experiments showed that the generation method used was quite effective. With some customization, the presented method can be applied to generating similar exercises based on texts written in other languages.

Language: English
Full text
Keywords: exercise generationopen clozelanguage exercisescomputer-assisted language learningCALLEnglish as a foreign languageEFL

In book

Communications in Computer and Information Science
Communications in Computer and Information Science
Vol. 436: Analysis of Images, Social Networks and Texts. Third International Conference, AIST 2014 Yekaterinburg, Russia, April 10–12, 2014 Revised Selected Papers. , Cham: Springer, 2014.
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