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May 22, 2026
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Microwave response of a chiral Majorana interferometer

Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics. 2021. Vol. 104. No. 3. Article 035434.
Shapiro D., Mirlin A., Shnirman A.

We consider an interferometer based on artificially induced topological superconductivity and chiral one-dimensional (1D) Majorana fermions. The (nontopological) superconducting island inducing the superconducting correlations in the topological substrate is assumed to be floating. This allows probing the physics of interfering Majorana modes via microwave response, i.e., the frequency-dependent impedance between the island and the earth. Namely, charging and discharging of the island is controlled by the time-delayed interference of chiral Majorana excitations in both normal and Andreev channels. We argue that microwave measurements provide a direct way to observe the physics of 1D chiral Majorana modes.

Research target: Physics
Language: English
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Keywords: электронный транспортquantum field theoryквантовая теория поляElectronic transport in mesoscopic systemsKeldysh diagram techniqueнеравновесные процессыmesoscopic superconductivityмезоскопическая сверхпроводимостьКвантовые флуктуацииMajorana fermionsnoise and fluctuationsnon-equilibrium statistical mechanicsquantum noiseквантовый шуммайорановские связанные состояния
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