• A
  • A
  • A
  • АБВ
  • АБВ
  • АБВ
  • A
  • A
  • A
  • A
  • A
Обычная версия сайта
  • RU
  • EN
  • HSE University
  • Publications
  • Articles
  • Octagonal picture languages
  • RU
  • EN
Расширенный поиск
Высшая школа экономики
Национальный исследовательский университет
Priority areas
  • business informatics
  • economics
  • engineering science
  • humanitarian
  • IT and mathematics
  • law
  • management
  • mathematics
  • sociology
  • state and public administration
by year
  • 2027
  • 2026
  • 2025
  • 2024
  • 2023
  • 2022
  • 2021
  • 2020
  • 2019
  • 2018
  • 2017
  • 2016
  • 2015
  • 2014
  • 2013
  • 2012
  • 2011
  • 2010
  • 2009
  • 2008
  • 2007
  • 2006
  • 2005
  • 2004
  • 2003
  • 2002
  • 2001
  • 2000
  • 1999
  • 1998
  • 1997
  • 1996
  • 1995
  • 1994
  • 1993
  • 1992
  • 1991
  • 1990
  • 1989
  • 1988
  • 1987
  • 1986
  • 1985
  • 1984
  • 1983
  • 1982
  • 1981
  • 1980
  • 1979
  • 1978
  • 1977
  • 1976
  • 1975
  • 1974
  • 1973
  • 1972
  • 1971
  • 1970
  • 1969
  • 1968
  • 1967
  • 1966
  • 1965
  • 1964
  • 1963
  • 1958
  • More
Subject
News
June 3, 2026
Pocket Money, Personal Interest, and Family Practices: What Shapes Students Economic Literacy?
University students' economic literacy depends not only on their field of study but also on their interest in economics, the learning environment, and family financial practices. For example, students who received pocket money irregularly tend to perform better on economic literacy tests than their peers who received financial support on a regular basis. These findings come from a study conducted by HSE University involving more than 1,100 students from five Russian universities. The findings have been published in Cakrawala Pendidikan.
June 3, 2026
Creative Work as a Remedy for Burnout
The creative, supportive atmosphere and innovative methods at the Centre for Sociocultural Research make it appealing to early-career scholars. Over years of working at HSE University, they grow into researchers and lecturers recognised both in Russia and abroad. Chief Research Fellow Zarina Lepshokova and Leading Research Fellow Ekaterina Bushina spoke about their journey at the centre and at HSE, their research, and the role of mentors in their academic success.
June 2, 2026
HSE Study Reveals Imbalance in the Generative AI Market
Researchers at HSE University analysed how effectively the global generative artificial intelligence market converts investment into real revenue, concluding that AI is currently developing faster than it is paying off. The results have been published in the journal Foresight and STI Governance.

 

Have you spotted a typo?
Highlight it, click Ctrl+Enter and send us a message. Thank you for your help!

Publications
  • Books
  • Articles
  • Chapters of books
  • Working papers
  • Report a publication
  • Research at HSE

?

Octagonal picture languages

International Journal of Reasoning-based Intelligent Systems. 2018. Vol. 3. No. 4. P. 197–203.
Govindaraj R., Mahendran A.

A picture grammar is the generation of pictures through description of words. The picture is represented in matrix form of finite alphabet using various grammars. Picture grammar can be achieved through context free grammar or regular expressions. Here we extend hexagonal picture language to octagonal picture language thereby introducing octagonal Wang system (OWS) and octagonal picture language. Previously hexagonal Wang system coincides with hexagonal tile system. Here we determine the same using octagon that is to check the coincidence of octagonal Wang system and octagonal tile system. We use octagons since they form several interior angles that lead to the base for drawings and architectural planning.

Research target: Natural Sciences
Language: English
DOI
Text on another site
Keywords: formal languagespicture languageshexagonal picture languagesoctagonal picture languages
Similar publications
Molecular dynamics simulations refine the pathogenicity of ACVRL1 kinase domain variants by quantifying impacts on ATP binding in pulmonary arterial hypertension
Borovikova I., Uporov I., Okhrimenko G. et al., Journal of Structural Biology 2026 Vol. 218 No. 2 Article 108315
Single amino acid substitutions in the ATP-binding domain of ACVRL1, a key receptor in the bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) signaling pathway, are frequently classified as variants of uncertain significance (VUS), complicating molecular diagnosis for pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) and Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia (HHT). Since aberrant ATP binding disrupts downstream SMAD1/5/8 phosphorylation, we employed molecular dynamics ...
Added: May 20, 2026
Emergence of Extreme Events in Weakly Coupled Autonomous Bonhoeffer–van der Pol Systems
Thangavel B., Kathamuthu T., Srinivasan S., International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos in Applied Sciences and Engineering 2026 Vol. 36 No. 09 Article 2630019
In this paper, we report, for the first time, that Extreme Events (EEs) can robustly emerge in autonomous, weakly coupled Bonhoeffer–van der Pol oscillators, challenging the prevailing notion that strong interaction and external drive are necessary for such rare, large-amplitude bursts. Our central finding is a novel dynamical route to EEs: a transition from quasi-periodic torus dynamics to ...
Added: May 20, 2026
Разработка микросервиса ADP для идентификации источников выбросов на основе машинного обучения с подкреплением
Kychkin A., Chernitsin I., Прикладная информатика 2026 № 1(121) С. 40–58
The results of the development of a software microservice embedded in atmospheric air quality monitoring systems to support the identification of industrial pollution sources are presented. The emission and subsequent spread of harmful substances in the lower layers of the atmosphere is dynamic and characterized by high uncertainty due to the specific features of technological ...
Added: April 23, 2026
Научные открытия и инновационные стратегии: сборник статей Международной научно-практической конференции
М.: Международный центр «Новые научные исследования», 2025.
Сборник содержит статьи участников Международной научно-практической конференции «Научные открытия и инновационные стратегии», состоявшейся 24 мая 2025 г. в г. Москва. В сборнике научных трудов рассматриваются современные научные проблемы и практики применения результатов научных исследований. Материалы сборника предназначены для научных работников, преподавателей, аспирантов, магистрантов, студентов в целях применения в научной работе и учебной деятельности. Ответственность за аутентичность ...
Added: February 18, 2026
Heterometallic Catecholates of Zirconium and Alkali Metals
Filippova E., Sukhikh T., Tychinina A. et al., Crystals 2026 Vol. 16 No. 1 Article 12
Reaction of [Zr(η5-Cp’)2Cl2] (Cp’ = tBuC5H4) and Na2Cat36 (Cat36 = 3,6-di-tert-butylcatecholate) leads to the formation of the complexes [Na2Zr(Cat36)3(THF)2(C7H8)] (1) and [Zr(η5-Cp’)2(η1-Cp’)2] (2). Complex 1 along with its congeners [K2Zr(Cat36)3(THF)2] (3), [Li(THF)4][LiZr(Cat36)3] (4) and [Li4Zr(Cat36)4(dme)2] (5) were synthesized by the reaction of [ZrCl4(THF)2] and corresponding alkali metal catecholate M2Cat36. The complexes obtained were characterized by means of single-crystal X-ray diffraction ...
Added: February 18, 2026
Разработка кишечнорастворимых матричных таблеток с гуминовыми производными
Домрачев Д. А., Коннова М. А., Волков А. А., Медико-фармацевтический журнал «Пульс» 2023 Т. 25 № 6 С. 54–57
Medicines based on compounds of iron, copper and zinc occupy a certain place in the pharmaceutical market. A lack of iron in the body can contribute to the development of iron deficiency anemia, and in the case of copper and zinc, a deficiency in the immune response and inflammation caused by lipid peroxidation, which ultimately leads to various ...
Added: February 15, 2026
Проблемы и перспективы реализации междисциплинарных исследований. сборник статей по итогам Международной научно-практической конференции, 15 мая 2023 г.
Стерлитамак: Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Агентство международных исследований", 2023.
Сборник статей подготовлен на основе докладов Международной научно-практической конференции «ПРОБЛЕМЫ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ РЕАЛИЗАЦИИ МЕЖДИСЦИПЛИНАРНЫХ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЙ», состоявшейся 15 мая 2023 г. в г. Воронеж. Научное издание предназначено для докторов и кандидатов наук различных специальностей, преподавателей вузов, докторантов, аспирантов, магистрантов, практикующих специалистов, студентов учебных заведений, а также всех, проявляющих интерес к рассматриваемой проблематике с целью использования в ...
Added: February 4, 2026
Unlocking Stress Coping Mechanisms: Implications for Salivary Antioxidant Defense and Trace Element Homeostasis
Portnova G., Proskurnina E., Liaukovich K. et al., Journal of Molecular Neuroscience 2026 Vol. 76 Article 19
This study investigates the relationship between stress coping ability, salivary antioxidant capacity (AOC), and trace element concentrations, focusing on zinc (Zn) and potassium (K). A cohort of 73 participants, divided into groups based on stress coping ability (SCA) (“adaptive”, “intermediate”, and “maladaptive”), underwent cognitive tasks while physiological and behavioral data were collected. Saliva samples were ...
Added: February 2, 2026
Pharmacological targeting of nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2 (NRF2): a potential strategy to improve the efficacy of oncological photodynamic therapy
de Klerk D., de Keijzer M., Franchi L. et al., Biochemical Pharmacology 2026 Vol. 248 Article 117620
The recalcitrance of tumors to photodynamic therapy (PDT) has been linked to PDT-induced activation of survival pathways in sublethally afflicted cancer cells that modulate cellular responses to oxidative stress and damage. Survival signaling manifests in regions of the tumor where the tumor cells are insufficiently photosensitized or subjected to inadequate fluence rates. The survival signaling ...
Added: January 15, 2026
Beyond monoclonal antibodies: constraints and the case for alternative PD-1/PD-L1-targeting formats
Natalia O. Porozova, Petukhova N., Maxim A. Gureev et al., Frontiers in Immunology 2025 Vol. 16 Article 1729468
Programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1)/programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) blockade has reshaped immuno-oncology, with antibodies establishing benchmarks for survival and durability of response across multiple tumor types. Yet format-related constraints of monoclonal antibodies persist, including incomplete and heterogeneous intratumoral penetration, long half-life with limited real-time toxicity control, immune-related toxicities, and context-dependent resistance within the tumor ...
Added: December 22, 2025
Глубокая нейронная сеть с графовым вниманием для выявления поддельных изображений лица
Pikul A. S., Лепендин А. А., Труды молодых ученых Алтайского государственного университета 2023 № 20 С. 190–193
Представлен новый подход для выявления атак презентации на системы распознавания по лицу. Он основан на использовании механизма графового внимания, применяемого к промежуточным картам характеристик изображений лица, вычисленным сверточной сетью ResNet18. Показано, что предложенный подход позволил добиться высокого качества распознавания поддельных изображений при лицевой биометрической верификации, сравнимого с имеющимися в настоящее время альтернативными решениями. ...
Added: December 12, 2025
Ансамбль современных моделей компьютерного зрения для задачи обнаружения дипфейков
Pikul A. S., Безопасность информационных технологий 2024 Т. 31 № 4 С. 116–127
This article explores the potential use of modern computer vision architectures for the task of deepfake detection. The following architectures are considered: EfficientNet, Vision Transformer (ViT), VisionLSTM (ViL), Vision KAN, and Mamba Vision. The novelty of the approach lies in the application and comparison of these architectures, as well as their combination into paired ensembles ...
Added: December 12, 2025
Enhancing explainability in deepfake detection with graph attention networks
Aleksandr S. Pikul, Popov I., Безопасность информационных технологий 2025 Vol. 32 No. 2 P. 73–82
Understanding how artificial intelligence models make decisions is important, especially for difficult tasks like detecting deepfakes, where it's not enough to just get a result – it needs to know why the model made that choice. Many current methods, like Shapley additive explanations (SHAP) and Gradient-weighted Class Activation Mapping (Grad-CAM), help explain these decisions, but ...
Added: December 12, 2025
Фазовые переходы в ансамбле джозефсоновских контактов, взаимодействующих с электромагнитным полем в резонансной полости
Ионцев М. А., [б.и.], 2020.
Показано, что системы зарядовых и потоковых кубитов являются математически эквивалентными друг другу, физическое описание различается в том, что параметром порядка в системе с зарядовыми кубитами является обобщенная координата осциллятора (амплитуда фотонного поля), а в системе с потоковыми кубитами таким параметром является обобщенный импульс осциллятора (импульс фотонного поля). Математическая эквивалентность объясняется тем, что уравнения движения (правила ...
Added: November 10, 2025
Forecasting the residual stress components in wires using an artificial neural network
Dmitriy Demin, Ilya Grebenkin, Alexey Barinov, International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology 2025 Vol. 141 P. 1847–1858
In this paper, a computer simulation of round wire drawing processes with different equations of state for steel A12 has been carried out. In addition, the methods of improving the configuration of neural networks based on a multilayer perceptron (MLP) for estimating the distributions of residual stress tensor components have been investigated. The study demonstrated ...
Added: November 6, 2025
Extreme events in gene regulatory networks with time-delays
Seralan V., S L. K., Srinivasan S. et al., Scientific Reports 2025 No. 15 P. 1–15
This work explores distinct complex dynamics of simplified two nodes of coupled gene regulatory networks with multiple delays in two self-inhibitory and mutually activated genes. We have identified the emergence of extreme events within a specific range of system parameter values. A detailed analysis of the time delay-induced emergence of extreme events is illustrated using ...
Added: October 15, 2025
Студент - Исследователь - Учитель. Материалы 25-й Межвузовской студенческой научной конференции. Санкт-Петербург, 2024
Гаевская М. А., СПб.: РГПУ им. А.И. Герцена, 2024.
В сборнике представлены прошедшие отбор редакционной коллегии сборника и рецензирование статьи, которые были подготовлены на основе докладов и сообщений участников 25-й Межвузовской студенческой научной конференции «Студент - Исследователь - Учитель», состоявшейся 3-17 апреля 2023 года в Санкт-Петербурге в Российском государственном педагогическом университете им. А.И. Герцена. Материалы отражают результаты изысканий молодых исследователей - студентов бакалавриата, магистратуры ...
Added: October 5, 2025
Студент - Исследователь - Учитель. Материалы 24-й Межвузовской студенческой научной конференции. Санкт-Петербург, 2023
Гаевская М. А., СПб.: РГПУ им. А.И. Герцена, 2023.
Сборник включает статьи, подготовленные на основе докладов и сообщений участников 24-й Межвузовской студенческой научной конференции «Студент - Исследователь - Учитель», состоявшейся 4-15 апреля 2022 года в Санкт-Петербурге в Российском государственном педагогическом университете им. А.И. Герцена. Статьи прошли отбор редакционной коллегии сборника и рецензирование. Содержание материалов сборника отражает результаты изысканий молодых исследователей - студентов бакалавриата, магистратуры ...
Added: October 5, 2025
Стандартизация фульвовой кислоты из торфа Нижегородской области
Коннова М. А., Волков А. А., Мельникова Н. Б., Медико-фармацевтический журнал «Пульс» 2024 Т. 26 № 7 С. 138–143
Fulvic acids (FA) are natural organic compounds obtained from the peat in the Nizhny Novgorod region and used in the pharmacy, and require comprehensive studies not only to determine the authenticity, assay of the main substance and impurities, but also to standardize the product. This is due, first of all, to the fact that depending on the FA ...
Added: September 8, 2025
Разработка и сравнительный анализ составов трансдермальных пластырей с гуминовыми производными
Коннова М. А., Волков А. А., Вопросы биологической, медицинской и фармацевтической химии 2023 Т. 26 № 10 С. 3–11
Fulvic acid as a fraction of humic substances is a hydrophilic molecule that can form aggregated particles in solutions. This can cause problems in the development of topical formulations such as ointments, gels and transdermal patches. In such cases, the development of formula-tions improving the penetration of small polar molecules through the lipophilic stratum corneum ...
Added: September 8, 2025
Features of Obtaining and Properties of Fulvic Acid from the Peat of Nizhny Novgorod Region
Коннова М. А., Волков А. А., Кострюков С. Г. et al., Saudi Journal of Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences 2023 Vol. 9 No. 9 P. 617–628
Properties of fulvic acid (FA) extracted from the peat of the Nizhny Novgorod region of Russia by ultrasonic extraction with alkaline or ethanol solutions and further purification were studied in the paper. The purification of FA by the Lamar method was shown to possibly lead to the formation of FA polymorphs of the same composition ...
Added: September 8, 2025
Fulvic acid transdermal patch: Its properties, optimization and release
Коннова М. А., Волков А. А., Мельникова Н. Б., Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 2024 Vol. 14 No. 4
There is a high demand for the design of fulvic acids (FA) transdermal patches being natural biologically active substances with a wide action. The difficulties in FA transdermal patches creating are due to the peculiarities of FA obtaining with high purity and solubility, the existence of many several polymorphic forms, as well as the problems ...
Added: September 8, 2025
Anti-Inflammatory Property Establishment of Fulvic Acid Transdermal Patch in Animal Model
Коннова М. А., Волков А. А., Соловьева А. Г. et al., Scientia Pharmaceutica 2023 Vol. 91 No. 45
The formulation of the transdermal patch with fulvic acid (FA) on an emulsion basis using pluronic Kolliphor® p237 as a permeability enhancer was developed and studied for anti-inflammatory properties. FA was isolated from the peat in the Nizhny Novgorod region of Russia and characterized as a potential active pharmaceutical ingredient. In vitro studies of the release ...
Added: September 8, 2025
On Decidability of Theories of Regular Languages
Sergey Dudakov, Karlov B., Theory of Computing Systems 2021 Vol. 65 No. 3 P. 462–478
This paper is dedicated to studying decidability properties of theories of regular languages with classical operations: union, concatenation, and the Kleene star. The theory with union only is a theory of some Boolean algebra, so it is decidable. We prove that the theory of regular languages with the Kleene star only is decidable. If we ...
Added: November 12, 2023
  • About
  • About
  • Key Figures & Facts
  • Sustainability at HSE University
  • Faculties & Departments
  • International Partnerships
  • Faculty & Staff
  • HSE Buildings
  • HSE University for Persons with Disabilities
  • Public Enquiries
  • Studies
  • Admissions
  • Programme Catalogue
  • Undergraduate
  • Graduate
  • Exchange Programmes
  • Summer University
  • Summer Schools
  • Semester in Moscow
  • Business Internship
  • Research
  • International Laboratories
  • Research Centres
  • Research Projects
  • Monitoring Studies
  • Conferences & Seminars
  • Academic Jobs
  • Yasin (April) International Academic Conference on Economic and Social Development
  • Media & Resources
  • Publications by staff
  • HSE Journals
  • Publishing House
  • iq.hse.ru: commentary by HSE experts
  • Library
  • Economic & Social Data Archive
  • Video
  • HSE Repository of Socio-Economic Information
  • HSE1993–2026
  • Contacts
  • Copyright
  • Privacy Policy
  • Site Map
Edit