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Рациональность и экономическое поведение: междисциплинарный подход
С. 36–47.
This article presents an analysis and assessment of the feasibility of using universal model of human behavior in all social sciences. Author examines the models of economic behavior from different social sciences, highlights the similarities and differences in prevailing attitudes. Special attention is given to the notion of economic rationality.
Language:
Russian
Финагин М. И., Экономический журнал Высшей школы экономики 2026 Т. 30 № 1 С. 128–153
This paper conducts comprehensive stress-testing of the sensitivity of a heuristic switching model. This model explains the phenomenon of fat tails in the distribution of macroeconomic data, which classic New Keynesian models fail to replicate. The solution lies in relaxing the assumption of full rationality. In the model, agents rely on a selection of simple ...
Added: April 7, 2026
Кырма В. В., Орлова Е. О., Rozmainsky I. V., Журнал институциональных исследований 2025 Т. 17 № 3 С. 136–156
In this paper, we conducted a study of the prevalence of cheating among university students and analyzed the factors contributing to this phenomenon. Cheating is a form of opportunism, when an individual chooses a strategy to achieve success through deception, manipulation, or forgery. The research was carried out on the basis of a survey created ...
Added: October 8, 2025
Emerging Adults’ Autonomy in Romantic Narrative Identities: Choices Between Emotions and Rationality
Victoria G. Yerofeyeva, Ekaterina M. Tsyganova, Bochaver A. A., Trends in Psychology 2025
This study examines how emerging adults define autonomy through their roman
tic relationship choices. Emerging adulthood provides a lot of opportunities to try
different things, but the diversity of alternatives makes it difficult to choose. Under
these conditions, autonomy becomes a necessary personal characteristic. We set
out to examine how young people construct romantic narratives identities based
on the characteristics ...
Added: July 25, 2025
Azhimov F., Pruzhinin B. I., Zhukova O. et al., М.: РОССПЭН, 2024.
Коллективная монография, посвященная 80-летию известного российского философа-эпистемолога Б. И. Пружинина, представляет основные тематические векторы его творчества – наука, рациональность, эпистемологический стиль русской философии, многообразие культур – на пересечении мнений, высказанных российскими и зарубежными философами (коллегами и друзьями юбиляра) на круглых столах. Стержневой темой публикуемых дискуссий стала концепция культурно-исторической эпистемологии: участники обсуждали ее философско-методологический потенциал в ...
Added: January 14, 2025
Drobysheva A., Merzlyakov S., Ekonomicheskaya Politika 2024 Vol. 19 No. 6 P. 6–25
In recent years, central banks have turned to forward guidance as a key tool of monetary policy. However, standard DSGE models overestimate the impact of forward guidance on the economy, a phenomenon known as the “forward guidance puzzle.” In the model employed, the reaction of firms to a central bank’s announcements depends on the degree ...
Added: October 4, 2024
Poddiakov A., Human Arenas. An Interdisciplinary Journal of Psychology, Culture, and Meaning 2024
The status of the axioms of transitivity of dominance (“if x dominates y and y dominates z, then x dominates z” and “if a person prefers A to B and B to C, then that person should prefer A to C”) as key components of rationality is discussed. The discussion is conducted in the context ...
Added: September 18, 2024
Aleksei Pastushkov, HSE Economic Journal 2024 Vol. 28 No. 2 P. 276–301
A classical paper by [Grossman, Stiglitz, 1980] showed that asset prices in equilibrium necessarily contain some degree of inefficiency when information is costly. Moreover, the inefficiency should decrease with decreasing information costs. However, a number of recent empirical studies cast some doubt on the postulate that real financial markets are becoming more efficient, despite the ...
Added: September 7, 2024
Biryukova S., Sinyavskaya O., Bochaver A. A. et al., Мониторинг общественного мнения: Экономические и социальные перемены 2024 № 3(181) С. 3–14
The article presents a Special Issue of the Journal dedicated to the study of life choices. The authors substantiate the relevance of the development of this direction in modern context, identify the key vectors for the development of theoretical and empirical scientific work on issues of choice and decision-making, as well as the main methodological ...
Added: July 10, 2024
Kanaeva N., Вопросы философии 2024 № 7 С. 139–149
The paper presented to the reader’s attention pursues two goals. The first is a substantiation of the productivity of the concept “epistemic culture” (hereinafter – EC) as a tool of historico-philosophical intercultural research by the example of its application to the interpretation of the meanings of Indian logico-epistemological texts. The second is a demonstration of ...
Added: July 6, 2024
Белов М. Д., Социология власти 2024 Т. 36 № 1 С. 29–43
This article is devoted to the consideration of rationality as one of the key characteristics of Michel Foucault’s concept of governmentality and related contradictions both inside and outside Foucauldian theory. Using risk theory, the author explores the possibility of the existence of multiple rationality in governmentality and offers a solution to the contradiction within Foucauldian ...
Added: June 16, 2024
Shamarina E., В кн.: Третий Международный Конгресс Русского общества истории и философии науки «ПОСЛЕ ПОСТПОЗИТИВИЗМА». Сборник научных статей.: М.: Издательство РОИФН, 2022. С. 681–684.
Michael Friedman made an attempt to combine Kantian transcendental philosophy and Kuhn's historiographical model in a view of changes in science. His idea of a rational revision of scientific principles contrasts with Kuhn's idea of the existence of universal sets of values that ensure scientific progress. Friedman appeals to philosophical developments of the metatheoretical level ...
Added: December 23, 2023
Schedrina I., Вопросы философии 2023 № 9 С. 162–166
The article actualizes the historical and philosophical ideas of P.P. Gaidenko in the context of modern problems related to ecology, nature, and man in the surrounding world. The author refers to the concept of types of scientific rationality, emphasizing a unique niche in the history and philosophy of science, which is occupied by the scientific ...
Added: November 15, 2023
Girinsky A., Lepetiukhina A., Pashchenko T., Мир психологии. Научно-методический журнал 2023 Т. 114 № 3 С. 286–300
The article raises the problem of the historical and philosophical formation of skills and attitudes, which today are the essential components of critical thinking. Through the selection of the semantic core of critical thinking (discipline and impartiality of thinking, the culture of working with sources, the ability to use the methods of rational knowledge in ...
Added: November 9, 2023
Mikirtumov I., Логико-философские штудии 2022 Т. 20 № 4 С. 429–446
Deliberation about the agenda is one of the stages of a dispute. Its direct goal is to
determine the agenda of the dispute. Its indirect goals are varied: recognition of the group’s
rights, management of the group’s connection with its representative, and influence on the
institution of deliberation itself. Deliberation is led by a representative of the group. ...
Added: October 29, 2023
Alova D., В кн.: Этика и право: соотношение и механизмы взаимовлияния.: М.: Проспект, 2023. Гл. 1.4 С. 62–71.
Added: September 11, 2023
Komyagin D., В кн.: Этика и право: соотношение и механизмы взаимовлияния.: М.: Проспект, 2023. Гл. 1.3 С. 45–62.
Глава посвящена сравнительному анализу подходов к моделированию поведения человека в социальных науках. Интерес к построению таких моделей в экономике и социологии был значительным во все время их существования. В правовой науке, гораздо раньше, для описания поведения человека возникло значительное количество моделей в диапазоне от субъекта, правоотношений до личности. ...
Added: September 10, 2023
Kuznetsov A., Prokhorov Y., American Journal of Mathematics 2023 Vol. 145 No. 2 P. 335–411
We give necessary and sufficient conditions for unirationality and rationality of Fano threefolds of geometric Picard rank-1 over an arbitrary field of zero characteristic. ...
Added: September 1, 2023
Prokhorov Y., Rendiconti del Circolo Matematico di Palermo 2023 Vol. 2 No. 72 P. 1797–1821
We classify nonrational Fano threefolds X with terminal Gorenstein singularities such that $\mathrm{\rk}\, \mathrm{\Pic}(X)=1$, (−KX)3≥8, and $\mathrm{\rk}\, \mathrm{\Cl}(X)\le 2$. ...
Added: September 1, 2023
Mikirtumov I., Эпистемология и философия науки 2023 Т. 60 № 2 С. 42–49
In this article, I want to show that the concept “rationality”, which is important for the French school of epistemology of science, has a dual content and is not very successful. This is the main point of my polemic with Tatyana Sokolova. On the one hand, there seems to be general rationality in it, understood ...
Added: August 16, 2023
Makarova I., Вопросы философии 2023 № 7 С. 13–18
Piama Pavlovna Gaidenko’s research program is recognized as one of the most important foundations of historical and philosophical thought in Russia. None of the modern Russian philosophers or historians of philosophy can say that Gaidenko’s works did not have any influence on them. For beginners in philoso- phy Gaidenko’s articles and books serve as a ...
Added: July 29, 2023
Vasilev D., Siberian Mathematical Journal 2023 Vol. 64 No. 3 P. 525–541
We construct an infinite series of irreducible components of the moduli space of stable rank 3 sheaves on P3 with the zero first Chern class and establish the rationality of the components of this series. We also prove the rationality of the irreducible components of the moduli space of stable rank 2 sheaves on P3 belonging to an infinite subseries of the series ...
Added: May 29, 2023
Tulchinskii G. L., , in: Dialogue and the New Cosmopolitanism. Conversations with Edward Demenchonok.: L.: Lexington Books, 2023. P. 277–298.
Multiculturalism and tolerance in action are constantly discussed within the framework of civic identity (manifestation of personal self-determination), without which trust is impossible – not one that rallies along the ethnic-clan principle but rather “builds bridges” between representatives of different communities of a specific civil society. Moreover, since each culture, expressing a certain social experience, ...
Added: March 5, 2023