The Sociability of West African Migrants among Russians in Moscow

Journal of Social Policy Studies. 2020. Vol. 18. No. 1. P. 143–156.

Oni  I. O.

This paper focuses on the social relationships of West African migrants living in Moscow. It investigates the factors to which West African migrants are exposed that promote or limit their social involvement in the new environment in which they find themselves. Although the African community in Russia is rather small, it is gradually increasing. It is, therefore, the aim of this research to examine the effect of the host environment on their perception of the society and how they try to blend in, or not, with social activities there. The article is based on qualitative methods, namely eleven interviews and participant observation of West African migrants. This research revolves around themes such as their communicative language skills, formation of networks among the host community, and sociability. Findings from the research show that West African migrants in Moscow have been attached to their ethnic landscapes, which has limited their sociability in their host society. Since sociability is not mono-directional, the state needs to do more to create both public awareness of the need to recognize and accept the presence of other races and also to create regulations that will guide the smooth integration of migrants in the country.

Keywords: Москва, дискриминация, язык, language, взаимодействие, Moscow, discrimination, sociability, West African migrants, Interaction, западноафриканские мигранты, общительность

Publication based on the results of: Social inclusion in the space of post-socialism: institutions, actors, values (2020)