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  • Эстетическая утопия и «помутнение» эстетиче­ского начала. О содержательной неоднородности эстетического дискурса в позднем творчестве Ф.М. Достоевского
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May 25, 2026
HSE Scientists Train Neural Network to 'Hear' Faults in Electric Motors
Researchers at the AI and Digital Science Institute of the HSE Faculty of Computer Science have developed a new method—the Signature-Guided Data Augmentation (SGDA) framework—that achieves 99% accuracy in motor fault detection and 86% accuracy in fault classification. The application of this approach can reduce industrial equipment repair costs, minimise downtime, and improve production safety. The study results have been published in Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence.
May 25, 2026
'The Humanities Serve as a Conscience'
Maria Mizernaia studies Soviet literature and the history of book publishing. In this interview for the HSE Young Scientists project, she discusses plans to publish a novel about besieged Leningrad, AI-provoked reflections on what it means to be human, and how novels can help satisfy our dopamine hunger.
May 25, 2026
Is It Possible to Predict a Citys Life Based on the Shape of Its Neighbourhoods?
Is it possible to predict, based on the configuration of streets and buildings, where a café will open or where traffic congestion will occur? Participants in the Spatial Analysis and Modelling of Urban Processes research and study group use open data and machine learning to identify universal patterns. Alexander Sheludkov and Eduard Somov discuss the purpose of comparing cities, the need for new forms of urban statistics, and how open data is transforming approaches to urban studies.

 

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Эстетическая утопия и «помутнение» эстетиче­ского начала. О содержательной неоднородности эстетического дискурса в позднем творчестве Ф.М. Достоевского

Философский журнал. 2025. Т. 18. № 1. С. 68–84.
Kharitonov T. I.

This article outlines a new conceptualization of the philosophical aesthetics of F.M. Dos-toevsky as a dialogue of two complexes of ideas – utopic and personalistic. The firstcomplex, based on a concept of the aesthetic intuition, which guarantees the moral adjust-ment of man, is represented in his novels by the experience of the mystic characters andthe idea of a God-bearing nation. The other – personalistic conception, represented bythemoral dilemmas of beautiful characters and eschatological motives of particular no-vels, on the contrary, highlights the moral ambiguity of earthly beauty and necessityofafree choice between good and evil. By preference of either of complexes of ideas,theresearch literature is also divided in two directions – the first of which (utopic) origi-nates from the reading of V.S. Solovyov and the other (personalistic) – from the readingsof N.A. Berdyaev and V.I. Ivanov. Comparison of interpretations allows us to hypothesizethe heterogeneity of aesthetics of Dostoevsky and consider personalism and utopismastwo independent philosophical worldviews, exhibited in the novels of Dostoevsky.Theanalysis of development of Dostoevsky’ aesthetic discourse shows that dualismofconceptions of beauty persists in all his writings, starting from the 1860-s, and thatthewriter does not collide the ideas of two directions, but statically reproduces themwithin a single dialogical scheme with no intention of a philosophical synthesis. Suchacomplication and bifurcation of function of beauty in the moral upbringing of maninlater writings of Dostoevsky can reflect his reaction to the revaluation of values, ari-sing from secularization and the crisis of nihilism.

Research target: Philosophy, Ethics, and Religious Studies
Language: Russian
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Keywords: ДостоевскийперсонализмpersonalismDostoevskymoral character of aesthetics aesthetic utopiaэстетическая утопиянравственный смысл эстетики
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Added: November 29, 2023
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