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News
June 11, 2026
Doctoral Student at HSE University Reveals Hidden Layout of Ancient Parion
İdil Malgil, a researcher at HSE University, conducted a UAV-based LiDAR survey of the ancient Roman city of Parion in present-day Turkey. The high density of the scans allowed the team to detect subtle terrain features concealed beneath the ground and vegetation. The survey revealed traces of entire neighbourhoods, terraced structures, and walls that had remained invisible during routine excavations and could not be identified through aerial photography. The findings have been published in Ancient Civilizations from Scythia to Siberia.
June 11, 2026
Mathematicians from Nizhny Novgorod and Shanghai Study System Stability
Mathematicians at HSE University–Nizhny Novgorod, in collaboration with colleagues from Tongji University in Shanghai, are investigating the fundamental causes of structural stability in systems and the mechanisms underlying its disruption. In this interview with the HSE News Service, Prof. Olga Pochinka, Head of the International Laboratory of Dynamical Systems and Applications at HSE University–Nizhny Novgorod and leader of the project ‘Qualitative Theory of Systems of Ordinary and Partial Differential Equations,’ discusses the project, which is being implemented as part of HSE University's International Academic Cooperation programme.
June 11, 2026
Neurolinguists Assist in Awake Surgery on 11-Year-Old Patient with Epilepsy
Researchers at the HSE Centre for Language and Brain took part in a rare awake neurosurgical procedure performed on an 11-year-old patient with drug-resistant epilepsy. Working alongside surgeons at the Voyno-Yasenetsky Centre of Specialised Medical Care for Children in Solntsevo, they monitored the resection of a portion of the left temporal lobe, where the epileptic focus had been identified.

 

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Unlocking Stress Coping Mechanisms: Implications for Salivary Antioxidant Defense and Trace Element Homeostasis

Journal of Molecular Neuroscience. 2026. Vol. 76. Article 19.
Portnova G., Proskurnina E., Liaukovich K., Mikheev I., Chermashentsev G., Evgeniia I. Alshanskaia, Olga V. Martynova

This study investigates the relationship between stress coping ability, salivary antioxidant capacity (AOC), and trace element concentrations, focusing on zinc (Zn) and potassium (K). A cohort of 73 participants, divided into groups based on stress coping ability (SCA) (“adaptive”, “intermediate”, and “maladaptive”), underwent cognitive tasks while physiological and behavioral data were collected. Saliva samples were analyzed for AOC and trace elements, including Zn, K, total phosphorus (P), and total sulfur (S). Results revealed that individuals with effective stress coping strategies (the “adaptive” group) exhibited significantly higher AOC and Zn levels, along with lower K levels, compared to those with maladaptive coping abilities. Positive correlations were observed between Zn and AOC, while K showed a negative correlation with AOC. Behavioral data indicated that the “maladaptive” group demonstrated a pronounced decline in self-assessment as task difficulty increased, despite similar task performance across groups. These findings suggest that stress coping ability is a stable trait influencing physiological homeostasis, with effective coping associated with enhanced antioxidant defenses and balanced trace element regulation. The study highlights the importance of stress management in maintaining oxidative balance and emotional resilience, offering potential pathways for interventions targeting stress-related physiological and cognitive dysregulation.

Research target: Natural Sciences Psychology Medical Biotechnologies
Language: English
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Keywords: биологияstressстресснейробиологияcognitive neurosciencecognitive loadкогнитивные нейронаукибиомаркерыbiomarkersгаджетыносимые устройстваСистемная нейробиологияcognitive stressкогнитивный стрессбиомаркеры ментальных состоянийcognitive neurobiologyNeurophysiological biomarkers
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