Summa contra gentiles, II, q. 83–84 Фомы Аквинского в переводе Димитрия Кидониса и проблематика учения о душе Геннадия Схолария: публикация по рукописи Taurinensis 23 (C-2-16)

Schole. Философское антиковедение и классическая традиция. 2026. Т. XX. № 2.

Бернацкий М. М., Вычеров В. Р.

This publication presents an edition of Summa contra gentiles II, q. 83–84 in its Greek translation by Demetrius Cydones, based on the manuscript Taurinensis 23 (C-2-16), and accompanied by a collation of the Greek text with the Florilegium Thomisticum I and Gennadios Scholarios’s Compendium. On the basis of this edition, the study analyzes the nature of Scholarios’s engagement with manuscript Taurinensis 23 (C-2-16), as reflected in Florilegium Thomisticum I and in his Compendium of the Summa contra gentiles. Finally, the article offers a preliminary reconsideration of the conclusions of J. A. Demetracopoulos concerning the relationships among the various textual abridgments and the development of Scholarios’s interest in the problem of the simultaneity of the creation of the soul and the body across different stages of his intellectual activity.

Keywords: Thomas Aquinas, Фома Аквинский, греческие рукописи, Greek manuscripts, Gennadios Scholarios, Byzantine Thomism, византийский томизм, Геннадий Схоларий