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Соотношение полов во внутрирегиональной миграции в России: пространственная и возрастная дифференциация
Демографическое обозрение. 2022. Т. 9. № 1. С. 92–108.
Герасимов А. А.
Migration is one of the key processes that shape the age and sex structure of a population. Intraregional migration, which accounted for 39% of migration turnover in Russia in 2016-2020 and follows the centripetal trend, has a significant impact on the population of many territories. The study of sex disparities in migration deepens the understanding of its impact on the age-sex population structure, fertility and marriage patterns, and local labor markets. This article aims to identify the differences in the participation in intraregional migration between men and women, using data on the age-sex population distribution and the number of arrivals and departures by age and sex in 2016-2021 in Russian municipalities. Based on these primary data, the coefficients of arrivals and departures per 1000 residents for individual age and sex groups for 2016-2020 were calculated. Also, the corresponding standardized coefficients were calculated for the ages of 15-29 and 40+ years. The case of Central Russia was considered in detail.
The results revealed that women show higher migration activity at the age of up to 40 years, while men do so at the age of over 40 years and in all types of territories. The higher migration activity of women at young ages is associated with their greater involvement in educational migration and fewer employment opportunities in peripheral territories, as well as with a potentially more frequent change of registration when getting married, having children and enrolling them in preschool institutions and schools. As for men, their higher migration activity at older ages is probably due to the fact that they less often than women take care of children alone after a divorce or of elderly relatives, which makes them less restrained in terms of migration.
Nefedova A., Shmatko N., Antonova E., Социологические исследования 2026 № 9 С. 52–69
This article analyzes the transformation of professional competencies of researchers in the context of growing interdisciplinarity and the digitalization of science. The aim of the study is to identify the structural gap between the normative expectations of the scientific community and the actual outcomes of the research personnel training system in Russia. The theoretical framework ...
Added: October 6, 2026
De Gruyter, 2026.
Post-Soviet Eurasia is one of the world's most geopolitically consequential and rapidly transforming regions. Developments across it increasingly reshape political, economic and social relations far beyond its borders. Understanding these dynamics is therefore both intellectually urgent and analytically demanding, requiring an interdisciplinary approach capable of moving beyond established categories and fragmented national perspectives.
This handbook provides ...
Added: October 5, 2026
М.: Национальный исследовательский университет "Высшая школа экономики", 2026.
В шестнадцатом выпуске электронного издания «Вестник Российского мониторинга экономического положения и здоровья населения НИУ ВШЭ (RLMSHSE)» представлены работы, подготовленные на основании данных лонгитюдного обследования домохозяйств «Российский мониторинг экономического положения и здоровья населения НИУ ВШЭ» (РМЭЗ НИУ ВШЭ) за 1992–2024 гг. В выпуске рассматриваются динамика доходов и расходов российских домохозяйств, тенденции развития рынка труда, социальное самочувствие ...
Added: October 5, 2026
Вебер М., Социологическое обозрение 2026 Т. 25 № 3 С. 318–353
In the concluding part of the Second Anti-Critique (1910), Max Weber summarizes the substantive
findings of his own contributions to the debate with the historian Felix Rachfahl. In doing so, he uses the response to his relentless critic as an opportunity to articulate once again, in an explicit manner and for both his own benefit and that of the ...
Added: October 4, 2026
Polarization of opinions in the group: a modeling algorithm considering the dynamics of social bonds
Chebotarev V., Andreyuk D., Elizarova Anastasiya et al., Procedia Computer Science 2022 Vol. 213 No. C P. 596–601
The dynamics of opinion in a group are of interest for a number of practical purposes. In particular, consensus helps and polarization of opinions hinders cohesive teamwork. Existing approaches for modeling opinion dynamics mostly do not take into account the dynamism of social relations in a group. This paper proposes an algorithm and a program ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Вестник Санкт-Петербургского университета. Серия 12: Социология 2025 Vol. 18 No. 4 P. 494–505
Global educational paradigms are increasingly shifting towards inclusive models, demanding committed participation and collaboration from a diverse range of stakeholders to ensure equitable access and quality for all learners. This article provides a comprehensive review of the current state of inclusive education in Nigeria, synthesizing existing literature to analyze its progress, persistent challenges, and future ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Sorokin P., Mironenko I. A., Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Science, Technology, and Society, 2026.
Social reality is undergoing rapid transformations, giving rise to new challenges for both social theory and practice. One of these much-discussed challenges is the so-called replicability crisis, a notion that describes the failure of the social sciences and humanities to verify established research findings with new empirical investigations. In the related debates, it is argued ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Sorokin P., Социологические исследования 2026 Т. 6 № 6 С. 145–147
Статья предлагает обзор междисциплинарной дискуссии, которая состоялась на секции «Будущее наук о человеке» в рамках XVI международной Грушинской социологической конференции и была посвящена перспективам выработки междисциплинарного взгляда на трансформации социально-гуманитарного знания в условиях современных кризисов и контурам возможного образа науки будущего, включая место в ней отдельных дисциплин. Это дискуссия может иметь особое значение для социологического ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Sorokin P., Психологический журнал 2026 Т. 47 № 4 С. 124–129
In the context of the discussion initiated by A. L. Zhuravlev and Yu. N. Oleinik on the challenges and prospects of studying scientific traditions in psychology, this commentary examines the importance of viewing such traditions as a tool that enables the research community to respond effectively to radical changes in socio-psychological reality. Such responses must ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Tikhonova N. E., Karavay A., Социологическая наука и социальная практика 2026 Т. 14 № 3 С. 12–36
Drawing on data from the 2024 RLMS-HSE, the article shows that employmentrelated risks are increasingly being shifted onto workers in Russia, while employment differentiation already affects more than 40% of employed Russians, even without taking into account deviations from standard working hours, which are typical of most representatives of the mass social strata. Employment differentiation in Russia is characterized, ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Kim A., Журнал социологии и социальной антропологии 2026 Т. XXIX. № 29(1).149
Статья посвящена изучению транзита к родительству молодых матерей в миграции с фокусом на особенности социальных взаимодействий. Поскольку обстоятельство миграции усложняет период транзита к родительству, то основной проблемой молодых матерей становится адаптация к новой жизни в качестве и родителя, и мигранта одновременно. Важными аспектами адаптации в миграции и в родительстве — поддержание привычных социальных взаимодействий и ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Kazun A. D., Полития: Анализ. Хроника. Прогноз 2026 № 3 С. 80–98
The article analyzes media skepticism and media cynicism as two forms of critical attitudes toward news. The empirical basis of the study is a nationwide population survey (N = 6,007) conducted in late 2023 and early 2024. The analysis shows that both media skepticism and media cynicism are pronounced in Russian society: while a substantial ...
Added: October 1, 2026
Vakhrukova K., Петербургская социология сегодня 2025 № 30 С. 28–51
The digital age has radically changed the landscape of the humanities, introducing new methodologies, tools, and challenges. This has also been reflected in the field of oral history. This transformation has been particularly evident in the UK, where long-standing oral history archives and recent digitization projects have come together to redefine how scholars collect, preserve, ...
Added: October 1, 2026
Katchanov Y. L., Социологическое обозрение 2026 Т. 25 № 3 С. 36–61
В статье предлагается теоретическая рамка анализа научной элиты, исходящая из понимания производства знания как динамической структуры, формируемой внутренними противоречиями. Научная элита рассматривается не как совокупность выдающихся исследователей, а как структурный эффект производства знания — позиция в пространстве науки, концентрирующая максимальный объем научного капитала и задающая смысловой горизонт для всех агентов. Пространство науки трактуется как многомерное ...
Added: September 30, 2026
Khestanov R., Социологическое обозрение 2026 Т. 25 № 3 С. 12–35
The article proposes a syntagmatic analysis of three historically constituted regimes for working with the future: linear determination, statistical branching, and loop reconfiguration. A syntagm is understood as an event-operation that exists only in its performance and simultaneously binds material, semiotic, and pragmatic registers. The analysis proceeds not as an intellectual history but as an ...
Added: September 30, 2026
Ivanova M., Территория: журнал исторических исследований 2026 Т. 2 № 2 С. 94–132
The aim of the article is to characterize the current field of spatial studies as applied to the history of the Russian Empire. The work examines the main tenets associated with the “spatial turn” in the humanities and analyzes the extent to which existing approaches of spatial history have been adapted to the period of imperial ...
Added: August 19, 2026
Nazarenko G., Локтионов К. С., Алексеев А. И., Крестьяноведение 2024 Т. 9 № 4 С. 178–217
The article considers the main post-Soviet transformation of functional types of rural settlements in the Khanty-Mansi and the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Regions within the Lower Ob Region. The article is based on the field data collected in July 2023 and on the statistical data from the Federal State Statistics Service, district and regional administrative departments, and ...
Added: March 18, 2026
Vasilenko Y. V., Внутских А. Ю., В кн.: Мировоззренческие основания культуры современной России: сборник научных трудов ХVI Международной научной конференции, 15-16 мая 2025 г., г. Магнитогорск.: Мгн.: Магнитогорский государственный технический университет им. Г.И. Носова, 2025. Гл. 5 С. 19–25.
In this article, based on the logic of I. Wallerstein's "world-system analysis," the concept of "peripheral conservatism" is proposed as the opposite of "central conservatism." Interpreting conservatism in the context of the historical and sociological approach of A.A. Galkin and P.Yu. Rakhshmir, the authors analyze the genesis of "peripheral conservatism" and demonstrate its limitations and ...
Added: February 7, 2026
Герасимов А. А., Karachurina L. B., Вестник Санкт-Петербургского университета. Науки о Земле 2025 Т. 70 № 4 С. 662–684
Migration is one of the key factors shaping the spatial redistribution of the population and changes in its age-sex structure across different territories. Although contemporary Russian researchers have paid considerable attention to the age-related aspects of migration, sex-related differences in migration have received little scholarly focus. The purpose of this study is to assess the ...
Added: September 9, 2025
Mkrtchyan N. V., Regional Research of Russia 2024 Vol. 14 No. 4 P. 585–597
The migration attractiveness of large cities and their suburbs (centers) and outflow of population from the periphery in Russia is a well-known fact. Using detailed spatial data, the study analyzes the spatial diversity of the migration balance of 137 selected centers, represented by cities with populations of 100000 people or more and their suburbs, and ...
Added: January 19, 2025
Mkrtchyan N. V., Региональные исследования 2024 № 1(83) С. 19–33
The migration appeal of major cities and their suburbs (centers) and the outflow of the population from the periphery in Russia is a well-documented phenomenon. Utilizing detailed spatial data, this study examines the spatial diversity of the migration balance of 137 identified centers, represented by cities with a population of 100,000 or more and their ...
Added: June 12, 2024
Mkrtchyan N. V., Журнал Новой экономической ассоциации 2024 № 2(63) С. 241–248
The scale of population fl ow to large cities and their suburbs in Russia in 2011–2020. is estimated at 3.5–5.5 million people, because of migration these territories have signifi cantly increased their population during this period. During the calculations, individual depersonalized data were used, which made it possible, based on the author’s methodology, to identify ...
Added: June 12, 2024
Mkrtchyan N. V., Gilmanov R. I., Regional Research of Russia 2024 Vol. 14 No. 1 P. 14–24
Large cities and their suburbs are the main centers of attraction for internal Russian migrants, pulling population from peripheral territories. Based on detailed data on internal Russian migration for 2011– 2020, the scale of net migration is estimated in Moscow, St. Petersburg, and five groups of cities with populations of 100000 inhabitants or more, and ...
Added: March 19, 2024
Karachurina L. B., Mkrtchyan N. V., Журнал Новой экономической ассоциации 2023 № 4(61) С. 93–109
The article analyzes the results of population dynamics at the level of settlements based on the data of the Population Census‑2020. Data on the numbers of settlements and the population in large cities, their suburbs, and peripheral territories is compared with similar census data from 2010. The new census showed that population concentration continues in ...
Added: December 4, 2023