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Некогнитивные психопатологические симптомы при легких когнитивных нарушениях
Журнал неврологии и психиатрии им. С.С. Корсакова. 2021. Т. 121. № 10. С. 41–51.
Cherkasov N., Колыхалов И. В.
Language:
Russian
Diachkova E., Nikulin D., Кубкин Я. В. et al., American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine 2026 Vol. 212
Accurate classification of a patient with pulmonary hypertension (PH) into one of five groups is fundamental for appropriate disease management strategies. The time from disease onset to correct diagnosis is unacceptably long in many cases. Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) develops as a consequence of venous thromboemboli, resulting in a more pronounced hereditary predisposition to ...
Added: September 23, 2026
Салагай О. О., Сахарова Г. М., Антонов Н. С. et al., Здоровье населения и среда обитания 2026 Т. 34 № 6 С. 7-17
Introduction: Tobacco and nicotine use is a risk factor for noncommunicable diseases, malignant neoplasms, and a severe course of infectious diseases. This factor, however, is manageable and can be modified through prevention programs allowing for trends and specifics of the use of tobacco and nicotine products.
Objective: To analyze patterns of tobacco and nicotine product use among the ...
Added: September 15, 2026
Салагай О. О., Сахарова Г. М., Антонов Н. С. et al., Медицинский вестник Юга России 2026 Т. 17 № 2 С. 109–119
Objective: analysis of the structure and characteristics of the consumption of various types of tobacco and nicotine-containing products by Veterans.
Materials and methods: the analysis was carried out based on the results of a survey of Veterans using a developed questionnaire. The survey was conducted at the offices of the Defenders of the Fatherland Foundation. The proportions ...
Added: September 15, 2026
Dimertsev A. V., Batmanova Y. V., Zhikhar T. V. et al., Zhurnal Voprosy Neirokhirurgii Imeni N.N. Burdenko 2025 Vol. 6 P. 38–45
Background. There are some unresolved issues in surgery for gliomas of Broca’s area (optimal intraoperative testing, cortical mapping, and stimulation parameters).
Objective. To clarify the peculiarities of neurosurgical technique and speech testing in surgery for gliomas of Broca’s area.
Material and methods. A single-center cohort retrospective study was devoted to surgical treatment of patients with Broca’s area ...
Added: September 14, 2026
Zheltyakova M., Korotkov A., Bursov K. et al., Herald of the Russian Academy of Sciences 2026 Vol. 95 No. 6 P. 1048–1057
The Reading the Mind in the Eyes Test (RMET) is a widely used tool for assessing affective mentalization in both clinical and research contexts. Although translated into many languages, no validated Russian-language version has been available. Furthermore, the limited number of stimuli in the original RMET constrains its applicability in neuroimaging studies. This study presents ...
Added: September 13, 2026
Kang J., Kim H. J., Kim M. S. et al., Nature Medicine 2026 No. 32 P. 527–544
Drug use disorders (DUDs) are emerging global public health challenges. Here we investigated the global and regional estimates of the prevalence and burden of DUDs, including amphetamine, cannabis, cocaine and opioid use disorders, from 1990 to 2023 for 204 countries and territories by using the Global Burden of Disease Study 2023. Overall, trends in global ...
Added: September 9, 2026
Proskurnina E., Liaukovich K., Bychkovskaya L. et al., Metabolites 2023 Vol. 13 No. 1 P. 73
Added: September 7, 2026
Liaukovich K., Panfilova E., Khayrullina G. et al., International Journal of Psychophysiology 2025 Vol. 207 P. 112475
Added: September 5, 2026
Liaukovich K., Bainbridge E., Khayrullina G. et al., Neuroscience and Behavioral Physiology 2026 Vol. 56 P. 10–19
Added: September 5, 2026
Kashevarova O., Portnova G., Khayrullina G. et al., Frontiers in Psychiatry 2026 Vol. 17 P. 1776019
Added: September 5, 2026
Khodadoust J., Kulikova S., Khodadoust F., Biomedical Signal Processing and Control 2027 Vol. 129 P. 111284–111284
Acute ischemic stroke (AIS) analysis from two-dimensional (2D) clinical imaging is hindered by uncontrolled slice tilt and geometric inconsistencies that violate the assumptions of pose-agnostic deep learning (DL) models. This paper proposes a unified geometry-aware, frequency-domain framework for tilted slice localization and ischemic stroke segmentation that explicitly decouples pose estimation from lesion analysis. The method ...
Added: September 2, 2026
Daria Lukianenko, Ragimova A., Mukhorina A. et al., European Physical Journal: Special Topics 2026 P. 1–24
Electronic health records (EHRs) contain vast volumes of clinical information that encode complex relationships between diseases. Traditional approaches to the analysis of interrelated or co-occurring diseases have focused on pairwise associations between diagnoses, missing the higher-order structures that characterise multimorbid patients. The present paper offers a narrative review of existing statistical, machine-learning, and artificial intelligence ...
Added: August 20, 2026
Moshkin A., Fedorov M., Arlazarov V. et al., Algorithms 2026 Vol. 19 No. 7 Article 523
Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies, which are being actively developed in modern medicine today, increase the speed and quality of patient care. This article mainly seeks to demonstrate the use of various options of computer analysis of clinical images to solve practical problems of increasing the efficiency of routine diagnostics using retrospective analysis, as well as ...
Added: August 17, 2026
Dmitrova E., Буклина С. Б., Gronskaya N. E. et al., Вопросы нейрохирургии им. Н.Н. Бурденко 2026 Т. 90 № 4 С. 87–94
Effective intraoperative speech mapping requires specific test with standardized linguistic material. The last one should capture speech function supported by brain region targeted for resection. It is necessary to develop a test tailored to specific patient’s needs and document intraoperative linguistic support. The objective of this report was to describe the procedure of intraoperative speech testing and battery of intraoperative tests for Russian language. We correlated intraoperative tests with brain regions and speech functions, as well as presented an application ...
Added: August 12, 2026
Provlotskaya I., Minnigulova A., Gordeyeva E. et al., Brain Structure and Function 2026 Vol. 231 Article 113
The Wada test is an invasive procedure used to assess language and memory lateralization. Despite the widespread use of the Wada test in the population of people with epilepsy, the two existing standardized protocols for conducting the procedure are methodologically different and do not fully account for language comprehension as a separate domain. In this ...
Added: August 4, 2026
Elena A. Andresyuk, Natalya O. Porozova, Londaridze G. et al., Frontiers in Oncology 2026 Vol. 16 Article 1875861
Inhibition of the PD-1/PD-L1 axis has become a clinical standard across multiple malignancies, yet durable benefit remains restricted to selected settings, and many biologically rational combinations fail to maintain clinical benefit in late-phase evaluation. This structured, registry-derived narrative review, supported by expert-guided interpretation, was designed to identify the most clinically meaningful development directions among strategies ...
Added: July 31, 2026
Хайлова Ж. В., Омельяновский В. В., Терян Р. А. et al., Опухоли женской репродуктивной системы 2025 Т. 21 № 1 С. 86–105
Цель исследования – определить наиболее целесообразную стратегию скрининга и ранней диагностики рака шейки матки (РШМ) в Российской Федерации с точки зрения клинической (диагностической) и экономической эффективности.
Материалы и методы. Для оценки клинической (диагностической) эффективности различных стратегий скрининга проведен систематический обзор публикаций об исследованиях, оценивающих эффективность применения цитологического исследования и тестирования на вирус папилломы человека (ВПЧ) с целью диагностики ...
Added: July 16, 2026
Sun Z., Khvostikov A., Krylov A. et al., Machine Learning and Knowledge Extraction 2026 Vol. 8 No. 1 Article 8
Whole-slide histology images (WSIs) can exceed 100 k × 100 k pixels, making direct pixel-level segmentation infeasible and requiring patch-level classification as a practical alternative for downstream WSI segmentation. However, most approaches either treat patches independently, ignoring spatial and biological context, or rely on deep graph models prone to oversmoothing and loss of local tissue ...
Added: July 16, 2026
Кузьмич И. С., Leykina A., Журнал клинического и прикладного психоанализа 2026 Т. VII № 1 С. 46–61
Актуализация внутрипсихических конфликтов при старении может стать началом стагнации, а затем деградации или, наоборот, дать старт развитию на новом витке жизненной спирали. Психоаналитическая работа с пациентами среднего и пожилого возраста требует проработки точек фиксации, к которым регрессирует пациент, сталкиваясь с утратами, сопряженными со старением.
Ввиду роста численности в популяции людей старше 50 лет имеется большой потенциал ...
Added: June 13, 2026
Pechenkova E., Паникратова Я. Р., Королькова О. А. et al., Вестник рентгенологии и радиологии 2025 Т. 106 № 6 С. 192–206
Background. Individual activation maps based on brain functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data cannot yet be applied to refine a patient's diagnosis and prognosis. However, tracking activation dynamics in the same patient during the course of treatment or rehabilitation can be useful for assessing their efficacy. Population-based studies often fail to identify clinically significant activation parameters ...
Added: April 2, 2026
Паникратова Я. Р., Королькова О. А., Пчелинцева М. Е. et al., Национальный психологический журнал 2026 Т. 21 № 2 С. 144–158
Background.
Working memory (WM) declines with ageing. Despite a large body of relevant studies, changes in verbal and nonverbal WM, relevant specifically for healthy aging, and their brain correlates, remain understudied.Objectives. Our study aimed to analyse changes in maintenance and updating of verbal and nonverbal material in WM in healthy ageing (i.e., the absence of cognitive ...
Added: April 2, 2026
Nabieva U., Novikova A., В кн.: Психология XXI века — 2024: калейдоскоп открытий. Сборник тезисов участников XXVII Международной научно-практической конференции студентов, аспирантов и молодых ученых 10–12 апреля 2024 г.: СПб.: Скифия-принт, 2024..
Цель исследования — проверить предположение о том, что благополучие личности и временная перспектива в возрасте средней и поздней зрелости представляют собой гибкие характеристики и поддаются изменению. По результатам исследования можно осторожно предположить, что благополучие людей старшего поколения в целом динамично и поддается изменению, в отличие от их отношения ко времени, которое продемонстрировало свой устойчивый характер. Психологические практики способствуют улучшению не только психологических особенностей человека, но ...
Added: July 12, 2025
Cherkasov N., Томышев А. С., Лебедева И. С. et al., Журнал неврологии и психиатрии им. С.С. Корсакова 2025 Т. 125 № 6 С. 112–119
Objective. To determine structural brain features in elderly patients with amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) and to assess correlations between these features and mild behavioral impairment.
Materials and methods. The study included 53 patients with aMCI (age 73.0±8.5 years, 9 males) and 34 healthy controls (66.8±9.6 years, 4 males). Cognitive status was assessed using the Montreal ...
Added: July 1, 2025
Cherkasov N., Колыхалов И. В., Журнал неврологии и психиатрии им. С.С. Корсакова 2024 Т. 124 № 4-2 С. 49–55
Objective. To assess the prevalence of mild behavioral impairment (MBI ) in elderly individuals with mild cognitive impairment (MCI ), refine diagnostic criteria, and characterize the identified neuropsychiatric symptoms.
Material and Methods. Sixty-three individuals over 50 years of age (median 72 [68; 77]) with MCI underwent psychiatric and psychometric assessments using clinical and psychopathological methods and ...
Added: May 3, 2024