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News
October 19, 2026
'Cultural Studies Seeks to Understand What Lies Beneath the Surface of Everyday Things'
Maxim Zhiganov has been exploring different aspects of sound for many years—first in relation to his native Perm and then on a broader, global scale. In this interview for the HSE Young Scientists project, he talks about sound maps, the special issue of the journal Logos, and why it is important to make the familiar less clear and obvious.
October 14, 2026
At HSE University–St Petersburg, Experts Discuss How AI Changes Tourist Routes and Cultural Heritage
Neural networks are no longer simple travel assistants; now they decide what to include on the route and what to skip. Artificial intelligence changes how people perceive a place and shapes the image of tourist centres. At the II International Scientific and Practical Conference ’Information Technologies in the Preservation and Promotion of Cultural Heritage,’ researchers discussed who controls algorithmic solutions and in what ways, and whether authentic traditions get lost in them.
October 12, 2026
Road Injuries Leading Cause of Death Among Men Aged 10 to 39
Worldwide, road injuries are the leading cause of death among males aged 10–39. An international team of researchers reached this conclusion as part of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2023, analysing data from 204 countries between 1990 and 2023. Their findings have been published in The Lancet Public Health, with HSE University Professor Vasily Vlassov listed among the collaborators.

 

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Проблемы учета смертности от внешних причин

Здравоохранение Российской Федерации. 2017. Т. 61. № 4. С. 202–212.
Никитина С. Ю., Семенова В. Г., Гаврилова Н. С.
Language: Russian
Keywords: смертностьвнешние причины смерти
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The article considers life expectancy of the population of the regions of Russian North in 1993–2023. Despite the large contribution of the northern territories to the economy, some of them remain among the most lagging in mortality rates. Using the Russian Fertility and Mortality database, the authors calculated the losses in life expectancy in the ...
Added: March 18, 2026
Продолжительность проживания населения в российской Арктике: влияние смертности и миграции
Smirnov A., Арктика: экология и экономика 2025 Т. 15 № 1 С. 131–142
The article examines the duration of residence in municipalities of the Russian Arctic. This is an adaptation of the life expectancy indicator, which takes into account the migration outflow in addition to mortality. The indicator helps to assess the contribution of migration and mortality to the reduction of the demographic potential of the Arctic territories. ...
Added: March 18, 2026
Этанол в биологических жидкостях умерших в трех регионах России в 2019-2022 гг.
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Significance. Alcohol consumption is one of the main risk factors in Russia and globally. Despite successful anti-alcohol policy that has been implemented in Russia since the middle of the 2000s, the rates of alcohol-related morbidity and mortality as well as the level of alcohol consumption remain high. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen anti-alcohol policies, ...
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demor: пакет в R для базовых и продвинутых методов демографического анализа
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Formal demographic analysis, including the construction of life tables, standardization of indicators, decomposition of changes, and modeling of demographic processes, requires complex calculations and data manipulation. Despite the advances in methods, many of them have not yet been implemented as ready-to-use, convenient tools in modern statistical environments. To address this issue, we present the demor ...
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Смертность в России: постановка проблемы и пути решения
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Introduction. A key factor that substantially reduces life expectancy in Russia is high mortality at working ages. The main risk factors are behavioral: tobacco and alcohol consumption, low levels of physical activity and unhealthy diet. All these factors are amenable to modification. The purpose of the study: to conduct a comprehensive analysis of mortality trends ...
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Смертность от неуточнённых причин смерти в России
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Introduction. High mortality from certain unspecified causes of death leads to a degradation of mortality statistics for causes, which is especially noticeable in a number of Russian regions. Purpose. To assess the quality of mortality statistics in the regions of Russia through the prism of the frequency usage of codes from unspecified causes of death. Materials and methods. Standardized mortality ...
Added: December 16, 2025
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Пространственно-временная сопоставимость структуры смертности по причинам смерти в России: роль региональных практик кодирования причин смерти
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The study of mortality by cause of death is an important area of demography and public health that has practical significance for the formulation of health policy. However, as previous studies on Russia and other countries have shown, objective dynamics and regional differences in the structure of mortality by cause may conceal subjective factors, including ...
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Epidemic Engines: A Study of the Factors Driving HIV Infection Spread and Mortality in the Regions of the Russian Federation
Anton A. Nikolaev, Population and Economics 2025 Vol. 9 No. 1 P. 75–96
This paper examines the socio-economic determinants of the HIV epidemic in Russian regions, focusing on morbidity and mortality rates. It addresses the following questions: What factors contribute to the development of the HIV epidemic in Russia’s regions? Which of these factors have the greatest impact on HIV-related morbidity and mortality? The study employs the principal ...
Added: September 11, 2025
Демографический барометр. Первые демографические итоги 2024 года в Европейском союзе
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Первые демографические итоги 2024 г. в Европейском союзе анализируются в контексте долговременных тенденций. Динамика численности населения и факторов ее изменения, основные характеристики рождаемости и смертности рассматриваются как в целом по ЕС-27, так и по странам-членам союза. ...
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This study discloses risk factors in territories with high population mortality rates. The study consists of two phases: in phase one, the list of such territories is determined by estimating regional standardized mortality coefficients (SMC); in phase two, a statistical estimation of mortality risk factors is made. The final sample includes 18 territories with high mortality ...
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Обсуждение статьи М.И. Азамбуджи «Что, если демографический кризис в России имеет скрытую экологическую причину?»
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The history of epidemics has been studied for more than 100 years. Doctors and epidemiologists have been and are constantly engaged in it, because epidemics have always accompanied humanity, and fighting them is the key to its survival not only in the past, but also in the present and in the future. If we turn ...
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Демографическое развитие России до 2030 года глазами экспертов (по результатам экспертного опроса 2023 года)
Denisenko M. B., Kvasha E. A., Mkrtchyan N. V. et al., В кн.: Население постсоветских стран: тенденции, прогнозы, межпоколенческие трансферты.: М.: Прометей, 2024. Гл. 1.3 С. 93–126.
The results of the 2023 expert survey of demographers on 4 scenarios of the country's macroeconomic development on trends fertility, mortality and migration are analyzed. The results of the population forecast are presented, based on scenarios of changes in fertility, mortality and migration, developed based on the results of this expert survey. ...
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Население постсоветских стран: тенденции, прогнозы, межпоколенческие трансферты
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Обеспечение чистой водой как фактор эпидемиологического перехода в странах Африки южнее Сахары
Агафошин М. М., Горохов С. А., Dmitriev R., Азия и Африка сегодня 2024 № 10 С. 39–48
В статье рассматриваются проблема доступа населения стран Африки южнее Сахары к чистой воде и ее влияние на сохранение высоких показателей смертности в регионе от инфекционных заболеваний. Выявлено, что, несмотря на увеличение показателей обеспеченности чистой водой, ситуация в странах АЮС остается в этом отношении крайне сложной, поскольку более 20% населения по-прежнему используют только небезопасные источники воды. ...
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Детерминанты смертности населения России от болезней органов дыхания: статистический анализ
Kossova T. V., Вопросы статистики 2024 Т. 31 № 4 С. 21–33
The article analyzes the individual determinants of mortality of the Russian population from respiratory diseases – one of the most common types of disease in the country. Mortality from this class of causes has traditionally occupied the fifth place in the structure of mortality in the Russian Federation. However, since 2020, due to the pandemic of the ...
Added: January 22, 2025
Сравнительный анализ демографической динамики в контексте развития человеческого потенциала в Башкортостане и Татарстане (1959–2021 гг.)
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The article presents a comparative analysis of demographic processes in the Republic of Bashkortostan and the Republic of Tatarstan - two regions of Russia. These republics have similar historical and cultural features as well as socio-economic development levels, but they exhibit contrasting demographic trends. While Tatarstan demonstrates steady population growth, partly driven by migration flows, ...
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Andreev E. M., Churilova E., Демографическое обозрение 2024 Т. 11 № 3 С. 4–24
The impact of alcohol on mortality in Russia is one of the highest in the world. Based on official data on alcohol-related mortality, documents on anti-alcohol policy, scientific publications of contemporaries and materials from the Izhevsk Family Survey, we analyze the dynamics of alcohol consumption, the impact of alcohol consumption on mortality and state alcohol ...
Added: October 11, 2024
Медико-демографическая ситуация в России: Долгосрочные тенденции, прогнозы и резервы улучшения
Кобякова О. С., Шибалков И. П., Соломатников И. А. et al., Анализ риска здоровью 2024 № 2 С. 4–17
Relevant trends for shaping state social policy, including public health protection, can only be formed relying on accurate assessment and forecast of changes in key medical and demographic indicators. Following the COVID-19 pandemic, which had both direct and indirect adverse effects on population mortality across the globe, interest in evaluating possible future changes in the ...
Added: July 9, 2024
Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on life expectancy and premature mortality in the German federal states in 2020 and 2021
Marinetti, I., Jdanov D., Grigoriev, P. et al., Plos One 2023 Vol. 18 No. 12 Article e0295763
The mortality impact of COVID-19 has mainly been studied at the national level. However, looking at the aggregate impact of the pandemic at the country level masks heterogeneity at the subnational level. Subnational assessments are essential for the formulation of public health policies. This is especially important for federal countries with decentralised healthcare systems, such ...
Added: May 8, 2024
Рождаемость, смертность населения и положение регионов в начале второй волны пандемии
Хасанова Р. Р., Zubarevich N., Экономическое развитие России 2021 Т. 28 № 1 С. 77–87
За первые десять месяцев 2020 г. естественная убыль населения России достигла 468 тыс. человек - это максимальный показатель за последние 14 лет. В январе-октябре родилось на 57,2 тыс. человек меньше, а число умерших выросло на 151,2 тыс. человек по сравнению с аналогичным периодом предыдущего года. Оба этих фактора привели к значительному росту естественной убыли населения. ...
Added: May 8, 2024
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The COVID-19 pandemic is one of the biggest health challenges faced by humanity in over a century. Unlike the 1918 Spanish influenza, data on the COVID-19 pandemic have been extensively collected, analysed, documented and monitored in real time by numerous organisations.1–4 Due to the scale of the pandemic and the variable success in tackling it in ...
Added: May 6, 2024
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Andreev E. M., Демографическое обозрение 2024 Т. 11 № 1 С. 4–19
The purpose of this study is to apply methods developed by UN experts for countries with incomplete and unreliable demographic statistics to estimate mortality and fertility indicators for Russia in the 19th century. Reliable and accessible data characterizing the age composition of the population and age-related mortality at the end of the 19th century and the ...
Added: April 12, 2024
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