Влияние стрессовых факторов на эффективность прохождения ситуации оценивания сотрудниками с различным уровнем креативности

Социальная психология и общество. 2018. Т. 9. № 1. С. 108–123.

Hachaturova M. R., Fedorova A.

The skills of non-standard thinking and creativity play an important role in stress- ful situations. We hypothesized that stress factors influence the effectiveness of pass-  ing the assessment by employees: high level of creativity increases the effectiveness of task execution. We conducted the experiment and used J. Guilford’s technique and tasks on creativity thinking, created by T. Lubart and G. Altshuller. The sample con- sisted of 200 examinees (92 females and 108 males), employees of different organiza- tions (age — from 23 to 60). The results show that time limitation as a stressful factor decreases the effectiveness of passing the assessment by employees with both low and high levels of creativity (p£0,01). Work in a pair does not influence the effectiveness of passing the assessment regardless of the level of creativity (p³0,05). Multitasking     is stressful for employees with a low level of creativity (p£0,01). The results of our research can be taken as principles of psychological trainings for development of em ployees’ stress-resistance.

Keywords: креативность, creativity, stress, стресс, assessment, ассессмент