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Йоганутого инсайтнуло: адъективно-глагольная корреляция неологизмов в семантическом поле странности
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Комышкова А. Д.
In press
The subject of this study is adjectives ending in -(а)нутый expressing the meaning of ‘strange, not quite normal'. In non-normalized Internet communication, along with well-known verbal adjectives such as тронутый, шибанутый, чокнутый (crazy), related to rude colloquial speech, jargon and argot, there is a large number of lexemes, derivate from nouns and adjectives with a common semantic component ‘strange’: шизанутый, бзикнутый, толкиенутый, йогнутый, веганутый and many others. Despite the nominative nature, some of them (the most frequent ones) show a correlation with verbs: шизануть(ся), толкиентуть(ся) and so on. The article provides a classification of this type adjectives and examines the nature of their correlation with verbs. The conclusion is made about the development of new expressive word-formation morpheme for expressing the semantics of strangeness in Russian.
Language:
Russian
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Книга посвящена описанию начального этапа усвоения русскими детьми имен существительных, прилагательных и числительных. Именная система является основой языковой системы ребенка: известно, что имена лиц и названия предметов составляют около 90% из первых 100 слов детей, овладевающих индоевропейскими языками. Кстати, в языках другого строя (например, в корейском или в китайском) процент имен в начальном словаре может ...
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Комышкова А. Д., В кн.: Тезисы докладов Пятнадцатых Шмелёвских чтений: (К 100-летию со дня рождения академика Дмитрия Николаевича Шмелева):Жизнь слова: Научное наследие академика Д. Н. Шмелева в контексте современности.: М.: Институт русского языка им. В.В. Виноградова РАН, 2026. С. 44–46.
В докладе рассматриваются функциональные значения слова "веганутый" в современной коммуникации. Выяснено, что негативно-оценочное прилагательное используется не только с целью выразить негативное отношение к вегану/ веганству, но и в контекстах самопрезентации (индивидуальной и групповой) и в коммерческих текстах, где иногда имеет ироническое значение, а иногда лишается его. Изложенные наблюдения позволяют говорить об оценочном сдвиге в семантике веганутый, обусловленном его ...
Added: June 23, 2026
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The first part of the study is devoted to the comparison of ...
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The article analyzes from the cognitive point of view the linguistic system factors that cause differences in lexical combinability of English parametric adjectives ample, extended, expanded, wide and broad. It is hypothesized that the combinability of these adjectives is conditioned by deep cognitive models underlying their semantics. It is shown that these models are inherited ...
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Letuchiy A., Русская речь 2021 № 2 С. 20–34
The article focuses on non-standard constructions with Russian refl exive verbs like myt’sja ‘wash (oneself)’, brit’sja ‘shave (oneself)’, pričesyvat’sja ‘comb (oneself)’, and so on. The particularity of these constructions is that in colloquial and internet speech, they are sometimes used in constructions incompatible with internet in literary speech. While modifi ers like ves’ are non-standard, ...
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The article focuses on the function and classification of Russian
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unpleasant’ and kholodno ‘(it is) cold’. The main problem I am solving is why the
third element of the attributive system, besides adjectives and adverbials, is necessary.
In the end, I conclude that predicatives have common properties ...
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Предложено концептуальное осмысление инновационных тенденций в современном русском языке как определенных форматов знания о действительности в условиях новых коммуникативных потребностей с позиций востребованных в современной междисциплинарной парадигме гуманитарного знания лингвокогнитивного и лингвопрагматического подходов. Каждый из разделов учебного пособия сопровождается списком литературы и системой вопросов и заданий. Для магистрантов, аспирантов и преподавателей русского языка как родного ...
Added: February 11, 2022
Luraghi S., Inglese G., Kölligan D., Folia Linguistica 2021 Vol. 42 No. 2 P. 339–391
The IE languages developed different strategies for the encoding of the passive function. In some language branches, the middle voice extended to the passive function to varying extents. In addition, dedicated derivational formations arose in a number of languages, such as the Greek -ē-/-thē- aorist and the Indo-Aryan -ya-presents. Periphrastic formations involving a verbal adjective ...
Added: November 4, 2021
Apresyan V., Lopukhina A., Zarifyan M., Frontiers in Psychology 2021 Vol. 12 Article 742064
We studied mental representations of literal, metonymically different, and metaphorical senses in Russian adjectives. Previous studies suggested that in polysemous words, metonymic senses, being more sense-related, were stored together with literal senses, whereas more distant metaphorical senses had separate representations. We hypothesized that metonymy may be heterogeneous with respect to its mental storage. “Whole-part” metonymy ...
Added: October 29, 2021
Ferreira B. L., Kaygorodov I., Lopatkin V., Revista de la Real Academia de Ciencias Exactas, Fisicas y Naturales - Serie A: Matematicas 2021 Vol. 115 No. 3 Article 142
A relation between 1/2-derivations of Lie algebras and transposed Poisson algebras was established. Some non-trivial transposed Poisson algebras with a certain Lie algebra (Witt algebra, algebra W(a,−1), thin Lie algebra and solvable Lie algebra with abelian nilpotent radical) were constructed. In particular, we constructed an example of the transposed Poisson algebra with associative and Lie parts isomorphic ...
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Antonova M., Вестник Новосибирского государственного университета. Серия: Лингвистика и межкультурная коммуникация 2021 Т. 19 № 1 С. 15–29
This paper presents an analysis of the deep language factors that predetermine polysemy of English adjectives denoting moral and mental qualities of human beings. In line with a well-established point of view in cognitive linguistics, this study treats the semantics of a word as a two-level phenomenon possessing the semantic (external) level and the conceptual ...
Added: June 20, 2021
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The article deals with linguistic and pragmatic features of the use of word-formative neologisms
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and unusual (hybridization, substitutive word-formation, graph-subdivision) methods of
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Торопкина В.А., В кн.: Социокультурные и лингвопрагматические аспекты современных словообразовательных процессов: коллективная монография.: Флинта, 2018. Гл. 5 С. 156–191.
The pragmatic aspects of modern media word creation are analyzed. Neologisms of usual and non-usual methods of word-formation are considered as a means of speech influence ...
Added: September 30, 2020
Куликова В. А., В кн.: Национальные коды в языке и литературе. Язык как культурно-историческое достояние народа.: Изд-во ННГУ им. Н.И. Лобачевского, 2020. С. 66–74.
The article analyzes word-formation means of expressing rational and emotional assessment in the headlines of electronic media texts. To achieve this goal, the content analysis method is used to examine the media texts (the corpora of the texts, formed by the continuous sampling method, contains 515 texts), the structural-semantic and pragmatic analysis methods are used ...
Added: September 30, 2020