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July 6, 2026
Ancient Craniiform Brachiopod: A Newly Discovered Species with a Unique Shell Shape and Lifestyle
Scientists from HSE University, MSU, and Tallinn University of Technology have studied a fossil species of ancient brachiopods that lived in a warm sea in what is now northern Estonia more than 445 million years ago. These ancient brachiopods developed a cup-shaped shell with a protective 'cap' that shielded them from overgrowth by other marine organisms. The study has been published in Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology.
July 2, 2026
Researchers Discover How Spelling Errors Slow Down Reading in Russian
Psycholinguists from the Centre for Language and Brain at HSE University–St Petersburg have shown that words that are frequently misspelled are processed more slowly by readers, even when presented with the correct spelling. The researchers confirmed this effect for the first time using Russian-language materials and found that response speed is most strongly linked to how confidently individuals can distinguish the correct spelling of a word from an incorrect one. The study has been published in The Mental Lexicon.
July 2, 2026
HSE Develops App for Assessing Phonological Processing in Children
Researchers at the HSE Centre for Language and Brain have developed a new digital tool for assessing children's phonological processing skills—the ZARYA (Sound Analysis of the Russian Language) test battery. It is the first standardised application in Russia designed to provide a fast and reliable assessment of children's ability to distinguish speech sounds, retain them in working memory, and perform phonemic analysis. The app runs on Android tablets and smartphones and is available for download from RuStore. Details of the test validation have been published in the Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research.

 

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The Fifth Generation of Revolution Studies? A systematic review

2024.
Korotayev A., Ustyuzhanin V., Grinin L. E., Egor Fain
There are grounds for stating that in the 21st century a new ("fifth") generation of revolution studies has emerged. It can be noted that the characteristics of this generation are: a tendency towards a macro approach (both in the historical and geographical sense) together with a systemic approach; the research of separate important types of revolutionary processes (such as Mark Beissinger's "urban civic revolutions") and important revolutionary innovations, such as the role of new information technologies in recent revolutions; innovations regarding the factors and causes of revolutions and innovations in the analysis of the factors influencing the choice of revolutionary strategy and the revolution outcomes; a special interest in the topic of revolutionary waves / "the diffusion of revolution"; a strong understanding that armed and unarmed revolutionary events have significantly different factors, structure and consequences; a focus on the study of unarmed revolutionary episodes / "non-violent maximalist campaigns"; use of global databases of revolutionary events; extensive use of modern methods of quantitative analysis.
Research target: Political Science, International Relations, and Public Administration Sociology (including Demography and Anthropology
Priority areas: sociology
Language: English
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DOI
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Keywords: revolutionsреволюции
Publication based on the results of:
Global challenges to the development of the "Afrasian" macro-zone of instability in the context of Russia's national interests (2024)
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