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May 15, 2026
Preserving Rationality in a Period of Turbulence
The HSE International Laboratory for Logic, Linguistics and Formal Philosophy studies logic and rationality in a transformed world characterised by a diversity of logical systems and rational agents. The laboratory supports and develops academic ties with Russian and international partners. The HSE News Service spoke with the head of the laboratory, Prof. Elena Dragalina-Chernaya, about its work.
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Methodology for measuring polarization of political discourse: case of comparing oppositional and patriotic discourse in online social networks

P. 219–230.
Shcheglova T., Gradoselskaya G., Karpov I.

The paper analyzes speech markers and semantic concepts typical for patriotic and oppositional discourse in social networks. About 100 000 posts from Facebook, VKontakte, and LiveJournal were analyzed, and 35 000 most frequent speech markers were processed, of which 1800 markers were selected for analysis. The alternative method to tf-idf metric for specific text markers identification is proposed. The features of oppositional discourse in comparison with the patriotic discourse were formulated. On the one hand, the analysis of sets of speech markers that characterize political groups allows us to understand social models and attitudes embedded in the discourse and the subsequent behavior of representatives of these groups. On the other hand, it is possible to extend a set of keywords for text search of a certain political orientation, based on the obtained results.

Language: English
Full text
DOI
Keywords: social networksdiscourse differentiation indexspeech markers
Publication based on the results of:
Network Sciences: fundamental network research and analytical decision support for government and business (2020)

In book

Network Algorithms, Data Mining, and Applications. Springer Proceedings in Mathematics & Statistics
Vol. 315. , Springer, 2020.
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