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Когнитивная психология в поисках себя
The paper briefly introduces the history of cognitive psychology from its emergence in the 1950s until the present. The unique contribution of cognitive psychology to psychological science is discussed. The main lines of cognitive psychology criticism and self-criticism are outlined: they include the single representational format in the information processing system, the limited resources of this system, and the degree of similarity in information processing between living and artificial systems. A number of state of the art research areas have emerged as a response to these criticisms: among them are embodied cognition, situated cognition, social and distributed cognition, emotional cognition, and many others. Possible scenarios of the further development of cognitive psychology and cognitive science are analyzed.