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  • Западное пограничье СССР в 1939-1941 гг. как «буферная зона» (случай Западной Белоруссии)
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September 15, 2026
Immunity to Chaos: How Personal Resources Help Us Cope with the Challenges of a Turbulent World
International conflicts, crises and digital overload—the modern world puts our minds to the test every day. Traditional psychology often focuses on the consequences: anxiety, depression, and psychosomatic disorders. But what if we looked at the problem differently—through the lens of the resources that prevent us from breaking down? Psychological immunity is precisely this set of resources. Alena Zolotareva and her group, Psychological Immunity as a Resource for Positive Functioning, are developing an integrative model of this phenomenon, adapting diagnostic tools and preparing for large-scale empirical research. Why do psychologists need to collaborate with medical professionals, and how could their research transform preventive care in clinics and corporations?
September 11, 2026
How to Assess Students Knowledge in the Age of AI
A researcher at HSE University has proposed a flowchart to help lecturers decide how to assess students who use artificial intelligence. It shows where the use of AI should be restricted and where it can be incorporated into the learning process. The article has been published in IT Professional.
September 9, 2026
‘Balkan Hospitality Opens Doors: Studying Dialects on the Verge of Extinction
You cannot study spoken dialects from books. Instead, you need to go to a village, seek out its elders, and earn the trust of local residents before you can record hours of spontaneous stories. This is how Natalia Muravleva, Associate Professor at the Faculty of Humanities, conducts her research. Her internship in Serbia continued her long-standing study of dialects spoken by Macedonian settlers. In this interview, she discusses how diaspora cultural centres help researchers reach informants, why native speakers need to be interviewed only in their own language (otherwise, as she puts it, they may 'break'), and how a single field season helped her finalise her monograph. She also shares warm memories of autumn in Belgrade and of colleagues with whom grammar can be discussed in three languages at once.

 

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Западное пограничье СССР в 1939-1941 гг. как «буферная зона» (случай Западной Белоруссии)

Soviet and Post Soviet Review. 2021. Т. 48. № 3. С. 345–366.
Karpenkina Y.

In 1939-1941, the Soviet policy in the new western borderlands was based on the need to transform quickly the annexed territories into a safe and invulnerable border. Thus, having expanded its territories to the west, the Soviet government was in no hurry to eliminate the old border outposts. On the contrary, the previously existing Polish-Soviet border was preserved in the form of so-called "barrier zone" (« з она заграждения» ). At the same time, the construction of new western borders was proceeding at an accelerated pace, and in parallel with this, a massive "purge" of the population of the new regions was carried out. Thus, in the pre-war years, the annexed territories were assigned the role of a kind of broad "buffer zone" that was supposed to protect the USSR from the west with two border lines — the new German-Soviet border (external) and the preserved former Polish-Soviet border (internal).

Research target: History and Archeology Other Humanities
Priority areas: humanitarian
Language: Russian
Full text
DOI
Text on another site
Keywords: Вторая мировая войнаБеларусьWorld War IIистория СССРBelarusграницаhistory of the USSRWestern borderlands of the Soviet Union
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