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October 6, 2026
International N5 Symposium ‘Neural Networks and Nonlinearity in Nizhny Novgorod Brings Together Scientists from Russia and Serbia
The International N5 Symposium ‘Neural Networks and Nonlinearity in Nizhny Novgorod’ was held at the Nizhny Novgorod House of Scientists from September 23 to 26. The event was organised by HSE University–Nizhny Novgorod and the Nizhny Novgorod House of Scientists, with the participation of Sberbank and the Institute of Physics Belgrade. The symposium was held for the second time: the first conference took place in 2025 and attracted considerable interest from the academic community.
October 5, 2026
‘The Climate Transition Is Not Necessarily a Limitation for Business
Linara Khadimullina works in the field of low-carbon development. In an interview with the Young Scientists of HSE project, she spoke about why nature is not just a beautiful backdrop, her research on the role of sustainable corporate governance in reducing greenhouse gas emissions, and growing plants as a source of inspiration.
October 5, 2026
Africa, Youth, and Civic Dialogue: Public Diplomacy Discussed at HSE University
In late September, HSE University hosted a roundtable discussion titled Civil Society in African Countries and Youth Participation in Public Diplomacy. Representatives of non-governmental organisations from Ghana, Ethiopia, and Russia, along with students from HSE University’s Bachelor’s Programme in Public Administration, discussed how young people without official diplomatic status can influence relations between countries and how the nonprofit sector can remain sustainable amid declining grant funding.

 

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Octagonal picture languages

International Journal of Reasoning-based Intelligent Systems. 2018. Vol. 3. No. 4. P. 197–203.
Govindaraj R., Mahendran A.

A picture grammar is the generation of pictures through description of words. The picture is represented in matrix form of finite alphabet using various grammars. Picture grammar can be achieved through context free grammar or regular expressions. Here we extend hexagonal picture language to octagonal picture language thereby introducing octagonal Wang system (OWS) and octagonal picture language. Previously hexagonal Wang system coincides with hexagonal tile system. Here we determine the same using octagon that is to check the coincidence of octagonal Wang system and octagonal tile system. We use octagons since they form several interior angles that lead to the base for drawings and architectural planning.

Research target: Natural Sciences
Language: English
DOI
Text on another site
Keywords: formal languagespicture languageshexagonal picture languagesoctagonal picture languages
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