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Место импозиции в типологии значений
Вопросы языкознания. 2022. № 6. С. 111–122.
The paper reviews the notion of the imposition introduced in the paradigm of dynamic semantics [AnderBois et al. 2010; 2015; Ciardelli et al. 2012; Murray 2010; 2014]. An imposition is an informative and automatic update of the common ground or the context set. This type of context update is associated with appositive clauses, evidential markers, parenthetical constructions. An imposition encodes the discourse behavior of its bearer, which allows us to examine the interplay between the semantic representation of an expression, its discourse change potential, the broader context, and the speaker’s intentions behind the information packaging. The paper also compares the notion of the imposition with the more traditional notions of conventional implicature and presupposition.
Keywords: theoretical linguisticsпрагматика и семантика языкатеоретическая лингвистикаdynamic semanticsconversational pragmatics
Publication based on the results of:
Popova A., Иностранные языки в школе 2026 № 4 С. 40–48
The article addresses the current issue of integrating generative artificial intelligence models into the educational process. The professional competence of educators in constructing queries that ensure the methodological value of generated content is of particular importance. The purpose of the article is to describe the correlation between classical didactic principles (accessibility, systematicity, individualization, etc.) and ...
Added: October 30, 2026
Letuchiy A., Russian Linguistics 2026 Т. 50 Статья 17
The article focuses on the analysis of a special use of the nominative-accusative form of the pronoun ėto ‘it, this’, illustrated by examples like Ėto ty ne prav ‘In this, you are wrong’. In this use, on the one hand, the pronoun corresponds to the argument of the head predicate, and, on the other hand, ...
Added: October 30, 2026
Елена Пенская, Slavic Literatures (ранее - Russian Literature) 2026 С. 3–46
Sukhovo-Kobylin (1817-1903), a playwright, was ahead of his time; his harsh laughter, descriptions of absurd reality in the trilogy "Pictures of the Past" (1869) and prophecies turned out to be consonant with the turning points of the twentieth century. The synthesis of dramatic, tragic and comic (satire and farce), grotesque elements makes Sukhovo-Kobylin's plays one ...
Added: October 29, 2026
Association for Computational Linguistics, 2026.
While Large Language Models (LLMs) have revolutionized NLP, they remain prone to hallucinations, reasoning “mode-collapse” in open-ended generation, and a lack of factual provenance. The Automated Knowledge Base Construction (AKBC) workshop addresses a key missing piece of the generative era: structured knowledge. Knowledge Bases (KBs) serve as ground truth for fact verification, the semantic backbone ...
Added: October 28, 2026
Buzanov A., Известия РАН. Серия литературы и языка 2026 Т. 85 № 5 С. 115–127
Typologies of possessive systems usually distinguish lexical and semantic splits between inalienable and alienable possession. Much less attention has been paid to the next boundary on the extended scale, namely the boundary between alienable and super-alienable possession. This article shows that Tungusic constructions with the suffix -ŋ(V) represent a semantic realization of precisely this type ...
Added: October 28, 2026
Ovchinnikova A., Reznikova T., Ryzhova D. et al., Acta Linguistica Petropolitana. Труды института лингвистических исследований 2026 Т. 22 № 1 С. 68–133
The paper describes the system of verbs of change in the Russian language against a typological background within the frame approach to lexical typology. In Russian, this system can be qualified as dominant: the imperfective verb menyat(sya)
and its prefixed perfective derivative menyat(sya) cover most of the frames in the field. At the same time, in ...
Added: October 27, 2026
Ryzhova D., Reznikova T., Starchenko A. et al., Acta Linguistica Petropolitana. Труды института лингвистических исследований 2026 Т. 22 № 1 С. 11–40
The article introduces a thematic issue on the lexical typology of the semantic field ‘change’ and provides an overview of its structure and colexifi cation patterns.
The study uses a frame-based approach, under which lexical meanings are analyzed through sets of recurrent situations (frames). The core of this approach lies in investigating cross-linguistic variation by examining ...
Added: October 27, 2026
Starchenko A., Маринина В. В., Acta Linguistica Petropolitana. Труды института лингвистических исследований 2026 Т. 22-1 С. 352–404
The study focuses on the semantic field ‘change’ in Northern Khanty. Based on a typological questionnaire, we present data on the use of the lexical items of the field and provide their analysis in frame semantics. We show that Northern Khanty has a dominant system in which most frames are expressed by the pɛlət- / ...
Added: October 27, 2026
Пинчукова А. Е., Филологический вестник 2026 Т. 5 № 5 С. 152–167
The article examines the phenomenon of humor as an effective strategy for popularizing scientific knowledge in general and medical knowledge in particular. The aim of the study is to establish mechanisms for adapting medical phenomena to the extralinguistic and linguistic features of popular science works on medical topics in English. It is noted that the ...
Added: October 26, 2026
Пинчукова А. Е., Современный ученый 2026 № 11 С. 190–202
The article analyzes strategies for popularizing medicine in the context of a rapidly developing literary genre. The aim of the study is to identify ways to adapt medical knowledge to the stylistic and pragmatic features of nonfiction works on medical topics, used by science communicators with different professional backgrounds. The article examines the genre of ...
Added: October 26, 2026
Душакова Н., Фольклор: структура, типология, семиотика 2025 Т. 8 № 4 С. 145–159
Цифровая среда может выступать не только каналом трансмиссии устной памяти или хранилищем разрозненных воспоминаний, целенаправленно или стихийно создаваемых каждым, кто пользуется смартфоном. Как и устная память, выделяемая современными исследователями «память цифровая» представляет собой активный процесс, на который влияют самые разные факторы (от контекста размещения оцифрованных или изначально цифровых данных до надежности инфраструктуры и заинтересованности отдельных ...
Added: October 25, 2026
Nagornaya A., M.: ФЛИНТА, 2026.
This textbook is intended for students pursuing degrees in linguistics with an advanced level of English proficiency (C1–C2) and aims to develop their professional communicative competence in academic and intercultural contexts. It focuses on key sociocultural trends of the twenty-first century, including metamodernism, celebritism, achievement culture, neo-consumerism, changing perceptions of time, the emotionalization of society, ...
Added: October 24, 2026
Нижегородский государственный лингвистический университет им. Н.А. Добролюбова, 2021.
В сборнике статей излагаются актуальные вопросы междисциплинарных исследований коммуникаций в условиях цифровой цивилизационной среды и всестороннего обсуждения широкого круга проблемных вопросов, связанных с разрывом технологических и гуманитарных контекстов в развитии современного общества. ...
Added: October 22, 2026
Н. Новгород: [б.и.], 2026.
Десятая, юбилейная Всероссийская научная студенческая конференция НИУ ВШЭ — Нижний Новгород, продолжает традицию мероприятий, проводимых ежегодно с 2017 года. Конференция 2026 года собрала более 250 докладчиков из 57 образовательных и научных учреждений России, Израиля и Узбекистана. Мероприятие стало значимой площадкой для молодых учёных, стремящихся раскрыть свой потенциал и внести вклад в развитие науки и образования. ...
Added: August 4, 2026
Sobolev I., Эпистемология и философия науки 2026 Т. 63 № 2 С. 116–134
This article offers a critical analysis of the classical dichotomy between “what is said” and “what is implicated” in philosophy of language. The author argues that a rigid separation between semantics and pragmatics is insufficient to account for the full spectrum of linguistic meaning. Key examples examined include use-conditional meaning, which is conventional yet affects ...
Added: July 9, 2026
Victoria I. Firsanova, Вестник Череповецкого государственного университета 2025 Vol. 124 No. 1 P. 80–90
The paper proposes a novel approach to the verification of linguistic hypotheses applying large language models. The method uses a formal description of a linguistic theory to be proven to build a vector representation for a collection of language data. The representation is compared with embeddings constructed with help of neural network models. The research ...
Added: July 10, 2025
М.: Флинта, 2024.
Издание включает исследования междисциплинарного характера, выполненные в рамках проблематики теоретической, прикладной, сравнительно-сопоставительной лингвистики. ...
Added: December 24, 2024
Martín-Luengo B., Luna K., Shtyrov Y., Frontiers in Psychology 2023 Vol. 14 Article :1004524
Previous studies in conversational pragmatics have showed that the information people share with others heavily depends on the confidence they have in the correctness of a candidate answer. At the same time, different social contexts prompt different incentive structures, which set a higher or lower confidence criterion to determine which potential answer to report. In ...
Added: May 25, 2023
А. В. Колмогорова, Сибирская А. С., Чмых М. В., Культура и текст 2022 № 1(48) С. 188–198
The article is devoted to the study and description of the features of the reproduction of intonation contours of utterances of different intentional orientation by patients diagnosed with “complex motor moderate aphasia”. The research focuses on affirmative, imperative and interrogative sentences. It was revealed that the greatest deviations from the standards in the speech of ...
Added: October 27, 2022
Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2022.
This volume illustrates the high potential of learner corpus investigations for research into the CAF triad by presenting eleven original learner corpus-based studies which are set within solid theoretical frameworks, examine learner corpora with state-of-the-art analytical techniques and yield highly interesting findings. The volume’s major strength lies in the range of issues it undertakes and ...
Added: October 5, 2022
М.: Буки Веди, 2021.
В основу сборника вошли статьи, написанные участниками третьей конференции «Малые языки в большой лингвистике», проведённой кафедрой теоретической и прикладной лингвистики филологического факультета МГУ имени М. В. Ломоносова 23–24 апреля 2021 года. Сборник представляет интерес для самого широкого круга лингвистов, а также для антропологов и этнографов. ...
Added: December 23, 2021
Martín-Luengo B., Myachykov A., Shtyrov Y., The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 2022 Vol. 75 No. 4 P. 730–741
Research on conversational pragmatics demonstrates how interlocutors tailor the information they share depending on the audience. Previous research showed that, in informal contexts, speakers often provide several alternative answers, whereas in formal contexts, they tend to give only a single answer; however, the psychological underpinnings of these effects remain obscure. To investigate this answer selection ...
Added: October 14, 2021
Zevakhina N., Prigorkina V., Journal of Psycholinguistic Research 2021 Vol. 50 P. 1557–1573
The paper reports on two experiments that investigate whether polarity, clause order and incentive influence derivation of Conditional Perfection in two types of inducements (promises and threats). Both experiments are designed as inference tasks, additionally measuring reaction times to inferences. The paper shows that the derivation of Conditional Perfection is endorsed in both types of ...
Added: July 8, 2021
Gromova A., Armand E., Zeltyn L. et al., М.: Институт востоковедения РАН, 2020.
The volume is based on the proceedings of the conference on the languages of Southwest Asia and North Africa held at the Institute of Oriental Studies on 24-25, April, 2019. A vast variety of subjects in sociolinguistics, theoretical grammar and lexicology are covered, ranging from studies of ancient texts to field research on minority languages ...
Added: May 6, 2020