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В зеркале теорий
Человек. 2025. Т. 36. № 3. С. 7–12.
Philosophical anthropology emerged as an academic discipline in Protestant German universities of the 17th century. In the first half of the twentieth century . This name was assigned to a number of teachings of German thinkers (M. Scheler, G. Plessner, A. Gehlen, etc.). Despite all the differences between these doctrines, they were united by the fact that the problem of man was considered by them as the original and central issue of philosophy. In a broader sense, this term refers to the anthropocentric teachings of modernity (existentialism, personalism). Finally, the entire European philosophical tradition has assumed the connection of cognition with self-awareness and self-knowledge. All these varieties of philosophical anthropology have assumed the correlation of philosophical speculation with scientific theories and data. Along with physical anthropology, which includes the results of a number of natural sciences, there are cultural and structural anthropology (ethnography), pedagogical anthropology, historical anthropology (the Annales school), economic anthropology, etc.
Kanaeva N., Вопросы философии 2026 № 6 С. 170–178
The article demonstrates the form of posing and discussing the problem of uni versals in India throughout the 8th and 9th centuries on the material of Jayarāśi Bhatta’s Tattvopaplavasiṁha (skt. “The Lion overturning obstacles [to the correct understanding of] categories”). The author accomplished an analysis of a frag ment of the first chapter from the ...
Added: June 6, 2026
Bobrova A., Волынская К. А., Праксема. Проблемы визуальной семиотики 2026 Т. 48 № 2 С. 212–235
Musical notation has enjoyed universal recognition for centuries, whereas dance notation has remained comparatively underdeveloped and conceptually challenging. As a kinetic and embodied art form, dance requires a system of notation capable of reflecting its visual, affective, and technical dimensions while at the same time meeting the normative demands of stage practice. The first serious ...
Added: June 2, 2026
Paramonov A. A., Вопросы философии 2025 № 7 С. 37–45
The article is dedicated to the 90th anniversary of the birth of Elena Arkadyevna
Mamchur, one of the leading Russian philosophers and methodologists of science,
whose works have already become recognized classics of the Russian
philosophy of science. The author draws attention to the wide spectrum
of E.A. Mamchur’s research, covering the processes of formation and development
of scientific knowledge ...
Added: June 2, 2026
Zolotukhin V. V., Ишрак: ежегодник исламской философии 2026 Т. 4 № 1 С. 36–47
This article, written in the style of a case study, is devoted to an overview of the apologetic arguments of a Greek Catholic writer from Aleppo, a figure in the literary Arab Renaissance, Francis Fathallah al-Marrāsh (1836–1874), in his posthumously published work Shahādat al-tabīʻa fī wujūd Allāh wa-l-sharīʻa (The Testimony of Nature on the Existence ...
Added: June 2, 2026
Arakawa S., Социология 2026 № 4 С. 298–302
It is well known that Gyōnen, a monk of the Kegon school, was also deeply connected with the Ritsu (Vinaya) tradition. Moreover, the Vinaya occupied such an important place in his thought that he devoted special works to it. However, Japanese Buddhism has often been described as existing without strict Vinaya observance, and the Ritsu ...
Added: June 1, 2026
М.: ООО «Адвансед солюшнз», 2026.
Данный выпуск сборника студенческих статей .Восточная перспектива. включает в себя статьи победителей и призеров XI Международной научной студенческой конференции "Восточная перспектива", состоявшейся 18 мая 2024 года. В 2024 году на конференцию было подано 115 заявок, офлайн и онлайн в конференции приняли участие докладчики и слушатели из различных вузов России и ближнего и дальнего Зарубежья. ...
Added: May 29, 2026
М.: ООО «Адвансед солюшнз», 2026.
Данный выпуск сборника студенческих статей «Восточная перспектива» включает в себя статьи победителей и призеров X Международной научной студенческой конференции «Восточная перспектива», состоявшейся 15 апреля 2023 года. Юбилейная конференция стала знаковым событием для студентов различных подразделений НИУ ВШЭ и других вузов России, занимающихся подготовкой востоковедческих кадров. ...
Added: May 29, 2026
Nebolsin D., Логос 2026 Т. 36 № 1 С. 113–134
The article addresses the problem of theorizing the relationship between sound and visuality on the material of the more specific topics of recorded sound and visual image. The text is organized as a playlist: throughout the eight sound examples, it identifies the concepts of current image theory that are relevant for theoretical problems of sound ...
Added: May 23, 2026
Бережная М. А., Novikova A., Кирия И. В., КноРус, 2026.
The aesthetics of journalism is substantiated as a necessary component in the professional training of specialists in audiovisual media. The factors and trends of historical and current changes in the aesthetics of journalism are presented, and the aesthetic practices of audiovisual journalism are characterized in terms of their social functioning. Criteria for aesthetic evaluation are ...
Added: May 22, 2026
Kildyushov O., Мир России: Социология, этнология 2026 Т. 35 № 2 С. 6–21
This article examines a heuristic framework for analyzing the significance of Russian themes in Max Weber’s corpus, in connection with the completion of the complete edition of his works as a comprehensive source base. It highlights the ambivalent position of Russian themes in the his legacy: while Russia was never central to his scholarship, the issue ...
Added: May 20, 2026
Поликарпова Д. А., М.: Новое литературное обозрение, 2025.
Может ли кино быть субъектом, а не объектом особой чувственности? В своей книге Дарина Поликарпова утверждает, что да; более того, идея эта не нова и восходит к опытам Дзиги Вертова, Жана Эпштейна и других ранних практиков и теоретиков кино. Увлекшееся в последние десятилетия антропоцентрическими подходами, киноведение перестало учитывать уникальную природу кинематографа, сводя его к тексту, ...
Added: May 19, 2026
Пильнов И. А., История философии 2024 Т. 29 № 2 С. 39–50
This article attempts a comparative analysis of the problems of revolution and socialism in the philosophical work of Nikolai Berdyaev and Boris Yakovenko. The author aims to compare the key philosophical and political concepts of the two thinkers to identify the commonalities and differences in their views. The subject of consideration are the works of ...
Added: May 18, 2026
Bobrova A., Poddiakov A., Aksiotis V., Вопросы психологии 2025 Т. 71 № 4 С. 96–106
In psychology, people's assessment of conditional statements "if--then", agreement and disagreement with them is actively studied. This assessment of people who are not specialists in the field of logic often differs greatly from its requirements, especially if the reality observed by a person to one degree or another contradicts a formally correct logical conclusion. In ...
Added: May 17, 2026
Mamchenkov D. V., Anna D. Malyutina, Studia Philosophica Kantiana 2022 No. 1 P. 45–55
The article examines various historical and philosophical premises
of radical constructivism. The three most appropriate philosophical concepts
for this role are: ancient skepticism, subjective idealism, and Kantian transcendental
idealism. It is shown that radical constructivism cannot be attributed
to ancient skepticism or subjective idealism. It is transcendental idealism
that should be considered as the main forerunner of this concept. The ...
Added: May 17, 2026
Girinsky A., Вестник Томского государственного университета 2026 № 525 С. 67–73
В данной статье анализируются работы православного богослова и религиозного публициста прот. А. Шмемана, посвященные проблеме секуляризации в обществе модерна. Реконструируется контекст рассуждений Шмемана, связанный с развитием в послевоенное время в США и Европе идей теории модернизации и «секулярной теологии». Отмечается оригинальность трактовки Шмеманом сущности секуляризации как элиминации «сакраментальности богослужения», критически анализируются выводы Шмемана, связанные с ...
Added: May 16, 2026
Morozov D., Вестник Православного Свято-Тихоновского гуманитарного университета. Серия 1: Богословие. Философия. Религиоведение 2026 № 124 С. 45–58
The article analyzes the concept of “aesthetic humanism” (AH) presented in the works of V. V. Zenkovsky. Within his original conception, AH is regarded as the fundamental principle of Russian secularism. The article focuses on Zenkovky’s historical-philosophical dialectic, the key to which is the overcoming of AH — a “spiritual malady” of Western origin that ...
Added: May 14, 2026
Balashov D., Антиномии 2026 Т. 26 № 1 С. 27–48
The movement of effective altruism, which emerged at the beginning of the 21st century, represents a new form of utilitarian philosophy that has had a significant impact on Anglo-American philosophical thought in the 19th and 20th centuries. A key feature of effective altruism is its emphasis on practicality. The movement positions itself as an entity ...
Added: May 13, 2026
Balashov D., Человек 2026 Т. 37 № 2 С. 135–150
One of the most discussed approaches to understanding morality in science and philosophy in recent years has been the social intuitionist model of morality by the American psychologist Jonathan Haidt. The author has created a complex concept consisting of several large parts logically connected to each other, each of which deserves special attention. The first ...
Added: May 13, 2026
Rutkevich A. M., Вопросы философии 2026 № 5 С. 128–140
In academic world Pierre Manent is known as a historian of political thought, but nearly a half of his books were written on themes of political philosophy and philosophy of right. Practically all of them are translated into English, he himself is better known and more influential in the USA than in France. His views ...
Added: May 6, 2026
Смирнов Е. М., Философский журнал 2025 Т. 18 № 1 С. 179–191
В статье рассматривается период творчества К.Н. Леонтьева начала 1860-х – середины 1870-х гг., который содержит диаметрально противоположные оценки русского философа по поводу осуществления реформ Александра II и их культурно-политического результата. Раскрывается характерное влияние этих оценок на формирование позднейшей философии Леонтьева. В работе показано, что изменения во взглядах философа определялись его представлениями о том, насколько культурная ...
Added: May 1, 2025
Tomashevskaya A., Вопросы философии 2024 № 11 С. 113–122
Cultural criticism is a special critical paradigm, which is characterised by its representatives' understanding of culture as a force that abolishes human subjectivity and freedom, replacing the idea of man as an end, turning him into a means. Cultural criticism as an ideological current finally took shape in the context of the global historical events ...
Added: September 5, 2024
Klimochkina A., Печеркина А. В., Брухтий А. А., В кн.: Восьмая Всероссийская научно-практическая конференция по экзистенциальной психологии: Материалы сообщений.: Акрополь, 2024. С. 112–115.
Традиционно, обучение профессии психолога-консультанта включает теоретическую и практическую подготовку. В частности частью обучения являются личностно затрагивающие виды активности, благодаря которым происходит трансформация или становление личности консультанта (или терапевта). Одним из самых известных инструментов становления является личная терапия обучающегося, то есть приобретение им клиентского опыта в том подходе, в котором он намеревается специализироваться. Существуют и альтернативные формы практической ...
Added: July 25, 2024
Starovoytenko E. B., Психология. Журнал Высшей школы экономики 2024 Т. 21 № 2 С. 340–365
In the early 1990s, the author published a book where she theoretically, phenomenologically, and empirically substantiated the role of reflexion in the formation of professional, creative, and ethical attitudes of a scientist. The book developed a methodology for converting the conceptual model of attitudes and their reflexive mediation into various practices of reflexion oriented to ...
Added: July 3, 2024
СПб.: Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Санкт-Петербургский политехнический университет Петра Великого", 2023.
The collection of scientific papers “Philosophy of Education and Dialogue of Generations” was published on the basis of the materials of the XXIX International Conference “Child in the Modern World. Dialogue of Generations” (St. Petersburg, April 19–20, 2023). The project of the conference is focused on the study of the socio-historical dynamics of generation interaction, ...
Added: March 18, 2024