• A
  • A
  • A
  • АБВ
  • АБВ
  • АБВ
  • A
  • A
  • A
  • A
  • A
Обычная версия сайта
  • RU
  • EN
  • HSE University
  • Publications
  • Articles
  • How international tests fail to inform policy: The unsolved mystery of Australia’s steady decline in PISA scores
  • RU
  • EN
Расширенный поиск
Высшая школа экономики
Национальный исследовательский университет
Priority areas
  • business informatics
  • economics
  • engineering science
  • humanitarian
  • IT and mathematics
  • law
  • management
  • mathematics
  • sociology
  • state and public administration
by year
  • 2028
  • 2027
  • 2026
  • 2025
  • 2024
  • 2023
  • 2022
  • 2021
  • 2020
  • 2019
  • 2018
  • 2017
  • 2016
  • 2015
  • 2014
  • 2013
  • 2012
  • 2011
  • 2010
  • 2009
  • 2008
  • 2007
  • 2006
  • 2005
  • 2004
  • 2003
  • 2002
  • 2001
  • 2000
  • 1999
  • 1998
  • 1997
  • 1996
  • 1995
  • 1994
  • 1993
  • 1992
  • 1991
  • 1990
  • 1989
  • 1988
  • 1987
  • 1986
  • 1985
  • 1984
  • 1983
  • 1982
  • 1981
  • 1980
  • 1979
  • 1978
  • 1977
  • 1976
  • 1975
  • 1974
  • 1973
  • 1972
  • 1971
  • 1970
  • 1969
  • 1968
  • 1967
  • 1966
  • 1965
  • 1964
  • 1963
  • 1958
  • More
Subject
News
September 9, 2026
‘Balkan Hospitality Opens Doors: Studying Dialects on the Verge of Extinction
You cannot study spoken dialects from books. Instead, you need to go to a village, seek out its elders, and earn the trust of local residents before you can record hours of spontaneous stories. This is how Natalia Muravleva, Associate Professor at the Faculty of Humanities, conducts her research. Her internship in Serbia continued her long-standing study of dialects spoken by Macedonian settlers. In this interview, she discusses how diaspora cultural centres help researchers reach informants, why native speakers need to be interviewed only in their own language (otherwise, as she puts it, they may 'break'), and how a single field season helped her finalise her monograph. She also shares warm memories of autumn in Belgrade and of colleagues with whom grammar can be discussed in three languages at once.
September 9, 2026
Scientists Train Neural Network to Generate Process Plans from 3D Models
Researchers at the HSE FCS AI and Digital Science Institute have developed CAD2TechSpec, a framework that converts 3D models of mechanical parts into machining process plans—step-by-step instructions for machine tools. The solution aims to reduce the time required for the design and preparation of technical process documentation in mechanical engineering, aircraft manufacturing, and other high-tech industries. The study findings have been published in PeerJ Computer Science.
September 7, 2026
Biologists Discover 'Molecular Fingerprint' of Preeclampsia
Researchers at HSE University employed a new method to model hypoxia in placental cells during pregnancies complicated by preeclampsia and identified molecular markers of tissue hypoxia. Since hypoxia is one of the key mechanisms underlying preeclampsia, these findings are important for a more accurate and timely diagnosis of the disease and for the development of effective treatment methods. The paper has been published in Placenta.

 

Have you spotted a typo?
Highlight it, click Ctrl+Enter and send us a message. Thank you for your help!

Publications
  • Books
  • Articles
  • Chapters of books
  • Working papers
  • Report a publication
  • Research at HSE

?

How international tests fail to inform policy: The unsolved mystery of Australia’s steady decline in PISA scores

International Journal of Educational Development. 2018. Vol. 60. P. 60–79.
Morsy L., Khavenson T., Carnoy M.

Highlights

 

•

Argues that explaining national declines in test scores is as important as explaining increases.

•

Interviews with Australian experts on reasons for Australia’s large decline in PISA scores.

•

Uses microdata from PISA and TIMSS scores to test expert explanations for decline.

•

Finds that decline is pervasive across Australian states and social class groups.

•

Finds that there is no clear explanation for the large decrease in Australia’s PISA scores.

Research target: Economics and Management Education Sociology (including Demography and Anthropology
Priority areas: sociology state and public administration
Language: English
Full text
DOI
Text on another site
Keywords: образовательная политикакачество образованияPISATIMSSTIMSSeducation policyquality of educationАвстралияAustraliaPISAдоказательная образовательная политикаevidence-based education policyнеравенство в образованииsocial inequality in educationSES and achievement
Publication based on the results of:
The characteristics of teachers and schools, educational results of students and the choice of educational trajectories in the context of social inequality (2018)
Similar publications
Модели музеефикации индустриального наследия и их роль в брендинге туристических дестинаций
Карпова Д. А., Sizova I., Gordin V. E., Креативные индустрии 2026 Т. 2 № 2 С. 10–31
This article examines the musealisation of industrial heritage and its role in regional and corporate branding. The relevance of this study stems from deindustrialisation processes, the growth of industrial tourism, and the need to preserve historical memory, which is particularly important in the context of Russian realities—the lack of a legal definition of the concept ...
Added: September 9, 2026
Адаптация российских десертных брендов на китайском рынке: социокультурный аспект
Veselova L. S., Морозова В. С., Дарчиева А. А., Управленец 2026 Vol. 17 No. 4 P. 66–78
На фоне развивающихся торгово-экономических отношений между Россией и Китаем российские десерт- ные бренды получают новые возможности для выхода на китайский рынок. Однако их присутствие ограничено преи- мущественно приграничными регионами, а продвижение сдерживается недостаточной адаптацией к социокультурным особенностям китайских потребителей. Статья посвящена разработке практических рекомендаций по формированию стратегии адаптации российских десертных брендов к специфике китайского рынка. ...
Added: September 9, 2026
When green is not attractive: energy transition, capital inflows, and environmental outcomes in BRICS economies
Kilinc-Ata N., Варонг М. М., SN Business & Economics 2026 Vol. 6 Article 326(2026)
Green transitions are widely expected to attract cleaner capital and accelerate decarbonization; however, emerging-economy evidence increasingly challenges this assumption. This study examines the dynamic relationship between energy transition indicators and capital inflows in BRICS+ economies over the period 1996–2022, explicitly testing the “Green Haven” hypothesis under conditions of global uncertainty. Unlike much of the existing ...
Added: September 9, 2026
Macroeconomic determinants of the green transition: a regime-switching analysis of Indonesian clean energy start-ups
Warong M. M., International Journal of Diplomacy and Economy 2026
This study conducted in Indonesia between 2000 and 2023, demonstrates a complex, non-linear interplay between the economic environment and the emergence of clean energy start-ups. Using Autoregressive Distributed Lag and Markov Switching models, the research shows that start-up formation coincides with periods of lower GDP growth, suggesting that innovation is often spurred by necessity. Two ...
Added: September 9, 2026
Методика оценивания развернутых ответов студентов в письменной речи на материале немецкого языка (из опыта работы в немецком вузе)
Зиновьева С. А., Педагогические измерения 2026 № 2 С. 82–89
The article analyzes the methodology for assessing written assignments that require an extended response; the approach is used at the Anhalt University of Applied Sciences in Germany, where the author worked from 2016 to 2025 as a teacher of German as a foreign language and an expert. The methodology is applied as part of midterm ...
Added: September 9, 2026
Влияние электоральной неопределенности выборов президента США на криптовалютный рынок
Кореневский В. В., Экономика и математические методы 2026 Т. 25 № 3 С. 853–878
The US presidential election is a lengthy and complex process, during which candidates present their views and programs for reforming the country's politics and economy, while mass media broadcast these positions to a wide audience. In the most recent election, the topic of cryptocurrencies was used in the campaign for the electorate for the first ...
Added: September 8, 2026
Разработка методик на основе айтрекинга для диагностики когнитивных функций у детей
Ребрейкина А. Б., Liaukovich K., Современная зарубежная психология 2024 Т. 13 № 2 С. 33–43
Создание методик диагностики на основе анализа движений глаз является особенно актуальным для оценки когнитивных функций у детей, которые не могут дать речевой или моторный ответ в силу своего возраста или из-за нарушений развития. Для таких детей использование объективных методов оценки когнитивных функций на основе айтрекинга может стать полезным диагностическим инструментом, дополняющим традиционные поведенческие опросники и ...
Added: September 8, 2026
From Self-Interest to Collective Good: How Moral Framing Affects the Justification of Free-Riding Behavior
Tormos R., Nastina E., Journal of Social and Political Psychology 2026 Vol. 14 No. 1 P. 304–329
Free riding behaviors, such as tax evasion and exploiting public resources, erode societal trust and cooperation. Using a representative survey conducted in Spain (N = 2,000, Catalonia) with an embedded experiment that randomly exposed participants to different moral framings, this study examines how such framings shape attitudes towards free riding, including tax evasion, claiming undeserved ...
Added: September 8, 2026
How Norms Depend on the Presence and Status of Observers: The Relational Contingency of Everyday Behaviors in 90 Societies
Simpson B., Eriksson K., Vartanova I. et al., American Sociological Review 2026 Vol. 0 No. 0 P. 1–22
Norms are fundamental to social life, but basic questions about how they are affected by social context remain. Specifically, how do normative constraints depend on the presence and status of observers, and how do such relational contingencies vary across cultures? Using data from more than 25,000 individuals across 90 societies, we test several hypotheses linking ...
Added: September 8, 2026
Культурно-исторические основы самобытности российской цивилизации
Ермоленко Г. А., Ахмадуллин В. А., Базилико Э. А. et al., М.: Издательско-торговая корпорация «Дашков и Ко», 2026.
The monograph is devoted to reconstructing the uniqueness of Russia’s historical path — its culture, social system, and religious, philosophical, and political thought. Based on a synthesis of various sciences and approaches, the authors summarize and comprehensively demonstrate the distinctiveness of Russian traditions.  The uniqueness of Russia is revealed through a vast body of factual material as a ...
Added: September 8, 2026
College Students’ Responses to Automated Feedback on Self-Regulated Learning
Yu E. C., Lui A., Andrade H. et al., Educational Assessment 2026 P. 1–26
Feedback often promotes student learning. Research has focused on delivering high-quality feedback, yet too little is known about how students respond to feedback, and whether and why it serves its intended purposes. This study is an investigation of how college students responded to feedback on their self-regulated learning (SRL). After taking an online assessment of ...
Added: September 8, 2026
Breaking the glass ceiling: female board representation, CSR and firm performance of Russian firms
Veselova A., Dikova D., Aray Y., Asia Pacific Journal of Management 2026
We examine board of directors’ gender diversity and corporate social responsibility (CSR) disclosure of Russian firms, and test for their effects on the market valuation of these firms. The Russian context is unique because gender disparity of boards and top management remains high in Russia due to historical legacy, absence of specific diversity-promoting regulations and ...
Added: September 8, 2026
Драйверы роста китайского экспорта
Mozias P., Социальные и гуманитарные науки. Отечественная и зарубежная литература. Серия 9: Востоковедение и африканистика 2026 № 2 С. 173–208
Abstract. Over the years of market reforms, China has moved from an autarkic economy to the position of the world’s largest trading power, becoming a global leader both in export volume and in total foreign trade turnover. For a long time, China’s export success was commonly explained by her use of comparative advantages in labor-intensive ...
Added: September 7, 2026
XXVI Апрельская международная научная конференция имени Е. Г. Ясина. Сессия «Нестандартные формы потребления: роль технологий, эмоций и морали»
Lebedeva D., Экономическая социология 2026 Т. 27 № 3 С. 91–98
On April 14, 2026, the session ‘Non-Standard Forms of Consumption: The Role of Technology, Emotions, and Morality’ was held as part of the XXVI April International Academic Conference named after Evgeny Yasin. The session focused on forms of consumer behaviour that fall outside the conventional rational choice model, bringing together researchers from economic sociology, psychology, ...
Added: September 7, 2026
Развитие универсальных компетентностей взрослых магистрантов-педагогов в условиях практики
Rossinskaya A., Асонова Е. А., Вестник Московского городского педагогического университета. Серия: Педагогика и психология 2026 Т. 20 № 2 С. 88–110
Педагогическая магистратура в России является одной из востребованных траекторий получения формального педагогического образования для людей, чья профессиональная карьера начиналась в других сферах. В связи с этим, по данным Росстата, увеличивается число взрослых магистрантов, которые приходят в вуз высокомотивированными и компетентными в предметных областях. Однако уровень их универсальных компетентностей требует планомерной работы, учитывающей особенности этой целевой ...
Added: September 6, 2026
Факторы устойчивой интеграции университетских музеев в образовательный процесс
Rossinskaya A., Борусяк Л. Ф., Киктева К. С. et al., Высшее образование в России 2026 Т. 35 № 7 С. 144–168
Статья посвящена анализу образовательной деятельности университетских музеев России. Актуальность исследования обусловлена противоречием между высоким образовательным потенциалом музеев и фрагментарностью его реализации, а также отсутствием в литературе системного анализа условий интеграции музеев в учебный процесс высшей школы. Несмотря на признание музеев важными центрами сохранения наследия и популяризации науки, вопрос об их реальной включённости в повседневную образовательную жизнь вузов ...
Added: September 6, 2026
Формирование экономики замкнутого цикла: анализ инструментов вовлечения потребителей в практики ответственного потребления
Kolesnik N. A., Общество и экономика 2026 № 1-2 С. 114–134
Стремительно растущее население планеты и рост объемов индивидуального потребления при низкой включенности населения в экологические практики признается ключевым препятствием на пути к экономике замкнутого цикла. В статье анализируется использование огромного рекламно-коммуникационного потенциала крупных торговых сетей для вовлечения населения в экономику замкнутого цикла через повышение экологической сознательности и популяризацию ответственного потребления. Эмпирической основой исследования стала база данных коммуникации шести ...
Added: September 6, 2026
Что такое Свобода? Свобода воли, свободы личности, конституционная модель и законодательное регулирование
Момджян К. Х., Кржевов В. С., Poddiakov A. et al., М.: Новые печатные технологии, 2025.
При всей кажущейся ясности и недвусмысленности понятия «свобода» дать ему исчерпывающую научную дефиницию весьма затруднительно. У каждой отрасли знания свой подход к трактовке этого многоаспектного понятия. В ходе обсуждения, материалы которого вошли в настоящий сборник, свобода рассматривается с позиций философии, социологии, юриспруденции, психологии, нейрофизиологии и т.д. Участники дискуссии рассуждают о границах свободы воли и субъектности человека, о соотношении свободы и ...
Added: September 6, 2026
Новые практики Дня Победы: макросоциологическое объяснение
Titkov A. S., Фольклор и антропология города 2019 № 1-2 С. 206–229
New Victory Day’s celebration practices, mostly St. George’s ribbons and The Immortal Regiment marches, are explained by dynamics of macrosociological variances. Main structural elements of Victory Day celebrations during Soviet period were: (1) distinctive role of veterans as the “carrier group” for festive scenario and values; (2) combination of public rituals and family memory, patriotic solidarity and commemoration of tragedy. Generational ...
Added: September 4, 2026
Призрак советского человека
Titkov A. S., Социология власти 2019 Т. 31 № 4 С. 53–94
This article reconstructs the theoretical logic underlying the "Soviet Man" research project by Yuri Levada's group. Based on the project's publications, it reconstructs an "early" model, which includes a set of attitudes toward the "antinomies" of the Soviet system, and a later model, which emphasizes a set of adaptive characteristics ("adapted," "two-faced," etc.). It elucidates the empirical ...
Added: September 4, 2026
Пульс недемократии?
Titkov A. S., Социологическое обозрение 2021 Т. 20 № 1 С. 262–289
The article continues the discussion of Grigory Yudin’s book 'Public Opinion'. The review considers Yudin’s arguments on the “plebiscitarian bias” in opinion-poll technology, on the linkages between opinion-polls, Rousseauist tradition and the “plebiscitarian model”, and on Gallup’s, Schumpeter’s, and Weber’s contributions to plebiscitarism. In the context of the proposed conceptual model, controversial issues in the interpretation of Weber’s and ...
Added: September 4, 2026
Право и кино: размышления правоведа над книгой В.В. Радаева «Смотрим кино, понимаем жизнь»
Дейнеко А. Г., Экономическая социология 2026 Т. 27 № 2 С. 142–148
The review is dedicated to the book by Vadim Radaev, Doctor of Economics and First Vice-Rector of the HSE University, Watching Movies, Understanding Life, first published in 2023 and republished in 2024 and 2025. This book results from a unique project at HSE University's Faculty of Social Sciences, running for over 20 years. This pioneering experience ...
Added: September 4, 2026
Vanishing Vanguard: Decline of Leadership in Revolutionary Mass Mobilization since the 19th Century
Ustyuzhanin V., Zinkina J. V., Korotayev A., / Series "SocArXiv". 2026.
“Leaderlessness” is widely held to be a defining feature of contemporary mass mobilization, yet the claim rests on a handful of recent cases. We offer the first systematic cross-national analysis of this phenomenon from 1791 to 2019. We show that the absence of leadership is real but older and more modest than claimed: the share ...
Added: August 29, 2026
Hofstede's Cultural Dimensions and the Choice of AI Regulatory Approaches by University Staff
Zagranichny A., Irina Dashkina, Koroleva D., , in: GenAIED: Cultural and Pedagogical Catalysts in Higher Education.: L.: Routledge, 2027. Ch. 12 P. 181–198.
Быстрая интеграция искусственного интеллекта (ИИ) в высшее образование усилила потребность в нормативно-правовых рамках, которые уравновешивают инновации и снижение рисков. В данной главе исследуются регуляторные предпочтения сотрудников высших учебных заведений в отношении ИИ. Анализ основывается на рамке культурных измерений Хофстеде для изучения того, как индивидуальные культурные ориентации влияют на отношение к регулированию ИИ. Эмпирическая выборка включает ...
Added: August 6, 2026
  • About
  • About
  • Key Figures & Facts
  • Sustainability at HSE University
  • Faculties & Departments
  • International Partnerships
  • Faculty & Staff
  • HSE Buildings
  • HSE University for Persons with Disabilities
  • Public Enquiries
  • Studies
  • Admissions
  • Programme Catalogue
  • Undergraduate
  • Graduate
  • Exchange Programmes
  • Summer University
  • Summer Schools
  • Semester in Moscow
  • Business Internship
  • Research
  • International Laboratories
  • Research Centres
  • Research Projects
  • Monitoring Studies
  • Conferences & Seminars
  • Academic Jobs
  • Yasin (April) International Academic Conference on Economic and Social Development
  • Media & Resources
  • Publications by staff
  • HSE Journals
  • Publishing House
  • iq.hse.ru: commentary by HSE experts
  • Library
  • Economic & Social Data Archive
  • Video
  • HSE Repository of Socio-Economic Information
  • HSE1993–2026
  • Contacts
  • Copyright
  • Privacy Policy
  • Site Map
Edit