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«Легендарного времени крестники»: рождение советского универсализма из рефлексии коллективного погружения в обновляющую стихию темпорального

С. 95–107.
Ganzha A. G.

A significant part of the research is devoted to the Soviet musical and ideological construction. The ideal type of "Soviet man", presented in popular musical genres, is characterized by radical novelty and constitutive universalism, which is illustrated on the material of Soviet “songs about the time”, understood not simply as a thematically distinct genre. The history of the «Soviet» as such, can be read as the story of the rise and intensification of reflection of collective engagement into the temporal cognition.

In the period under review, from the late twenties to mid-sixties - you receive a lot of songs, somehow fixing the course of time: here thematized not just subjective experience of immersion into an unordered medium of temporality, but the presence of a sustainable and rational order, to which this medium is submitted. Investigation of the representation of time, memory and youth in the Soviet song of the classical period allows making a conclusion that the stage of final crystallization of «Soviet» musical-poetic meanings is the period of «thaw». In this period the Soviet song takes the genuine universality and integrity, starts to play the role of substance of the «Soviet» as such. Songs about the time - and the Soviet song always somehow relates with time, «small» or «Large» - forms together a generalized three-part formula of the «Soviet»: the link of times (present time is comprehended only through the memory of the legendary past) is given as the fullness of time (memory of the past is not simply subjectively and emotionally experienced, but objectively and actively performed in the present, that is the moment of eternity), which in relation to the future has the quality of absolute novelty (incomplete, flowing, unfinished present is decrepit by definition since its incompleteness requires the occurrence of something different and new; totally completed time, in contrast, is new in comparison with any possible future, because the future is nothing more than the repetition and, perhaps, the isolation, the «privatization» of what is already given in the integrity of the fullness of the time).

Language: Russian
Full text
Keywords: темпоральностьtemporalityuniversalismуниверсализмSoviet culturehomo sovieticussoviet civilizationсоветскоепесня о временисоветская песнямодели памятимемориальный фетишмиметическая сентиментальностьунивокальностьэквивокальностьтемпоральная идентичностьсоветская классикасоветская эклектикасоветский эллинизм
Publication based on the results of:
State policy and ideology in the field of culture (2013)

In book

Время, вперед! Культурная политика в СССР
Время, вперед! Культурная политика в СССР
М.: Издательский дом НИУ ВШЭ, 2013.
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