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Логическая операция транзитивности при принятии решений: междисциплинарная область изучения психологии и экономики
Психолого-экономические исследования. 2014. Т. 7. № 3-4. С. 37–47.
Permogorskiy M. S.
The study is intended to cover problem of mastering the mathematical methods, in particular, the rule of transitivity. The point is that the mastering of this rule without explaining the limits of its applicability leads to a false conviction in its universality and to mistakes when solving problems for which it does not apply. The results of our study show that up to 70% of people make mistakes in dealing with "intransitive" problems because of using the rule of transitivity. The general purpose of potential study is to explore characteristics of decision-making in situations where non-transitive preferences are rational and adherence to the axiom of transitivity leads to irrationality.
Keywords: принятие решенийрешение задачtransitivityintransitivityтранзитивностьeffective decision making problem solving
Publication based on the results of:
Латыпов А. Ф., Психология и право 2026 Т. 16(3) № 3 С. 259–272
Abstract Context and relevance. The simultaneous presence of three to five age cohorts within a single organizational space makes intergenerational tension in contemporary organizations increasingly systemic, raising the need for a theoretical understanding of the nature and mechanisms of intergenerational conflicts. Objective. The article aims to provide a theoretical analysis of the phenomenon of intergenerational ...
Added: September 30, 2026
Dvoinin A., Развитие личности 2025 № Спецвыпуск С. 17–20
The article outlines A.M. Dvoinin’s personal reminiscences of his teacher, the prominent psychologist Valeria Sergeevna Mukhina ...
Added: September 30, 2026
Dvoinina V. K., Dvoinin A., Natural Systems of Mind 2026 Vol. 6 No. 3 P. 18–38
Background and research problem. The prevalence of epistemically unwarranted beliefs makes it critically important to study human cognitive capacities to resist indoctrination by pseudoscientific, conspiracist, and paranormal doctrines. The research problem addressed the question of whether cognitive abilities and rationality protect against susceptibility to epistemically unwarranted beliefs. Objective. To present a theoretical analysis of contemporary ...
Added: September 30, 2026
Сапожникова М. А., Новые психологические исследования 2026 № 3 С. 115–134
Russian psychology lacks validated instruments for the comprehensive assessment of commitment in romantic relationships. Existing measures primarily focus on relationship satisfaction while overlooking key determinants of relationship stability, such as accumulated investments and the perceived quality of alternatives, as conceptualized in Caryl Rusbult’s Investment Model.
The objective was to adapt and psychometrically validate the Russian-language version of the ...
Added: September 29, 2026
Akhmedjanova D., М.: Издательский дом НИУ ВШЭ, 2026.
Восемнадцатый выпуск серии учебно-методических пособий «Подготовка профессионалов для нового образования» посвящен преподаванию курса по метакогнитивной регуляции обучения на магистерской программе «Педагогическое образование» Института образования НИУ ВШЭ. Пособие систематизирует современные знания о природе, диагностике и развитии саморегуляции в образовании и призвано восполнить дефицит качественных русскоязычных публикаций, интегрирующих достижения отечественной научной школы и передовые международные исследования. Пособие ...
Added: September 29, 2026
Karpychev V., Malyutina S., Dragoy O., Brain Structure and Function 2026 Vol. 231 Article 69
Language comprehension and production are predominantly supported by the left-lateralized language-related network (LRN). However, right-hemispheric homologs of the language regions can also contribute to language processing, resulting in reduced left-hemispheric language lateralization. To date, it remains unclear whether less left-hemispheric language lateralization is associated with the recruitment of other non-language networks and their interaction with ...
Added: September 28, 2026
Аверьянова Варвара Андреевна, Sherbakova O., Вопросы психолингвистики 2022 Т. 53 № 3 С. 42–61
The article presents the results of the research aimed at building the framework for in-depth analysis of comprehension of implicit meanings in verbal texts. The existing approaches to studying implicit meanings and text comprehension are described, and common features of the cognitive processes underlying text comprehension are highlighted to provide the basis for further research. ...
Added: September 28, 2026
Sherbakova O., Обольская В. А., Вопросы психолингвистики 2023 Т. 55 № 1 С. 112–127
The article describes the second part of the research aimed at developing the framework for studying the comprehension of implicit meanings of verbal texts. The uniqueness of the proposed framework stems from the combination of psychological and linguistic methodologies. We outline the current approaches to the phenomenon of text comprehension along with its classifications available ...
Added: September 28, 2026
Sherbakova O., Обольская В. А., Культурно-историческая психология 2024 Т. 20 № 4 С. 31–39
The article describes an interdisciplinary framework which we have developed to study verbal text comprehension based on a combination of psychological and linguistic approaches. The comprehension phenomenon is considered to be a result of a reversible transformation between verbal symbols and mental images of the to-be-comprehended material, with the obligatory condition of preserving its semantic ...
Added: September 28, 2026
Leontiev D., Психологический журнал 2025 Т. 46 № 6 С. 146–150
Статья рассматривает последние десятилетия истории мировой и отечественной психологии через призму введенного автором понятия «закрытый перелом» начала 1970-х гг., под которым понимается ранее не описанная веха в истории мировой психологии. Под влиянием целой совокупности причин на этом рубеже наблюдается ряд тектонических изменений, относящихся как к социальной и организационной структуре научного сообщества, так и к методологии, ...
Added: September 27, 2026
Maksimenko A., Дейнека О. С., Загладина А. Р., Гуманитарные, социально-экономические и общественные науки 2026 № 9
The aim of the study was to develop and psychometrically validate the Amoral Creativity Questionnaire and to assess its relationships with dark personality traits and corrupt intentions. The sample comprised 722 respondents (mean age 38.5 years, 56.1% female) residing in Russia. To assess convergent validity, measures of machiavellianism, subclinical psychopathy, covert narcissism, psychological superiority, social ...
Added: September 25, 2026
Galyapina V. N., Lebedeva N., Bushina E., Социальная психология и общество 2026 Т. 17 № 3 С. 13–32
Context and relevance. Forced migration leads to mental health problems, existential uncer tainty, and high sensitivity to the attitudes of the host society. A study of forced migrants’ ad aptation in specific regions with a large number of migrants is particularly important. The Kras nodar Krai, a historically multicultural region, has become home to tens ...
Added: September 25, 2026
Galyapina V. N., Lebedeva N., Социологические исследования 2026 Т. 6 С. 85–99
This article is devoted to individual values and social fears as predictors of the psychological health of Russians. The study included 2056 respondents and was conducted in 2022. The analysis using structural equation modeling while controlling for socio- demographic characteristics showed that the value of Self- Direction generally reduces social fears, while the value of ...
Added: September 25, 2026
Sawada T., Dvoeglazova M., Zargaryan A. et al., Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 2026 Vol. 20 Article 1925212
This study reviews the behavioral techniques that control visual stimuli to systematically modulate visual processing in an observer’s brain. These techniques are indirect but more affordable than more-direct techniques for stimulating the brain. The limitations of these techniques and the calibrations necessary for them are also discussed. Some of the behavioral techniques can be also ...
Added: September 24, 2026
Parshakov P., Paklina S., International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction 2026 P. 1–17
This study examines how emotional tone shapes user preference in human–large language model (LLM) interaction. Drawing on the Computers as Social Actors framework, we treat conversational AI as a social communicator whose affective cues influence user judgments. Using large-scale pairwise preference data from LMSYS Chatbot Arena, we model emotional tone through the Valence–Arousal–Dominance framework and ...
Added: September 23, 2026
Maksimenko A., Дейнека О. С., Человеческий капитал 2026 Т. 213 № 9 С. 178–189
Currently, there is still a deficit of subtle measurement instruments that can be used to address the tasks of preventing corrupt behavior. The aim of the study was to adapt the Corrupt Intention Scale (CIS) to a Russian sample and to assess its psychometric properties. The study involved 531 respondents aged 18 to 77 years ...
Added: September 23, 2026
Poddiakov A., / Series Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2026. No. 7437658.
Clarity of knowledge and reasoning is necessary in many cases. Yet vagueness in scientific thinking related to surprise, curiosity, "ability to engage with not-knowing" (de Freitas) and abductive reasoning is also a crucially important source of scientific creativity which supplements combinatorial logic when dealing with the already known. Starting from studies by C. S. Peirce ...
Added: September 15, 2026
Grebnev L., Вопросы философии 2026 № 7 С. 5–15
In the coming millennium, the transformation of our world has become a matter
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The globalization of economic activity is being replaced by the formation of relatively
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Added: July 11, 2026
Obukhov A., Маерле М. А., Минаева Е. И., Исследователь/Researcher 2025 № 3-4 С. 282–299
The article presents a preliminary synthesis of materials from an expedition conducted in the Ulyunkhan ulus, an Evenk
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Added: June 2, 2026
Kudriavtseva E., / РЦИС. Серия № 0148-756-286. 2026.
The content of the work is the system is a system for identifying four types of written speech structures. A set of 11 calculated parameters, statistical standards, and semantic characteristics allows for the identification of a text's structure as the result of a specific cognitive schema (scene, event, story, evaluation). The method has been verified ...
Added: June 2, 2026
Vorchik A., / SSRN. Серия Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2026.
This work is devoted to a theoretical explanation of the Easterlin paradox, according to which long-term economic growth does not make average level of people's happiness increasing. By happiness, we mean the intensity of emotions people experience while comparing their new income with its expected value, or the target income with its original value. In the first case, ...
Added: May 31, 2026
М.: ООО «Макс Пресс», 2026.
В настоящем сборнике представлены тезисы докладов участников семинара "Интеграция основного и дополнительного физико-математического образования", проходившего 11 февраля 2026 года в ГБОУ Школа №2007 ФМШ г. москвы, а также другие публикации, посвящённые вопросам дополнительного физико-математического образования. ...
Added: May 11, 2026
Poddiakov A., В кн.: Психология познания: Материалы Всероссийской научной конференции, ЯрГУ, Институт психологии РАН, 5–6 декабря 2025 г.: Институт психологии РАН, 2026. С. 369–377.
74 студентам и аспирантам физико-математического профиля были предложены две задачи на нетранзитивность превосходства (по принципу игры «камень, ножницы, бумага»). Это задачи: а) о нетранзитивных по силе командах борцов; б) о нетранзитивных по длине наборах карандашей. Важной особенностью этих задач является то, что их можно представить (увидеть) и родственными (в значении родственных задач, анализируемом Пойа), допускающими ...
Added: April 29, 2026
Strizhkova D., / Институт русской литературы (Пушкинский Дом) РАН. Серия B001 "Репозиторий открытых данных по русской литературе и фольклору". 2026.
В базе данных представлена роспись русскоязычных литературных произведений и отрывков, напечатанных в учебниках по словесности, хрестоматиях, книгах для чтения, сборниках стихотворений и рассказов, выходивших во Франции, Германии, Латвии, Эстонии, Болгарии, Сербии в период первой волны русской эмиграции с 1918 по 1939 гг. Датасет представляет интерес для исследователей школьного литературного канона, эмиграции и детского чтения ...
Added: April 22, 2026